Thank you for reaching out to us. As I understand you are looking for customize disable rules to ignore a finding within Defender for Cloud.
Researched on your ask, As you mentioned in your query as well following is the only criteria which can be used to disable findings, we don't have any criteria to reference the image.
Finding ID
Category
Security check
CVSS v3 scores
Severity
Patchable status
Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-cloud/defender-for-containers-usage
However you can share your feedback on https://feedback.azure.com/d365community about this feature request which is closely monitored by our engineering team.
Let me know if you have any further questions.