HttpListenerResponse.OutputStream Eigenschaft
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Ruft ein Stream-Objekt ab, in das eine Antwort geschrieben werden kann.
public:
property System::IO::Stream ^ OutputStream { System::IO::Stream ^ get(); };
public System.IO.Stream OutputStream { get; }
member this.OutputStream : System.IO.Stream
Public ReadOnly Property OutputStream As Stream
Eigenschaftswert
Ein Stream-Objekt, in das eine Antwort geschrieben werden kann.
Ausnahmen
Dieses Objekt ist geschlossen.
Beispiele
Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird das Aufrufen dieser Methode veranschaulicht.
// This example requires the System and System.Net namespaces.
public static string ClientInformation(HttpListenerContext context)
{
System.Security.Principal.IPrincipal user = context.User;
System.Security.Principal.IIdentity id = user.Identity;
if (id == null)
{
return "Client authentication is not enabled for this Web server.";
}
string display;
if (id.IsAuthenticated)
{
display = String.Format("{0} was authenticated using {1}", id.Name,
id.AuthenticationType);
}
else
{
display = String.Format("{0} was not authenticated", id.Name);
}
return display;
}
public static void SimpleListenerWithAuthentication(string[] prefixes)
{
if (!HttpListener.IsSupported)
{
Console.WriteLine ("Windows XP SP2 or Server 2003 is required to use the HttpListener class.");
return;
}
// URI prefixes are required,
// for example "http://contoso.com:8080/index/".
if (prefixes == null || prefixes.Length == 0)
throw new ArgumentException("prefixes");
// Set up a listener.
HttpListener listener = new HttpListener();
foreach (string s in prefixes)
{
listener.Prefixes.Add(s);
}
listener.Start();
// Specify Negotiate as the authentication scheme.
listener.AuthenticationSchemes = AuthenticationSchemes.Negotiate;
Console.WriteLine("Listening...");
// GetContext blocks while waiting for a request.
HttpListenerContext context = listener.GetContext();
HttpListenerRequest request = context.Request;
// Obtain a response object.
HttpListenerResponse response = context.Response;
// Construct a response.
string clientInformation = ClientInformation(context);
byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("<HTML><BODY> " + clientInformation + "</BODY></HTML>");
// Get a response stream and write the response to it.
response.ContentLength64 = buffer.Length;
System.IO.Stream output = response.OutputStream;
output.Write(buffer,0,buffer.Length);
output.Close();
listener.Stop();
}
' This example requires the System and System.Net namespaces.
Public Shared Function ClientInformation(ByVal context As HttpListenerContext) As String
Dim user As System.Security.Principal.IPrincipal = context.User
Dim id As System.Security.Principal.IIdentity = user.Identity
If id Is Nothing Then
Return "Client authentication is not enabled for this Web server."
End If
Dim display As String
If id.IsAuthenticated Then
display = String.Format("{0} was authenticated using {1}", id.Name, id.AuthenticationType)
Else
display = String.Format("{0} was not authenticated", id.Name)
End If
Return display
End Function
Public Shared Sub SimpleListenerWithAuthentication(ByVal prefixes As String())
If Not HttpListener.IsSupported Then
Console.WriteLine("Windows XP SP2 or Server 2003 is required to use the HttpListener class.")
Return
End If
' URI prefixes are required,
' for example "http://contoso.com:8080/index/"
If prefixes Is Nothing OrElse prefixes.Length = 0 Then Throw New ArgumentException("prefixes")
Dim listener As HttpListener = New HttpListener()
For Each s As String In prefixes
listener.Prefixes.Add(s)
Next
listener.Start()
' Specify Negotiate as the authentication scheme.
listener.AuthenticationSchemes = AuthenticationSchemes.Negotiate
Console.WriteLine("Listening...")
' GetContext blocks while waiting for a request.
Dim context As HttpListenerContext = listener.GetContext()
Dim request As HttpListenerRequest = context.Request
' Obtain a response object.
Dim response As HttpListenerResponse = context.Response
Dim clientInformationString As String = ClientInformation(context)
Dim buffer As Byte() = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("<HTML><BODY> " & clientInformationString & "</BODY></HTML>")
' Get a response stream and write the response to it.
response.ContentLength64 = buffer.Length
Dim output As System.IO.Stream = response.OutputStream
output.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)
output.Close()
listener.Stop()
End Sub
Hinweise
Die ContentLength64 -Eigenschaft muss explizit festgelegt werden, bevor Sie in das zurückgegebene Stream Objekt schreiben.
Hinweis
Durch das Schließen der Anforderung wird der von dieser Eigenschaft zurückgegebene Stream nicht geschlossen. Wenn Sie den Stream nicht mehr benötigen, sollten Sie ihn schließen, indem Sie die Close-Methode aufrufen.