Hello,
Does a similar problem exist in safe mode? This mode loads only a minimal set of drivers and services to allow isolation of problems that cause system instability.
If it is normal in safe mode, there is no problem with the GPU hardware. It is recommended to try to restore the version before the winodws update, or use the driver test provided by the OEM official website.
While the latest versions of GeForce drivers can be installed on supported laptop GPUs, Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) provide certified drivers for your specific laptop on their websites.