OperationBinding 類別

定義

命名空間:

System.Web.Services.Description

組件:

System.Web.Services.dll

提供 XML Web 服務所支援動作所使用的訊息協定與資料格式規範。 此類別無法獲得繼承。

public ref class OperationBinding sealed : System::Web::Services::Description::NamedItem

[System.Web.Services.Configuration.XmlFormatExtensionPoint("Extensions")]
public sealed class OperationBinding : System.Web.Services.Description.NamedItem

[<System.Web.Services.Configuration.XmlFormatExtensionPoint("Extensions")>]
type OperationBinding = class
    inherit NamedItem

Public NotInheritable Class OperationBinding
Inherits NamedItem

繼承

Object

DocumentableItem

NamedItem

OperationBinding

屬性

XmlFormatExtensionPointAttribute

範例

以下範例展示了該類別所暴露 OperationBinding 的屬性與方法的使用方式。 它將現有 ServiceDescription 的協定加入對 SOAP 協定的支援。

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.Web.Services.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Web::Services::Description;

int main()
{
   try
   {
      ServiceDescription^ myServiceDescription = ServiceDescription::Read( "MathService_input_cs.wsdl" );
      String^ myTargetNamespace = myServiceDescription->TargetNamespace;
      
      // Create an OperationBinding for the Add operation.
      OperationBinding^ addOperationBinding = gcnew OperationBinding;
      String^ addOperation = "Add";
      addOperationBinding->Name = addOperation;

      // Create an InputBinding for the Add operation.
      InputBinding^ myInputBinding = gcnew InputBinding;
      SoapBodyBinding^ mySoapBodyBinding = gcnew SoapBodyBinding;
      mySoapBodyBinding->Use = SoapBindingUse::Literal;
      myInputBinding->Extensions->Add( mySoapBodyBinding );

      // Add the InputBinding to the OperationBinding.
      addOperationBinding->Input = myInputBinding;

      // Create an OutputBinding for the Add operation.
      OutputBinding^ myOutputBinding = gcnew OutputBinding;
      myOutputBinding->Extensions->Add( mySoapBodyBinding );
      
      // Add the OutputBinding to the OperationBinding. 
      addOperationBinding->Output = myOutputBinding;

      // Create an extensibility element for a SoapOperationBinding.
      SoapOperationBinding^ mySoapOperationBinding = gcnew SoapOperationBinding;
      mySoapOperationBinding->Style = SoapBindingStyle::Document;
      mySoapOperationBinding->SoapAction = String::Concat( myTargetNamespace, addOperation );

      // Add the extensibility element SoapOperationBinding to 
      // the OperationBinding.
      addOperationBinding->Extensions->Add( mySoapOperationBinding );

      ServiceDescriptionFormatExtensionCollection^ myExtensions;

      // Get the FaultBindingCollection from the OperationBinding.
      FaultBindingCollection^ myFaultBindingCollection = addOperationBinding->Faults;
      FaultBinding^ myFaultBinding = gcnew FaultBinding;
      myFaultBinding->Name = "ErrorFloat";

      // Associate SOAP fault binding to the fault binding of the operation.
      myExtensions = myFaultBinding->Extensions;
      SoapFaultBinding^ mySoapFaultBinding = gcnew SoapFaultBinding;
      mySoapFaultBinding->Use = SoapBindingUse::Literal;
      mySoapFaultBinding->Namespace = myTargetNamespace;
      myExtensions->Add( mySoapFaultBinding );
      myFaultBindingCollection->Add( myFaultBinding );

      // Get the BindingCollection from the ServiceDescription.
      BindingCollection^ myBindingCollection = myServiceDescription->Bindings;

      // Get the OperationBindingCollection of SOAP binding 
      // from the BindingCollection.
      OperationBindingCollection^ myOperationBindingCollection = myBindingCollection[ 0 ]->Operations;
      myOperationBindingCollection->Add( addOperationBinding );
      Console::WriteLine( "The operations supported by this service are:" );
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = myOperationBindingCollection->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         OperationBinding^ myOperationBinding = safe_cast<OperationBinding^>(myEnum->Current);

         Binding^ myBinding = myOperationBinding->Binding;
         Console::WriteLine( " Binding : {0} :: Name of operation : {1}", myBinding->Name, myOperationBinding->Name );

         FaultBindingCollection^ myFaultBindingCollection1 = myOperationBinding->Faults;
         System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = myFaultBindingCollection1->GetEnumerator();
         while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
         {
            FaultBinding^ myFaultBinding1 = safe_cast<FaultBinding^>(myEnum1->Current);
            Console::WriteLine( "    Fault : {0}", myFaultBinding1->Name );
         }
      }
      myServiceDescription->Write( "MathService_new_cs.wsdl" );
   }
   catch ( Exception^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Exception caught!!!" );
      Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
      Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
   }
}

using System;
using System.Web.Services.Description;

class MyOperationBindingSample
{
   static void Main()
   {
      try
      {
         ServiceDescription myServiceDescription =
            ServiceDescription.Read("MathService_input_cs.wsdl");
         string myTargetNamespace = myServiceDescription.TargetNamespace;

         // Create an OperationBinding for the Add operation.
         OperationBinding addOperationBinding = new OperationBinding();
         string addOperation = "Add";
         addOperationBinding.Name = addOperation;

         // Create an InputBinding for the Add operation.
         InputBinding myInputBinding = new InputBinding();
         SoapBodyBinding mySoapBodyBinding = new SoapBodyBinding();
         mySoapBodyBinding.Use = SoapBindingUse.Literal;
         myInputBinding.Extensions.Add(mySoapBodyBinding);

         // Add the InputBinding to the OperationBinding.
         addOperationBinding.Input = myInputBinding;

         // Create an OutputBinding for the Add operation.
         OutputBinding myOutputBinding = new OutputBinding();
         myOutputBinding.Extensions.Add(mySoapBodyBinding);

         // Add the OutputBinding to the OperationBinding.
         addOperationBinding.Output = myOutputBinding;

         // Create an extensibility element for a SoapOperationBinding.
         SoapOperationBinding mySoapOperationBinding =
            new SoapOperationBinding();
         mySoapOperationBinding.Style = SoapBindingStyle.Document;
         mySoapOperationBinding.SoapAction = myTargetNamespace + addOperation;

         // Add the extensibility element SoapOperationBinding to
         // the OperationBinding.
         addOperationBinding.Extensions.Add(mySoapOperationBinding);

         ServiceDescriptionFormatExtensionCollection myExtensions;

         // Get the FaultBindingCollection from the OperationBinding.
         FaultBindingCollection myFaultBindingCollection =
            addOperationBinding.Faults;
         FaultBinding myFaultBinding = new FaultBinding();
         myFaultBinding.Name = "ErrorFloat";

         // Associate SOAP fault binding to the fault binding of the operation.
         myExtensions = myFaultBinding.Extensions;
         SoapFaultBinding mySoapFaultBinding = new SoapFaultBinding();
         mySoapFaultBinding.Use = SoapBindingUse.Literal;
         mySoapFaultBinding.Namespace = myTargetNamespace;
         myExtensions.Add(mySoapFaultBinding);
         myFaultBindingCollection.Add(myFaultBinding);

         // Get the BindingCollection from the ServiceDescription.
         BindingCollection myBindingCollection =
            myServiceDescription.Bindings;

         // Get the OperationBindingCollection of SOAP binding
         // from the BindingCollection.
         OperationBindingCollection myOperationBindingCollection =
            myBindingCollection[0].Operations;
         myOperationBindingCollection.Add(addOperationBinding);

         Console.WriteLine(
            "The operations supported by this service are:");
         foreach(OperationBinding myOperationBinding in
            myOperationBindingCollection)
         {
            Binding myBinding = myOperationBinding.Binding;
            Console.WriteLine(" Binding : " + myBinding.Name +
               " :: Name of operation : " + myOperationBinding.Name);
            FaultBindingCollection myFaultBindingCollection1 =
               myOperationBinding.Faults;
            foreach(FaultBinding myFaultBinding1 in
               myFaultBindingCollection1)
            {
                 Console.WriteLine("    Fault : " + myFaultBinding1.Name);
            }
         }
         // Save the ServiceDescription to an external file.
         myServiceDescription.Write("MathService_new_cs.wsdl");
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!");
         Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
         Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
      }
   }
}

Imports System.Web.Services.Description

Class MyOperationBindingSample

   Shared Sub Main()
      Try
         Dim myServiceDescription As ServiceDescription = _
            ServiceDescription.Read("MathService_input_vb.wsdl")
         Dim myTargetNamespace As String = _
            myServiceDescription.TargetNamespace

         ' Create an OperationBinding for the Add operation.
         Dim addOperationBinding As New OperationBinding()
         Dim addOperation As String = "Add"
         addOperationBinding.Name = addOperation

         ' Create an InputBinding for the Add operation.
         Dim myInputBinding As New InputBinding()
         Dim mySoapBodyBinding As New SoapBodyBinding()
         mySoapBodyBinding.Use = SoapBindingUse.Literal
         myInputBinding.Extensions.Add(mySoapBodyBinding)

         ' Add the InputBinding to the OperationBinding.
         addOperationBinding.Input = myInputBinding

         ' Create an OutputBinding for the Add operation.
         Dim myOutputBinding As New OutputBinding()
         myOutputBinding.Extensions.Add(mySoapBodyBinding)

         ' Add the OutputBinding to the OperationBinding.
         addOperationBinding.Output = myOutputBinding

         ' Create an extensibility element for a SoapOperationBinding.
         Dim mySoapOperationBinding As New SoapOperationBinding()
         mySoapOperationBinding.Style = SoapBindingStyle.Document
         mySoapOperationBinding.SoapAction = myTargetNamespace & addOperation

         ' Add the extensibility element SoapOperationBinding to 
         ' the OperationBinding.
         addOperationBinding.Extensions.Add(mySoapOperationBinding)

         Dim myExtensions As ServiceDescriptionFormatExtensionCollection

         ' Get the FaultBindingCollection from the OperationBinding.
         Dim myFaultBindingCollection As FaultBindingCollection = _
            addOperationBinding.Faults
         Dim myFaultBinding As New FaultBinding()
         myFaultBinding.Name = "ErrorFloat"

         ' Associate SOAP fault binding to the fault binding of the operation.
         myExtensions = myFaultBinding.Extensions
         Dim mySoapFaultBinding As New SoapFaultBinding()
         mySoapFaultBinding.Use = SoapBindingUse.Literal
         mySoapFaultBinding.Namespace = myTargetNamespace
         myExtensions.Add(mySoapFaultBinding)
         myFaultBindingCollection.Add(myFaultBinding)

         ' Get the BindingCollection from the ServiceDescription.
         Dim myBindingCollection As BindingCollection = _
            myServiceDescription.Bindings

         ' Get the OperationBindingCollection of SOAP binding 
         ' from the BindingCollection.
         Dim myOperationBindingCollection As OperationBindingCollection = _
            myBindingCollection(0).Operations
         myOperationBindingCollection.Add(addOperationBinding)

         Console.WriteLine( _
            "The operations supported by this service are:")
         Dim myOperationBinding As OperationBinding
         For Each myOperationBinding In  myOperationBindingCollection
            Dim myBinding As Binding = myOperationBinding.Binding
            Console.WriteLine(" Binding : " & myBinding.Name & _
               " :: Name of operation : " & myOperationBinding.Name)
            Dim myFaultBindingCollection1 As FaultBindingCollection = _
               myOperationBinding.Faults
            Dim myFaultBinding1 As FaultBinding
            For Each myFaultBinding1 In myFaultBindingCollection1
               Console.WriteLine("    Fault : " & myFaultBinding1.Name)
            Next myFaultBinding1
         Next myOperationBinding

         ' Save the ServiceDescripition to an external file.
         myServiceDescription.Write("MathService_new_vb.wsdl")
      Catch e As Exception
         Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!")
         Console.WriteLine("Source : " & e.Source.ToString())
         Console.WriteLine("Message : " & e.Message.ToString())
      End Try
   End Sub
End Class

備註

該OperationBinding類別對應於被<binding>該元素包圍的 Web Services Description Language（WSDL）<operation>元素，而 WSDL 又對應該Binding類別。 欲了解更多關於 WSDL 的資訊，請參閱 WSDL 規範。

建構函式

名稱	Description
OperationBinding()	初始化 OperationBinding 類別的新執行個體。

屬性

名稱	Description
Binding	取得電流OperationBinding所屬的 。Binding
Documentation	取得或設定 實例 DocumentableItem的文字文件。 (繼承來源 DocumentableItem)
DocumentationElement	取得或設定 文件元素。DocumentableItem (繼承來源 DocumentableItem)
ExtensibleAttributes	取得或設定一個型別 XmlAttribute 陣列，代表 WSDL 的屬性擴充，以符合 Web Services 互通性（WS-I）Basic Profile 1.1。 (繼承來源 DocumentableItem)
Extensions	取得與當前 OperationBinding特定 的可擴充元素集合。
Faults	會與 FaultBindingCollection 實 OperationBinding 例相關。
Input	取得或設定 InputBinding 與 OperationBinding相關聯的 。
Name	取得或設定物品名稱。 (繼承來源 NamedItem)
Namespaces	取得或設定命名空間前綴與命名空間的字典，用於在物件建構時 ServiceDescription 保留命名空間前綴與命名空間。 (繼承來源 DocumentableItem)
Output	取得或設定 OutputBinding 與 OperationBinding相關聯的 。

方法

名稱	Description
Equals(Object)	判斷指定的 物件是否等於目前的物件。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetHashCode()	做為預設雜湊函式。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetType()	取得目前實例的 Type。 (繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	建立目前 Object的淺層複本。 (繼承來源 Object)
ToString()	傳回表示目前 物件的字串。 (繼承來源 Object)