DateTime.DaysInMonth(Int32, Int32) 方法

定義

回傳指定月份和年份的天數。

public:
 static int DaysInMonth(int year, int month);
public static int DaysInMonth(int year, int month);
static member DaysInMonth : int * int -> int
Public Shared Function DaysInMonth (year As Integer, month As Integer) As Integer

參數

year
Int32

年份。

month
Int32

月份(數字範圍從1到12)。

傳回

指定 的天monthyear數。

例如,若 month 二月等於2,則回報值為28或29,視是否 year 為閏年而定。

例外狀況

month 小於1或大於12。

-或-

year 小於1或大於9999。

範例

以下範例示範如何利用此 DaysInMonth 方法來計算2001年7月、1998年2月(非閏年)及1996年2月(閏年)的天數。

open System

let July = 7
let Feb = 2

let daysInJuly = DateTime.DaysInMonth(2001, July)
printfn $"{daysInJuly}"

// daysInFeb gets 28 because the year 1998 was not a leap year.
let daysInFeb = DateTime.DaysInMonth(1998, Feb)
printfn $"{daysInFeb}"

// daysInFebLeap gets 29 because the year 1996 was a leap year.
let daysInFebLeap = DateTime.DaysInMonth(1996, Feb)
printfn $"{daysInFebLeap}"

// The example displays the following output:
//       31
//       28
//       29
using System;

class Example
{
    static void Main()
    {
        const int July = 7;
        const int Feb = 2;

        int daysInJuly = System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(2001, July);
        Console.WriteLine(daysInJuly);

        // daysInFeb gets 28 because the year 1998 was not a leap year.
        int daysInFeb = System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(1998, Feb);
        Console.WriteLine(daysInFeb);

        // daysInFebLeap gets 29 because the year 1996 was a leap year.
        int daysInFebLeap = System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(1996, Feb);
        Console.WriteLine(daysInFebLeap);
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       31
//       28
//       29
Class Example
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Const July As Integer = 7
      Const Feb As Integer = 2

      Dim daysInJuly As Integer = System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(2001, July)
      Console.WriteLine(daysInJuly)
      
      ' daysInFeb gets 28 because the year 1998 was not a leap year.
      Dim daysInFeb As Integer = System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(1998, Feb)
      Console.WriteLine(daysInFeb)
      ' daysInFebLeap gets 29 because the year 1996 was a leap year.
      Dim daysInFebLeap As Integer = System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(1996, Feb)
      Console.WriteLine(daysInFebLeap)
   End Sub
End Class
' The example displays the following output:
'       31
'       28
'       29

以下範例以整數陣列顯示每年每個月的天數。

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      int[] years = { 2012, 2014 };
      DateTimeFormatInfo dtfi = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo;
      Console.WriteLine("Days in the Month for the {0} culture " +
                        "using the {1} calendar\n",
                        CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Name,
                        dtfi.Calendar.GetType().Name.Replace("Calendar", ""));
      Console.WriteLine("{0,-10}{1,-15}{2,4}\n", "Year", "Month", "Days");

      foreach (var year in years) {
         for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= dtfi.MonthNames.Length - 1; ctr++) {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(dtfi.MonthNames[ctr]))
               continue;

            Console.WriteLine("{0,-10}{1,-15}{2,4}", year,
                              dtfi.MonthNames[ctr],
                              DateTime.DaysInMonth(year, ctr + 1));
         }
         Console.WriteLine();
      }
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    Days in the Month for the en-US culture using the Gregorian calendar
//
//    Year      Month          Days
//
//    2012      January          31
//    2012      February         29
//    2012      March            31
//    2012      April            30
//    2012      May              31
//    2012      June             30
//    2012      July             31
//    2012      August           31
//    2012      September        30
//    2012      October          31
//    2012      November         30
//    2012      December         31
//
//    2014      January          31
//    2014      February         28
//    2014      March            31
//    2014      April            30
//    2014      May              31
//    2014      June             30
//    2014      July             31
//    2014      August           31
//    2014      September        30
//    2014      October          31
//    2014      November         30
//    2014      December         31
open System
open System.Globalization

let years = [| 2012; 2014 |]
let dtfi = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo
printfn $"""Days in the Month for the {CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Name} culture using the {dtfi.Calendar.GetType().Name.Replace("Calendar", "")} calendar\n"""
printfn $"""{"Year",-10}{"Month",-15}{"Days",4}\n"""

for year in years do
    for i = 0 to dtfi.MonthNames.Length - 1 do
        if not (String.IsNullOrEmpty dtfi.MonthNames[i]) then
            printfn $"{year,-10}{dtfi.MonthNames[i],-15}{DateTime.DaysInMonth(year, i + 1),4}"
    printfn ""

// The example displays the following output:
//    Days in the Month for the en-US culture using the Gregorian calendar
//
//    Year      Month          Days
//
//    2012      January          31
//    2012      February         29
//    2012      March            31
//    2012      April            30
//    2012      May              31
//    2012      June             30
//    2012      July             31
//    2012      August           31
//    2012      September        30
//    2012      October          31
//    2012      November         30
//    2012      December         31
//
//    2014      January          31
//    2014      February         28
//    2014      March            31
//    2014      April            30
//    2014      May              31
//    2014      June             30
//    2014      July             31
//    2014      August           31
//    2014      September        30
//    2014      October          31
//    2014      November         30
//    2014      December         31
Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim years() As Integer = { 2012, 2014 }
      Dim dtfi As DateTimeFormatInfo = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo
      Console.WriteLine("Days in the Month for the {0} culture " +
                        "using the {1} calendar", 
                        CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Name, 
                        dtfi.Calendar.GetType.Name.Replace("Calendar", ""))
      Console.WriteLine()
      Console.WriteLine("{0,-10}{1,-15}{2,4}", "Year", "Month", "Days")
      Console.WriteLine()
      
      For Each [year] As Integer In years
         For ctr As Integer = 0 To dtfi.MonthNames.Length - 1
            If String.IsNullOrEmpty(dtfi.MonthNames(ctr)) Then 
               Continue For
            End If    
            
            Console.WriteLine("{0,-10}{1,-15}{2,4}", [year], 
                              dtfi.MonthNames(ctr), 
                              DateTime.DaysInMonth([year], ctr + 1))
         Next
         Console.WriteLine() 
      Next
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'    Days in the Month for the en-US culture using the Gregorian calendar
'    
'    Year      Month          Days
'    
'    2012      January          31
'    2012      February         29
'    2012      March            31
'    2012      April            30
'    2012      May              31
'    2012      June             30
'    2012      July             31
'    2012      August           31
'    2012      September        30
'    2012      October          31
'    2012      November         30
'    2012      December         31
'    
'    2014      January          31
'    2014      February         28
'    2014      March            31
'    2014      April            30
'    2014      May              31
'    2014      June             30
'    2014      July             31
'    2014      August           31
'    2014      September        30
'    2014      October          31
'    2014      November         30
'    2014      December         31

備註

即使格里曆不是當前文化的現行曆法,該 DaysInMonth 方法總是將 monthyear 解釋為格里曆的月份和年份。 要取得特定月份的天數,請呼叫該曆法的方法 GetDaysInMonth

適用於