DateTimeOffset.CompareTo(DateTimeOffset) 方法

定義

命名空間:

System

組件:

System.Runtime.dll

Source:

DateTimeOffset.cs

將目前 DateTimeOffset 物件與指定的 DateTimeOffset 物件進行比較，並指示目前物件是早於、等於還是晚於第二個 DateTimeOffset 物件。

public:
 virtual int CompareTo(DateTimeOffset other);

public int CompareTo (DateTimeOffset other);

abstract member CompareTo : DateTimeOffset -> int
override this.CompareTo : DateTimeOffset -> int

Public Function CompareTo (other As DateTimeOffset) As Integer

參數

other

DateTimeOffset

要與目前 DateTimeOffset 物件比較的物件。

傳回

Int32

帶正負號的整數，表示目前 DateTimeOffset 物件和 other 之間的關係，如下表所示。

傳回值	描述
小於零	目前 DateTimeOffset 物件早於 other。
零	目前 DateTimeOffset 物件等於 other。
大於零。	目前 DateTimeOffset 物件晚於 other。

實作

CompareTo(T)

範例

下列範例說明對 方法的 CompareTo 呼叫，以比較 DateTimeOffset 物件。

using System;

public class CompareTimes
{
   private enum TimeComparison
   {
      Earlier = -1,
      Same = 0,
      Later = 1
   };

   public static void Main()
   {
      DateTimeOffset firstTime = new DateTimeOffset(2007, 9, 1, 6, 45, 0,
                                 new TimeSpan(-7, 0, 0));

      DateTimeOffset secondTime = firstTime;
      Console.WriteLine("Comparing {0} and {1}: {2}",
                        firstTime, secondTime,
                        (TimeComparison) firstTime.CompareTo(secondTime));

      secondTime = new DateTimeOffset(2007, 9, 1, 6, 45, 0,
                       new TimeSpan(-6, 0, 0));
      Console.WriteLine("Comparing {0} and {1}: {2}",
                       firstTime, secondTime,
                       (TimeComparison) firstTime.CompareTo(secondTime));

      secondTime = new DateTimeOffset(2007, 9, 1, 8, 45, 0,
                       new TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0));
      Console.WriteLine("Comparing {0} and {1}: {2}",
                       firstTime, secondTime,
                       (TimeComparison) firstTime.CompareTo(secondTime));
      // The example displays the following output to the console:
      //       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00: Same
      //       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -06:00: Later
      //       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 8:45:00 AM -05:00: Same
   }
}

open System

type TimeComparison =
    | Earlier = -1
    | Same = 0
    | Later = 1

let firstTime = DateTimeOffset(2007, 9, 1, 6, 45, 0, TimeSpan(-7, 0, 0))

let secondTime = firstTime
printfn $"Comparing {firstTime} and {secondTime}: {firstTime.CompareTo secondTime |> enum<TimeComparison>}"

let thirdTime = DateTimeOffset(2007, 9, 1, 6, 45, 0, TimeSpan(-6, 0, 0))
printfn $"Comparing {firstTime} and {thirdTime}: {firstTime.CompareTo thirdTime |> enum<TimeComparison>}"

let fourthTime = new DateTimeOffset(2007, 9, 1, 8, 45, 0,
                new TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0))
printfn $"Comparing {firstTime} and {fourthTime}: {firstTime.CompareTo fourthTime |> enum<TimeComparison>}" 
                
// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00: Same
//       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -06:00: Later
//       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 8:45:00 AM -05:00: Same

Module CompareTimes
   Private Enum TimeComparison As Integer
      Earlier = -1
      Same = 0
      Later = 1
   End Enum
      
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim firstTime As New DateTimeOffset(#09/01/2007 6:45:00AM#, _
                       New TimeSpan(-7, 0, 0))
  
      Dim secondTime As DateTimeOffset = firstTime
      Console.WriteLine("Comparing {0} and {1}: {2}", _
                        firstTime, secondTime, _
                        CType(firstTime.CompareTo(secondTime), _
                              TimeComparison))

      secondTime = New DateTimeOffset(#09/01/2007 6:45:00AM#, _
                       New TimeSpan(-6, 0, 0))      
      Console.WriteLine("Comparing {0} and {1}: {2}", _
                       firstTime, secondTime, _
                       CType(firstTime.CompareTo(secondTime), _
                             TimeComparison))
      
      secondTime = New DateTimeOffset(#09/01/2007 8:45:00AM#, _
                       New TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0))
      Console.WriteLine("Comparing {0} and {1}: {2}", _
                       firstTime, secondTime, _
                       CType(firstTime.CompareTo(secondTime), _
                             TimeComparison))
      ' The example displays the following output to the console:
      '       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00: Same
      '       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -06:00: Later
      '       Comparing 9/1/2007 6:45:00 AM -07:00 and 9/1/2007 8:45:00 AM -05:00: Same      
   End Sub
End Module

備註

這個方法會 DateTimeOffset 比較 UtcDateTime 物件的值，也就是判斷兩個物件是否代表單一時間點，並指出目前的物件是否早于、晚于或與 參數相同 other 。