DateTimeFormatInfo.LongDatePattern 屬性

定義

取得或設定完整日期值的自訂格式字串。

public:
 property System::String ^ LongDatePattern { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };
public string LongDatePattern { get; set; }
member this.LongDatePattern : string with get, set
Public Property LongDatePattern As String

屬性值

完整日期值的自訂格式字串。

例外狀況

此屬性設定為 null

正在設定屬性,而且 DateTimeFormatInfo 物件為唯讀。

範例

下列範例會顯示幾個文化特性的 LongDatePattern 屬性值。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
void PrintPattern( String^ myCulture )
{
   CultureInfo^ MyCI = gcnew CultureInfo( myCulture,false );
   DateTimeFormatInfo^ myDTFI = MyCI->DateTimeFormat;
   Console::WriteLine( " {0} {1}", myCulture, myDTFI->LongDatePattern );
}

int main()
{
   
   // Displays the values of the pattern properties.
   Console::WriteLine( " CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE" );
   PrintPattern( "en-US" );
   PrintPattern( "ja-JP" );
   PrintPattern( "fr-FR" );
}

/*
This code produces the following output:

CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE
en-US     dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy
ja-JP     yyyy'年'M'月'd'日'
fr-FR     dddd d MMMM yyyy

*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesDTFI  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Displays the values of the pattern properties.
      Console.WriteLine( " CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE" );
      PrintPattern( "en-US" );
      PrintPattern( "ja-JP" );
      PrintPattern( "fr-FR" );
   }

   public static void PrintPattern( String myCulture )  {

      DateTimeFormatInfo myDTFI = new CultureInfo( myCulture, false ).DateTimeFormat;
      Console.WriteLine( "  {0}     {1}", myCulture, myDTFI.LongDatePattern );
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output:

 CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE
  en-US     dddd, MMMM d, yyyy
  ja-JP     yyyy'年'M'月'd'日'
  fr-FR     dddd d MMMM yyyy

*/
Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesDTFI

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Displays the values of the pattern properties.
      Console.WriteLine(" CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE")
      PrintPattern("en-US")
      PrintPattern("ja-JP")
      PrintPattern("fr-FR")

   End Sub

   Public Shared Sub PrintPattern(myCulture As [String])

      Dim myDTFI As DateTimeFormatInfo = New CultureInfo(myCulture, False).DateTimeFormat
      Console.WriteLine("  {0}     {1}", myCulture, myDTFI.LongDatePattern)

   End Sub

End Class

'This code produces the following output:
'
' CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE
'  en-US     dddd, MMMM d, yyyy
'  ja-JP     yyyy'年'M'月'd'日'
'  fr-FR     dddd d MMMM yyyy
'

備註

屬性 LongDatePattern 會定義由 呼叫 DateTime.ToStringDateTimeOffset.ToString 方法所傳回之日期字串的文化特性特定格式,以及提供 「D」 標準格式字串的複合格式字串所傳回。 下列範例說明下列各項之間的關聯性:「D」 標準格式字串、屬性傳 LongDatePattern 回的自訂格式字串,以及日期的文化特性特定標記法。

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      DateTime date1 = new DateTime(2011, 11, 12);
      string[] cultureNames = { "en-US", "fr-FR", "ru-RU", "de-DE" };
      Console.WriteLine("{0,-7} {1,-20} {2:D}\n", "Culture", "Long Date Pattern", "Date");
      foreach (var cultureName in cultureNames) {
         CultureInfo culture = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture(cultureName);
         Console.WriteLine("{0,-7} {1,-20} {2}",
                           culture.Name,
                           culture.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern,
                           date1.ToString("D", culture));
      }
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    Culture Long Date Pattern    Date
//
//    en-US   dddd, MMMM d, yyyy   Saturday, November 12, 2011
//    fr-FR   dddd d MMMM yyyy     samedi 12 novembre 2011
//    ru-RU   d MMMM yyyy 'г.'     12 ноября 2011 г.
//    de-DE   dddd, d. MMMM yyyy   Samstag, 12. November 2011
Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim date1 As Date = #11/12/2011#
      Dim cultureNames() As String = { "en-US", "fr-FR", "ru-RU", "de-DE" }
      Console.WriteLine("{0,-7} {1,-20} {2:D}", "Culture", "Long Date Pattern", "Date")
      Console.WriteLine()
      For Each cultureName In cultureNames
         Dim culture As CultureInfo = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture(cultureName)
         Console.WriteLine("{0,-7} {1,-20} {2}", culture.Name, culture.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern, 
                           date1.ToString("D", culture))                 
      Next
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'    Culture Long Date Pattern    Date
'
'    en-US   dddd, MMMM d, yyyy   Saturday, November 12, 2011
'    fr-FR   dddd d MMMM yyyy     samedi 12 novembre 2011
'    ru-RU   d MMMM yyyy 'г.'     12 ноября 2011 г.
'    de-DE   dddd, d. MMMM yyyy   Samstag, 12. November 2011

如需可結合的個別自訂格式規範,請參閱自訂 日期和時間格式字串 ,以建構自訂格式字串,例如 「dddd, dd MMMM yyyy」。

您應該將長日期模式中的日期分隔符號設定為確切字串,而不是使用日期分隔符號。 例如,若要取得 MM-DD-yyyy 模式,請將長日期模式設定為 「MM-DD-yyyy」。

如果文化特性所使用的行事曆變更,此屬性的值可能會變更。 例如,下列範例示範當文化特性使用的物件變更時 Calendar ,代表阿拉伯文 (阿拉伯文) 文化特性的 屬性 CultureInfo 如何 LongDatePattern 變更。

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      DateTime date1 = new DateTime(2011, 8, 7);
      CultureInfo ci = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("ar-SY");
      StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(@".\arSYCalendars.txt");

      sw.WriteLine("{0,-32} {1,-21} {2}\n",
                   "Calendar", "Long Date Pattern", "Example Date");
      foreach (var cal in ci.OptionalCalendars) {
         ci.DateTimeFormat.Calendar = cal;
         sw.WriteLine("{0,-32} {1,-21} {2}", GetCalendarName(cal),
                                             ci.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern,
                                             date1.ToString("D", ci));
      }
      sw.Close();
   }

   private static string GetCalendarName(Calendar cal)
   {
      string calName;
      calName = cal.GetType().Name.Substring(0, cal.GetType().Name.IndexOf("Cal"));
      if (calName.Equals("Gregorian")) {
         GregorianCalendar grCal = cal as GregorianCalendar;
         calName += String.Format("-{0}", grCal.CalendarType);
      }
      return calName;
   }
}
// The example generates the following output:
//    Calendar                         Long Date Pattern     Example Date
//
//    Gregorian-Localized              dd MMMM, yyyy         07 آب, 2011
//    UmAlQura                         dd/MMMM/yyyy          07/رمضان/1432
//    Hijri                            dd MMMM, yyyy         08 رمضان, 1432
//    Gregorian-USEnglish              dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   Sunday, August 07, 2011
//    Gregorian-MiddleEastFrench       dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   dimanche, août 07, 2011
//    Gregorian-TransliteratedEnglish  dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   الأحد, أغسطس 07, 2011
//    Gregorian-TransliteratedFrench   dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   الأحد, أوت 07, 2011
Imports System.Globalization
Imports System.IO

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim date1 As Date = #8/7/2011#
      Dim ci As CultureInfo = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("ar-SY")
      Dim sw As New StreamWriter(".\arSYCalendars.txt") 

      sw.WriteLine("{0,-32} {1,-21} {2}", 
                   "Calendar", "Long Date Pattern", "Example Date")
      sw.WriteLine()
      For Each cal As Calendar In ci.OptionalCalendars
         ci.DateTimeFormat.Calendar = cal
         sw.WriteLine("{0,-32} {1,-21} {2}", GetCalendarName(cal), 
                                             ci.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern,
                                             date1.ToString("D", ci))
      Next     
      sw.Close()
   End Sub
   
   Private Function GetCalendarName(cal As Calendar) As String
      Dim calName As String
      calName = cal.GetType().Name.Substring(0, cal.GetType().Name.IndexOf("Cal"))
      If calName.Equals("Gregorian") Then
         Dim grCal As GregorianCalendar = DirectCast(cal, GregorianCalendar)
         calName += String.Format("-{0}", grCal.CalendarType)    
      End If
      Return calName
   End Function
End Module
' The example generates the following output:
'    Calendar                         Long Date Pattern     Example Date
'    
'    Gregorian-Localized              dd MMMM, yyyy         07 آب, 2011
'    UmAlQura                         dd/MMMM/yyyy          07/رمضان/1432
'    Hijri                            dd MMMM, yyyy         08 رمضان, 1432
'    Gregorian-USEnglish              dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   Sunday, August 07, 2011
'    Gregorian-MiddleEastFrench       dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   dimanche, août 07, 2011
'    Gregorian-TransliteratedEnglish  dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   الأحد, أغسطس 07, 2011
'    Gregorian-TransliteratedFrench   dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   الأحد, أوت 07, 2011

適用於

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