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Local RBAC built-in roles for Managed HSM

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Azure Key Vault Managed HSM local role-based access control (RBAC) has several built-in roles. You can assign these roles to users, service principals, groups, and managed identities.

To allow a principal to perform an operation, you must assign them a role that grants them permissions to perform that operations. All these roles and operations allow you to manage permissions only for data plane operations. For management plane operations, see Azure built-in roles and Secure access to your managed HSMs.

To manage control plane permissions for the Managed HSM resource, you must use Azure role-based access control (Azure RBAC). Some examples of control plane operations are to create a new managed HSM, or to update, move, or delete a managed HSM.

Built-in roles

Role name Description ID
Managed HSM Administrator Grants permissions to perform all operations related to the security domain, full backup and restore, and role management. Not permitted to perform any key management operations. a290e904-7015-4bba-90c8-60543313cdb4
Managed HSM Crypto Officer Grants permissions to perform all role management, purge or recover deleted keys, and export keys. Not permitted to perform any other key management operations. 515eb02d-2335-4d2d-92f2-b1cbdf9c3778
Managed HSM Crypto User Grants permissions to perform all key management operations except purge or recover deleted keys and export keys. 21dbd100-6940-42c2-9190-5d6cb909625b
Managed HSM Policy Administrator Grants permissions to create and delete role assignments. 4bd23610-cdcf-4971-bdee-bdc562cc28e4
Managed HSM Crypto Auditor Grants read permissions to read (but not use) key attributes. 2c18b078-7c48-4d3a-af88-5a3a1b3f82b3
Managed HSM Crypto Service Encryption User Grants permissions to use a key for service encryption. 33413926-3206-4cdd-b39a-83574fe37a17
Managed HSM Crypto Service Release User Grants permissions to release a key to a trusted execution environment. 21dbd100-6940-42c2-9190-5d6cb909625c
Managed HSM Backup Grants permissions to perform single-key or whole-HSM backup. 7b127d3c-77bd-4e3e-bbe0-dbb8971fa7f8
Managed HSM Restore Grants permissions to perform single-key or whole-HSM restore. 6efe6056-5259-49d2-8b3d-d3d73544b20b

Permitted operations

Note

  • In the following table, an X indicates that a role is allowed to perform the data action. An empty cell indicates that the role does not have pemissions to perform that data action.
  • All the data action names have the prefix Microsoft.KeyVault/managedHsm, which is omitted in the table for brevity.
  • All role names have the prefix Managed HSM, which is omitted in the following table for brevity.
Data action Administrator Crypto Officer Crypto User Policy Administrator Crypto Service Encryption User Backup Crypto Auditor Crypto Service Release User Restore
Security domain management
/securitydomain/download/action X
/securitydomain/upload/action X
/securitydomain/upload/read X
/securitydomain/transferkey/read X
Key management
/keys/read/action X X X
/keys/write/action X
/keys/rotate/action X
/keys/create X
/keys/delete X
/keys/deletedKeys/read/action X
/keys/deletedKeys/recover/action X
/keys/deletedKeys/delete X X
/keys/backup/action X X
/keys/restore/action X X
/keys/release/action X X
/keys/import/action X
Key cryptographic operations
/keys/encrypt/action X
/keys/decrypt/action X
/keys/wrap/action X X
/keys/unwrap/action X X
/keys/sign/action X
/keys/verify/action X
Role management
/roleAssignments/read/action X X X X X
/roleAssignments/write/action X X X
/roleAssignments/delete/action X X X
/roleDefinitions/read/action X X X X X
/roleDefinitions/write/action X X X
/roleDefinitions/delete/action X X X
Backup and restore management
/backup/start/action X X
/backup/status/action X X
/restore/start/action X X
/restore/status/action X X

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