Chat erstellen

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Erstellen Sie ein neues Chatobjekt .

Hinweis: Zwischen zwei Mitgliedern kann nur ein Einzelchat vorhanden sein. Wenn bereits ein Einzelchat vorhanden ist, gibt dieser Vorgang den vorhandenen Chat zurück und erstellt keinen neuen.

Diese API ist in den folgenden nationalen Cloudbereitstellungen verfügbar.

Globaler Dienst	US Government L4	US Government L5 (DOD)	China, betrieben von 21Vianet
✅	✅	✅	✅

Berechtigungen

Wählen Sie für diese API die Als am wenigsten privilegierten Berechtigungen gekennzeichneten Berechtigungen aus. Verwenden Sie nur dann eine Berechtigung mit höheren Berechtigungen , wenn dies für Ihre App erforderlich ist. Ausführliche Informationen zu delegierten Berechtigungen und Anwendungsberechtigungen finden Sie unter Berechtigungstypen. Weitere Informationen zu diesen Berechtigungen finden Sie in der Berechtigungsreferenz.

Berechtigungstyp	Berechtigungen mit den geringsten Berechtigungen	Berechtigungen mit höheren Berechtigungen
Delegiert (Geschäfts-, Schul- oder Unikonto)	Chat.Create	Chat.ReadWrite
Delegiert (persönliches Microsoft-Konto)	Nicht unterstützt	Nicht unterstützt
Anwendung	Chat.Create	Nicht verfügbar.

HTTP-Anforderung

POST /chats

Anforderungsheader

Name	Beschreibung
Authorization	Bearer {token}. Erforderlich. Erfahren Sie mehr über die Authentifizierung und Autorisierung.
Content-Type	application/json. Erforderlich.

Anforderungstext

Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung des Chatobjekts an.

In der folgenden Tabelle sind die Eigenschaften aufgeführt, die zum Erstellen eines Chatobjekts erforderlich sind.

Eigenschaft	Typ	Beschreibung
Thema	(Optional) Schnur	Der Titel des Chats. Der Chattitel kann nur bereitgestellt werden, wenn der Chat vom group Typ ist.
chatType	chatType	Gibt den Typ des Chats an. Mögliche Werte sind: group und oneOnOne.
members	conversationMember-Sammlung	Liste der Unterhaltungsmitglieder, die hinzugefügt werden sollen. Jeder Benutzer, der am Chat teilnimmt, einschließlich des Benutzers, der die Erstellungsanforderung initiiert, muss in dieser Liste angegeben werden. Jedem Mitglied muss eine Rolle von owner oder guestzugewiesen werden. Mandanteninterne Gastbenutzer müssen die guest Rolle zugewiesen werden. Externe externe Benutzer außerhalb des Mandanten müssen mit owner der Rolle zugewiesen werden.

Antwort

Wenn die Methode erfolgreich verläuft, werden der 201 Created Antwortcode und die neu erstellte Chatressource im Antworttext zurückgegeben.

Beispiele

Beispiel 1: Erstellen eines 1:1-Chats

Anforderung

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

CLI

// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Go

import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.ONEONONE_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.OneOnOne);
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'oneOnOne',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d\')'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('oneOnOne'));
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "oneOnOne"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Python

from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Antwort

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f_8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca@unq.gbl.spaces",
    "topic": null,
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "chatType": "oneOnOne"
}

Beispiel 2: Erstellen eines Gruppenchats

Anforderung

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "group",
  "topic": "Group chat title",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.Group,
	Topic = "Group chat title",
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

CLI

// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "group",\
  "topic": "Group chat title",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Go

import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.GROUP_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 
topic := "Group chat title"
requestBody.SetTopic(&topic) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember2 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember2.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')", 
}
conversationMember2.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
	conversationMember2,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.Group);
chat.setTopic("Group chat title");
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember2.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles2 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles2.add("owner");
conversationMember2.setRoles(roles2);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData2 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData2.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')");
conversationMember2.setAdditionalData(additionalData2);
members.add(conversationMember2);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'group',
  topic: 'Group chat title',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82\')'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('group'));
$requestBody->setTopic('Group chat title');
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$membersConversationMember3 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember3->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember3->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82\')',
];
$membersConversationMember3->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember3;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "group"
	topic = "Group chat title"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
}
@{
	"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
	roles = @(
	"owner"
)
"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Python

from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.Group,
	topic = "Group chat title",
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Antwort

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:1c5b01696d2e4a179c292bc9cf04e63b@thread.v2",
    "topic": "Group chat title",
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:11:16.175Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:11:16.175Z",
    "chatType": "group"
}

Beispiel 3: Erstellen eines 1:1-Chats mithilfe des Benutzerprinzipalnamens

Anforderung

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

CLI

// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Go

import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.ONEONONE_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.OneOnOne);
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'oneOnOne',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'jacob@contoso.com\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'alex@contoso.com\')'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('oneOnOne'));
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'jacob@contoso.com\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'alex@contoso.com\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "oneOnOne"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Python

from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Antwort

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f_8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca@unq.gbl.spaces",
    "topic": null,
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "chatType": "oneOnOne"
}

Beispiel 4: Erstellen eines Gruppenchats mit einem Mandantengastbenutzer

Anforderung

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "group",
  "topic": "Group chat title",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["guest"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.Group,
	Topic = "Group chat title",
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"guest",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

CLI

// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "group",\
  "topic": "Group chat title",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["guest"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Go

import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.GROUP_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 
topic := "Group chat title"
requestBody.SetTopic(&topic) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember2 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"guest",
}
conversationMember2.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')", 
}
conversationMember2.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
	conversationMember2,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.Group);
chat.setTopic("Group chat title");
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember2.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles2 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles2.add("guest");
conversationMember2.setRoles(roles2);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData2 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData2.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')");
conversationMember2.setAdditionalData(additionalData2);
members.add(conversationMember2);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'group',
  topic: 'Group chat title',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['guest'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g\')'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('group'));
$requestBody->setTopic('Group chat title');
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$membersConversationMember3 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember3->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember3->setRoles(['guest', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g\')',
];
$membersConversationMember3->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember3;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "group"
	topic = "Group chat title"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
}
@{
	"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
	roles = @(
	"guest"
)
"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Python

from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.Group,
	topic = "Group chat title",
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"guest",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Antwort

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:1c5b01696d2e4a179c292bc9cf04e63b@thread.v2",
    "topic": "Group chat title",
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:11:16.175Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:11:16.175Z",
    "chatType": "group"
}

Beispiel 5: Erstellen eines 1:1-Chats mit einem Verbundbenutzer (außerhalb der eigenen organization)

Anforderung

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')",
      "tenantId": "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			TenantId = "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1",
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

CLI

// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')",\
      "tenantId": "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Go

import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.ONEONONE_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
tenantId := "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1"
conversationMember1.SetTenantId(&tenantId) 
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"odataBind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.OneOnOne);
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
conversationMember1.setTenantId("4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1");
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'oneOnOne',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d\')',
      tenantId: '4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('oneOnOne'));
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$membersConversationMember2->setTenantId('4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1');
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "oneOnOne"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
	tenantId = "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Python

from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			tenant_id = "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1",
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Antwort

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d_8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5@unq.gbl.spaces",
    "topic": null,
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "chatType": "oneOnOne"
}

Verwandte Inhalte

Microsoft Graph – dienstspezifische Drosselungslimiten