As you didn't show us what you have configured during your deployment, we cannot tell you what is wrong.
Maybe it is something with your VNet, and maybe your local account was not configured correctly during deployment (and as you just redeploy, it'll never change)
So - as you just provided the above errors/screenshots - we can rely on those...
Have you checked you checked your local credentials for that VM?
Has that AD-user used for the join had enough privileges in the domain?
Is that AAD user enabled?
Or as suggested above... have you used that troubleshooting guides? What is the outcome?