TemplateField.HeaderTemplate 屬性

定義

取得或設定顯示 TemplateField 物件之標頭區段的樣板。

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ HeaderTemplate { System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ get(); void set(System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ value); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
[System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)]
[System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.IDataItemContainer))]
public virtual System.Web.UI.ITemplate HeaderTemplate { get; set; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
[<System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)>]
[<System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.IDataItemContainer))>]
member this.HeaderTemplate : System.Web.UI.ITemplate with get, set
Public Overridable Property HeaderTemplate As ITemplate

屬性值

ITemplate 實作的物件,包含顯示資料繫結控制項中 TemplateField 之標頭區段的樣板。 預設值為 null,表示這個屬性尚未設定。

屬性

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 HeaderTemplate 屬性,為 控制項中 GridView 欄位資料行的 TemplateField 標頭區段建立自訂範本。 範本會顯示一個核取方塊,可讓使用者顯示或隱藏控制項的資料 GridView 列。


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void SelectAllCheckBox_CheckedChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
  
    // Get the CheckBox control that indicates whether to show or 
    // hide the rows in the GridView control. The sender parameter
    // contains the control that raised the event.
    CheckBox showCheckBox = (CheckBox)sender;
    
    // Show or hide the rows of the GridView control based
    // on the check box value selected by the user.
    if (showCheckBox.Checked)
    {
      ShowRows (true);
    }
    else
    {
      ShowRows (false);
    }
    
  }
  
  void ShowRows(bool show)
  {
    // Iterate through the Rows collection of the GridView
    // control and show or hide the rows based on the value
    // of the show parameter.
    foreach(GridViewRow row in AuthorsGridView.Rows)
    {
      row.Visible = show;
    }
  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>TemplateField HeaderTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>TemplateField HeaderTemplate Example</h3>

      <!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
      <!-- Create a TemplateField column field that contains   -->
      <!-- a CheckBox control in the header section to show or -->
      <!-- hide the rows in the GridView control.              -->
      <asp:gridview id="AuthorsGridView" 
        datasourceid="AuthorsSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="False"
        width="250" 
        runat="server">
                
        <columns>
          <asp:templatefield>
            <headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
              forecolor="White"/>
            <itemtemplate>
              <%#Eval("au_fname")%>
              <%#Eval("au_lname")%>
            </itemtemplate>
            <headertemplate>
              <asp:checkbox id="ShowAllCheckBox"
                text="Show All"
                checked="True" 
                autopostback="true"
                oncheckedchanged="SelectAllCheckBox_CheckedChanged"  
                runat="server"/>
            </headertemplate>
          </asp:templatefield>                      
        </columns>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
      <!-- to the Pubs sample database.                        -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="AuthorsSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="SELECT [au_id], [au_lname], [au_fname], [address], [city], [state], [zip], [contract] FROM [authors]"
        connectionstring="server=localhost;database=pubs;integrated security=SSPI"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub SelectAllCheckBox_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
  
    ' Get the CheckBox control that indicates whether to show or 
    ' hide the rows in the GridView control. The sender parameter
    ' contains the control that raised the event.
    Dim showCheckBox As CheckBox = CType(sender, CheckBox)
    
    ' Show or hide the rows of the GridView control based
    ' on the check box value selected by the user.
    If showCheckBox.Checked Then

      ShowRows(True)

    Else

      ShowRows(False)
    
    End If
    
  End Sub
  
  Sub ShowRows(ByVal show As Boolean)
    
    ' Iterate through the Rows collection of the GridView
    ' control and show or hide the rows based on the value
    ' of the show parameter.
    Dim row As GridViewRow
    For Each row In AuthorsGridView.Rows
    
      row.Visible = show
    
    Next
  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>TemplateField HeaderTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>TemplateField HeaderTemplate Example</h3>

      <!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
      <!-- Create a TemplateField column field that contains   -->
      <!-- a CheckBox control in the header section to show or -->
      <!-- hide the rows in the GridView control.              -->
      <asp:gridview id="AuthorsGridView" 
        datasourceid="AuthorsSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="False"
        width="250" 
        runat="server">
                
        <columns>
          <asp:templatefield>
            <headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
              forecolor="White"/>
            <itemtemplate>
              <%#Eval("au_fname")%>
              <%#Eval("au_lname")%>
            </itemtemplate>
            <headertemplate>
              <asp:checkbox id="ShowAllCheckBox"
                text="Show All"
                checked="True" 
                autopostback="true"
                oncheckedchanged="SelectAllCheckBox_CheckedChanged"  
                runat="server"/>
            </headertemplate>
          </asp:templatefield>                      
        </columns>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
      <!-- to the Pubs sample database.                        -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="AuthorsSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="SELECT [au_id], [au_lname], [au_fname], [address], [city], [state], [zip], [contract] FROM [authors]"
        connectionstring="server=localhost;database=pubs;integrated security=SSPI"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

備註

HeaderTemplate使用 屬性來指定物件標頭區段 TemplateField 所顯示的自訂內容。 藉由建立範本來定義內容,以指定標頭區段的呈現方式。

若要指定範本,請先在元素的開頭和結束記號之間放置開頭和結尾 <HeaderTemplate> 標記 <TemplateField> 。 接下來,在開頭和結尾 <HeaderTemplate> 標記之間新增自訂內容。 內容可以像純文字一樣簡單,或更複雜的 (在範本中內嵌其他控制項,例如) 。

若要以程式設計方式存取範本中定義的控制項,請先判斷資料繫結控制項中的哪個 TableCell 物件包含 控制項。 接下來,使用 Controls 物件的集合 TableCell 來存取 控制項。 如果控制項已 ID 指定屬性,您也可以使用 FindControl 物件的 方法來 TableCell 尋找控制項。

適用於

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