كيفية القيام بما يلي: قص رسم

يوضح هذا المثال كيفية تعريف منطقة قصاصة لـ Drawing.

استخدم DrawingGroup لتعريف إحدى القصاصات ل Drawing. فئة DrawingGroup هي النوع الوحيد من كائن Drawing الذي يتيح لك تعريف المنطقة القصاصة الخاصة بك.

استخدم Geometry لتصف القصاصة وتطبيقها إلى خاصية ClipGeometry التابعة إلي كائن DrawingGroup.

مثال

يبين الشكل التوضيحي DrawingGroup قبل و بعد تطبيق قصاصة القطع الناقص.

يستخدم المثال التالي DrawingGroup لتطبيق ClipGeometry إلي عدة كائنات GeometryDrawing.

using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace SDKSample
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to define a clip region for a DrawingGroup.
    /// </summary>
    public class ClipExample : Page
    {
        public ClipExample()
        {

            //
            // Create several GeometryDrawing objects.
            //

            // Create a rectangle.
            GeometryDrawing drawing1 = new GeometryDrawing(
                Brushes.Pink,
                null, 
                new RectangleGeometry(new Rect(0,0,50,85))
                );

            //
            // Create a polygon.
            //
            PathFigure pLineFigure = new PathFigure();
            pLineFigure.StartPoint = new Point(25, 25);
            PolyLineSegment pLineSegment = new PolyLineSegment();
            pLineSegment.Points.Add(new Point(0, 50));
            pLineSegment.Points.Add(new Point(25, 75));
            pLineSegment.Points.Add(new Point(50, 50));
            pLineSegment.Points.Add(new Point(25, 25));
            pLineSegment.Points.Add(new Point(25, 0));
            pLineFigure.Segments.Add(pLineSegment);
            PathGeometry pGeometry = new PathGeometry();
            pGeometry.Figures.Add(pLineFigure);

            GeometryDrawing drawing2 = new GeometryDrawing(
                    Brushes.Lime,
                    new Pen(Brushes.Black, 10),
                    pGeometry
                );

            //
            // Create a circle.
            //
            GeometryDrawing drawing3 = new GeometryDrawing(
                    Brushes.Lime,
                    new Pen(Brushes.Black, 2),
                    new EllipseGeometry(new Point(10, 10), 5, 5)
                );

            // Create the DrawingGroup and add the
            // geometry drawings.
            DrawingGroup aDrawingGroup = new DrawingGroup();
            aDrawingGroup.Children.Add(drawing1);
            aDrawingGroup.Children.Add(drawing2);
            aDrawingGroup.Children.Add(drawing3);

            //
            // Create an EllipseGeometry and use it to
            // clip the DrawingGroup.
            //
            EllipseGeometry clipGeometry = 
                new EllipseGeometry(new Point(25,50), 25, 50);
            aDrawingGroup.ClipGeometry = clipGeometry;


            // Use an Image control and a DrawingImage to
            // display the drawing.
            DrawingImage aDrawingImage = new DrawingImage(aDrawingGroup);

            // Freeze the DrawingImage for performance benefits.
            aDrawingImage.Freeze();

            Image anImage = new Image();
            anImage.Source = aDrawingImage;
            anImage.Stretch = Stretch.None;
            anImage.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left;

            // Create a border around the images and add it to the
            // page.
            Border imageBorder = new Border();
            imageBorder.BorderBrush = Brushes.Gray;
            imageBorder.BorderThickness = new Thickness(1);
            imageBorder.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Top;
            imageBorder.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
            imageBorder.Margin = new Thickness(20);
            imageBorder.Child = anImage;

            this.Background = Brushes.White;
            this.Margin = new Thickness(20);
            this.Content = imageBorder;

        }
    }
}

<Page 
  xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
  xmlns:x="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
  xmlns:PresentationOptions="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation/options" 
  xmlns:mc="https://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
  mc:Ignorable="PresentationOptions"
  Background="White" Margin="20">

  <Border BorderBrush="Gray" BorderThickness="1" 
    HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"
    Margin="20">
    <Image Stretch="None" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
      <Image.Source>
        <DrawingImage PresentationOptions:Freeze="True">
          <DrawingImage.Drawing>

            <!-- A DrawingGeometry with an elliptical clip region. -->
            <DrawingGroup>
              <GeometryDrawing Brush="Pink">
                <GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                  <RectangleGeometry Rect="0,0,50,85" />
                </GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
              </GeometryDrawing>
              <GeometryDrawing Brush="Lime" 
                Geometry="M 25,25 L 0,50 25,75 50,50 25,25 25,0">
                <GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                  <Pen Thickness="10" Brush="Black" />
                </GeometryDrawing.Pen>
              </GeometryDrawing>
              <GeometryDrawing Brush="Lime">
                <GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                  <EllipseGeometry Center="10,10" RadiusX="5" RadiusY="5" />
                </GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                <GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                  <Pen Thickness="2" Brush="Black" />
                </GeometryDrawing.Pen>
              </GeometryDrawing>

              <DrawingGroup.ClipGeometry>
                <EllipseGeometry Center="25,50" RadiusX="25" RadiusY="50" />
              </DrawingGroup.ClipGeometry>
            </DrawingGroup>
          </DrawingImage.Drawing>
        </DrawingImage>
      </Image.Source>
    </Image>
  </Border>


</Page>

راجع أيضًا:

المرجع

Geometry

Freeze

(خيارات العرض) PresentationOptions: سمة التجميد

المبادئ

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