TransactionIsolationLevel Enumeration
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Gibt den Wert des TransactionAttribute an.
public enum class TransactionIsolationLevel
[System.Serializable]
public enum TransactionIsolationLevel
[<System.Serializable>]
type TransactionIsolationLevel =
Public Enum TransactionIsolationLevel
- Vererbung
- Attribute
Felder
Any | 0 | Der Isolationsgrad für die Komponente wird aus dem Isolationsgrad der aufrufenden Komponente abgerufen. Wenn es sich hierbei um die Stammkomponente handelt, wird als Isolationsgrad Serializable verwendet. |
ReadCommitted | 2 | Beim Lesen der Daten werden gemeinsame Sperren verwendet, um das Lesen geänderter Daten zu verhindern. Die Daten können jedoch vor dem Ende der Transaktion geändert werden, was zu nicht wiederholbaren Lesevorgängen oder zu Phantomdaten führt. |
ReadUncommitted | 1 | Es werden gemeinsame Sperren ausgegeben und keine exklusiven Sperren beachtet. |
RepeatableRead | 3 | Die Sperren gelten für alle in einer Abfrage verwendeten Daten, damit die Daten nicht durch andere Benutzer aktualisiert werden können. Nicht wiederholbare Lesevorgänge werden dadurch verhindert, es sind jedoch weiterhin Phantomzeilen möglich. |
Serializable | 4 | Verhindert das Aktualisieren oder Einfügen, bis die Transaktion abgeschlossen ist. |
Beispiele
Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung des Typs TransactionIsolationLevel veranschaulicht.
#using <System.EnterpriseServices.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::EnterpriseServices;
using namespace System::Reflection;
// References:
// System.EnterpriseServices
// An instance of this class will inherit its caller's transaction isolation
// level if available. If not, it will use isolation level Serializable.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::Any)]
public ref class IsolationAny : public ServicedComponent
{
};
// An instance of this class will read only committed data, but non-repeatable
// reads and phantom rows are still possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::ReadCommitted)]
public ref class IsolationReadCommitted : public ServicedComponent
{
};
// An instance of this class will read committed and uncommitted data, so dirty
// reads, non-repeatable reads, and phantom rows are possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::ReadUncommitted)]
public ref class IsolationReadUncommitted : public ServicedComponent
{
};
// An instance of this class will read only committed data and place shared
// locks on the data, preventing other users from modifying it, but other users
// can still insert rows into the data set, so phantom rows are still possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::RepeatableRead)]
public ref class IsolationRepeatableRead : public ServicedComponent
{
};
// An instance of this class will read only committed data and place a range
// lock on the data set, preventing other users from updating or inserting rows
// into the data set until its transaction is complete.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::Serializable)]
public ref class IsolationSerializable : public ServicedComponent
{
};
using System;
using System.EnterpriseServices;
using System.Reflection;
// References:
// System.EnterpriseServices
// An instance of this class will inherit its caller's transaction isolation
// level if available. If not, it will use isolation level Serializable.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.Any)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationAny : ServicedComponent
{
}
// An instance of this class will read only committed data, but non-repeatable
// reads and phantom rows are still possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationReadCommitted : ServicedComponent
{
}
// An instance of this class will read committed and uncommitted data, so dirty
// reads, non-repeatable reads, and phantom rows are possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.ReadUncommitted)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationReadUncommitted : ServicedComponent
{
}
// An instance of this class will read only committed data and place shared
// locks on the data, preventing other users from modifying it, but other users
// can still insert rows into the data set, so phantom rows are still possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.RepeatableRead)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationRepeatableRead : ServicedComponent
{
}
// An instance of this class will read only committed data and place a range
// lock on the data set, preventing other users from updating or inserting rows
// into the data set until its transaction is complete.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.Serializable)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationSerializable : ServicedComponent
{
}
Imports System.EnterpriseServices
Imports System.Reflection
' References:
' System.EnterpriseServices
' An instance of this class will inherit its caller's transaction isolation
' level if available. If not, it will use isolation level Serializable.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.Any)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationAny
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class
' An instance of this class will read only committed data, but non-repeatable
' reads and phantom rows are still possible.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationReadCommitted
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class
' An instance of this class will read committed and uncommitted data, so dirty
' reads, non-repeatable reads, and phantom rows are possible.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.ReadUncommitted)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationReadUncommitted
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class
' An instance of this class will read only committed data and place shared
' locks on the data, preventing other users from modifying it, but other users
' can still insert rows into the data set, so phantom rows are still possible.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.RepeatableRead)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationRepeatableRead
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class
' An instance of this class will read only committed data and place a range
' lock on the data set, preventing other users from updating or inserting rows
' into the data set until its transaction is complete.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.Serializable)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationSerializable
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class