Tuple<T1>.IStructuralEquatable.Equals(Object, IEqualityComparer) Methode
Definition
Wichtig
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Gibt einen Wert zurück, der auf Grundlage einer angegebenen Vergleichsmethode angibt, ob das aktuelle Tuple<T1>-Objekt gleich einem angegebenen Objekt ist.
virtual bool System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals(System::Object ^ other, System::Collections::IEqualityComparer ^ comparer) = System::Collections::IStructuralEquatable::Equals;bool IStructuralEquatable.Equals (object other, System.Collections.IEqualityComparer comparer);abstract member System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals : obj * System.Collections.IEqualityComparer -> bool
override this.System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals : obj * System.Collections.IEqualityComparer -> boolFunction Equals (other As Object, comparer As IEqualityComparer) As Boolean Implements IStructuralEquatable.EqualsParameter
- other
- Object
Das Objekt, das mit dieser Instanz verglichen werden soll.
- comparer
- IEqualityComparer
Ein Objekt, das die Methode definiert, mit der ermittelt wird, ob die beiden Objekte gleich sind.
Gibt zurück
true, wenn die aktuelle Instanz gleich dem angegebenen Objekt ist, andernfalls false.
Implementiert
Beispiele
Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine IEqualityComparer Implementierung definiert, die zwei Gleitkommawerte als gleich betrachtet, wenn sie ungefähr gleich sind (d. h., wenn ein Wert innerhalb von 0,01 Prozent des anderen liegt).
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class Tuple1Comparer : IEqualityComparer
{
new public bool Equals(object x, object y)
{
// Check if x is a floating point type. If x is, then y is.
if (x is double | x is float)
{
// Convert to Double values.
double dblX = (double) x;
double dblY = (double) y;
if (Double.IsNaN(dblX) | Double.IsInfinity(dblX) |
Double.IsNaN(dblY) | Double.IsInfinity(dblY))
return dblX.Equals(dblY);
else
return Math.Abs(dblX - dblY) <= dblX * .0001;
}
else
{
return x.Equals(y);
}
}
public int GetHashCode(object obj)
{
return obj.GetHashCode();
}
}
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
var doubleTuple1 = Tuple.Create(12.3455);
var doubleTuple2 = Tuple.Create(16.8912);
var doubleTuple3 = Tuple.Create(12.3449599);
// Compare first tuple with a Tuple<double> with a different value.
TestEquality(doubleTuple1, doubleTuple2);
//Compare first tuple with a Tuple<double> with the same value.
TestEquality(doubleTuple1, doubleTuple3);
}
private static void TestEquality(Tuple<double> tuple, object obj)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", tuple.ToString(),
obj.ToString(),
((IStructuralEquatable)tuple).Equals(obj, new Tuple1Comparer()));
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// (12.3455) = (16.8912): False
// (12.3455) = (12.3449599): True
open System
open System.Collections
type Tuple1Comparer() =
interface IEqualityComparer with
member _.Equals(x: obj, y: obj) =
match x with
| :? double as dblX ->
// Convert to Double values.
let dblY = y :?> double
if Double.IsNaN dblX || Double.IsInfinity dblX ||
Double.IsNaN dblY || Double.IsInfinity dblY then
dblX.Equals dblY
else
abs (dblX - dblY) <= dblX * 0.0001
| _ ->
x.Equals y
member _.GetHashCode(obj: obj) =
obj.GetHashCode()
let testEquality (tuple: Tuple<double>) (obj: obj) =
printfn $"{tuple} = {obj}: {(tuple :> IStructuralEquatable).Equals(obj, Tuple1Comparer())}"
let doubleTuple1 = Tuple.Create 12.3455
let doubleTuple2 = Tuple.Create 16.8912
let doubleTuple3 = Tuple.Create 12.3449599
// Compare first tuple with a Tuple<double> with a different value.
testEquality doubleTuple1 doubleTuple2
//Compare first tuple with a Tuple<double> with the same value.
testEquality doubleTuple1 doubleTuple3
// The example displays the following output:
// (12.3455) = (16.8912): False
// (12.3455) = (12.3449599): True
Imports System.Collections
Public Class Tuple1Comparer : Implements IEqualityComparer
Public Overloads Function Equals(x As Object, y As Object) As Boolean _
Implements IEqualityComparer.Equals
' Check if x is a floating point type. If x is, then y is.
If TypeOf x Is Double Or TypeOf x Is Single Then
' Convert to Double values.
Dim dblX As Double = CDbl(x)
Dim dblY As Double = CDbl(y)
If Double.IsNan(dblX) Or Double.IsInfinity(dblX) Or _
Double.IsNan(dblY) Or Double.IsInfinity(dblY) Then
Return dblX.Equals(dblY)
Else
Return Math.Abs(dblX - dblY) <= dblY * .0001
End If
Else
Return x.Equals(y)
End If
End Function
Public Overloads Function GetHashCode(obj As Object) As Integer _
Implements IEqualityComparer.GetHashCode
Return obj.GetHashCode()
End Function
End Class
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim doubleTuple1 = Tuple.Create(12.3455)
Dim doubleTuple2 = Tuple.Create(16.8912)
Dim doubleTuple3 = Tuple.Create(12.3449599)
' Compare first tuple with a Tuple(Of Double) with a different value.
TestEquality(doubleTuple1, doubleTuple2)
' Compare first tuple with a Tuple(Of Double) with the same value.
TestEquality(doubleTuple1, doubleTuple3)
End Sub
Private Sub TestEquality(tuple As Tuple(Of Double), obj As Object)
Try
Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", tuple.ToString(),
obj.ToString,
DirectCAst(tuple, IStructuralEquatable).Equals(obj, New Tuple1Comparer()))
Catch e As ArgumentException
If obj.GetType.IsGenericType Then
If obj.GetType().Name = "Tuple`1" Then
Console.WriteLine("Cannot compare a Tuple(Of {0}) with a Tuple(Of {1}).",
tuple.Item1.GetType().Name, obj.Item1.GetType().Name)
Else
Console.WriteLine("Cannot compare a {0} with a {1}.", tuple.GetType().Name,
obj.GetType().Name)
End If
Else
Console.WriteLine("Cannot compare a {0} with a {1}.", tuple.GetType().Name,
obj.GetType().Name)
End If
End Try
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' (12.3455) = (16.8912): False
' (12.3455) = (12.3449599): True
Hinweise
Bei diesem Member handelt es sich um eine explizite Schnittstellenmemberimplementierung. Er kann nur verwendet werden, wenn die Tuple<T1>-Instanz in eine IStructuralEquatable-Schnittstelle umgewandelt wird.
Die IEqualityComparer.Equals Implementierung wird nur aufgerufen, wenn other nicht nullist, und wenn sie erfolgreich (in C#) umgewandelt oder (in Visual Basic) in ein Tuple<T1> Objekt konvertiert werden kann, dessen einzelne Komponente denselben Typ wie die aktuelle Instanz aufweist. Die -Methode wird die Item1 Komponente der aktuellen Instanz und die Item1 Komponente des Tuple<T1> Durch den -Parameter dargestellten other Objekts übergeben.
