Invoke-AzRestMethod

  • Referenz
Modul:
Az.Accounts

Erstellen und Ausführen einer HTTP-Anforderung an den Azure-Ressourcenverwaltungsendpunkt

Syntax

Invoke-AzRestMethod
      -Path <String>
      [-Method <String>]
      [-Payload <String>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzRestMethod
      [-SubscriptionId <String>]
      [-ResourceGroupName <String>]
      [-ResourceProviderName <String>]
      [-ResourceType <String[]>]
      [-Name <String[]>]
      -ApiVersion <String>
      [-Method <String>]
      [-Payload <String>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzRestMethod
      [-Uri] <Uri>
      [-ResourceId <Uri>]
      [-Method <String>]
      [-Payload <String>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]

Beschreibung

Erstellen und Ausführen einer HTTP-Anforderung an den Azure-Ressourcenverwaltungsendpunkt

Beispiele

Beispiel 1

Invoke-AzRestMethod -Path "/subscriptions/{subscription}/resourcegroups/{resourcegroup}/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/{workspace}?api-version={API}" -Method GET

Headers    : {[Cache-Control, System.String[]], [Pragma, System.String[]], [x-ms-request-id, System.String[]], [Strict-Transport-Security, System.String[]]…}
Version    : 1.1
StatusCode : 200
Method     : GET
Content    : {
               "properties": {
                 "source": "Azure",
                 "customerId": "{customerId}",
                 "provisioningState": "Succeeded",
                 "sku": {
                   "name": "pergb2018",
                   "maxCapacityReservationLevel": 3000,
                   "lastSkuUpdate": "Mon, 25 May 2020 11:10:01 GMT"
                 },
                 "retentionInDays": 30,
                 "features": {
                   "legacy": 0,
                   "searchVersion": 1,
                   "enableLogAccessUsingOnlyResourcePermissions": true
                 },
                 "workspaceCapping": {
                   "dailyQuotaGb": -1.0,
                   "quotaNextResetTime": "Thu, 18 Jun 2020 05:00:00 GMT",
                   "dataIngestionStatus": "RespectQuota"
                 },
                 "enableFailover": false,
                 "publicNetworkAccessForIngestion": "Enabled",
                 "publicNetworkAccessForQuery": "Enabled",
                 "createdDate": "Mon, 25 May 2020 11:10:01 GMT",
                 "modifiedDate": "Mon, 25 May 2020 11:10:02 GMT"
               },
               "id": "/subscriptions/{subscription}/resourcegroups/{resourcegroup}/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/{workspace}",
               "name": "{workspace}",
               "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces",
               "location": "eastasia",
               "tags": {}
             }

Abrufen des Log Analytics-Arbeitsbereichs nach Pfad. Sie unterstützt nur die Verwaltungsebenen-API und den Hostnamen von Azure Resource Manager, die gemäß der Azure-Umgebungseinstellung hinzugefügt werden.

Beispiel 2

Invoke-AzRestMethod https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me

Headers    : {[Date, System.String[]], [Cache-Control, System.String[]], [Transfer-Encoding, System.String[]], [Strict-Transport-Security, System.String[]]…}
Version    : 1.1
StatusCode : 200
Method     : GET
Content    : {"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users/$entity","businessPhones":["......}

Abrufen des aktuellen angemeldeten Benutzers über die MicrosoftGraph-API. Dieses Beispiel entspricht Get-AzADUser -SignedIn.

Beispiel 3

$subscriptionId = (Get-AzContext).Subscription.ID
Invoke-AzRestMethod -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId -ResourceGroupName "test-group" -ResourceProviderName Microsoft.AppPlatform -ResourceType Spring,apps -Name "test-spring-service" -ApiVersion 2020-07-01 -Method GET

Headers    : {[Cache-Control, System.String[]], [Pragma, System.String[]], [Vary, System.String[]], [x-ms-request-id,
             System.String[]]…}
Version    : 1.1
StatusCode : 200
Method     : GET
Content    : {"value":[{"properties":{"public":true,"url":"https://test-spring-service-demo.azuremicroservices.io","provisioni
             ngState":"Succeeded","activeDeploymentName":"default","fqdn":"test-spring-service.azuremicroservices.io","httpsOn
             ly":false,"createdTime":"2022-06-22T02:57:13.272Z","temporaryDisk":{"sizeInGB":5,"mountPath":"/tmp"},"pers
             istentDisk":{"sizeInGB":0,"mountPath":"/persistent"}},"type":"Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/apps","identity
             ":null,"location":"eastus","id":"/subscriptions/$subscriptionId/resourceGroups/test-group/providers/Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/test-spring-service/apps/demo","name":"demo"},{"properties":{"publ
             ic":false,"provisioningState":"Succeeded","activeDeploymentName":"deploy01","fqdn":"test-spring-service.azuremicr
             oservices.io","httpsOnly":false,"createdTime":"2022-06-22T07:46:54.9Z","temporaryDisk":{"sizeInGB":5,"moun
             tPath":"/tmp"},"persistentDisk":{"sizeInGB":0,"mountPath":"/persistent"}},"type":"Microsoft.AppPlatform/Sp
             ring/apps","identity":null,"location":"eastus","id":"/subscriptions/$subscriptionId/r
             esourceGroups/test-group/providers/Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/test-spring-service/apps/pwsh01","name":"pwsh0
             1"}]}

Auflisten von Apps unter Federdienst "Test-Spring-Service"

Beispiel 4

$subscriptionId = (Get-AzContext).Subscription.ID
Invoke-AzRestMethod -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId -ResourceGroupName "test-group" -ResourceProviderName Microsoft.AppPlatform -ResourceType Spring -Name "test-spring-service","demo" -ApiVersion 2020-07-01 -Method GET

Headers    : {[Cache-Control, System.String[]], [Pragma, System.String[]], [Vary, System.String[]], [x-ms-request-id,
             System.String[]]…}
Version    : 1.1
StatusCode : 200
Method     : GET
Content    : {"properties":{"public":true,"url":"https://test-spring-service-demo.azuremicroservices.io","provisioningState":"
             Succeeded","activeDeploymentName":"default","fqdn":"test-spring-service.azuremicroservices.io","httpsOnly":false,
             "createdTime":"2022-06-22T02:57:13.272Z","temporaryDisk":{"sizeInGB":5,"mountPath":"/tmp"},"persistentDisk
             ":{"sizeInGB":0,"mountPath":"/persistent"}},"type":"Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/apps","identity":null,"lo
             cation":"eastus","id":"/subscriptions/$subscriptionId/resourceGroups/test-group/pr
             oviders/Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/test-spring-service/apps/demo","name":"demo"}

App "Demo" unter Spring Cloud Service "test-spring-service" abrufen

Beispiel 5

# Replace *** with real values
$payload = @{principalId="***"; resourceId="***"; appRoleId="***"} | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 3
Invoke-AzRestMethod -Method POST -Uri https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/servicePrincipals/***/appRoleAssignedTo -Payload $payload

Rufen Sie die Microsoft Graph-API auf, um die App-Rolle zuzuweisen, indem Sie eine Hashtabelle erstellen, in eine JSON-Zeichenfolge konvertieren und die Nutzlast an Invoke-AzRestMethodübergeben.

Parameter

-ApiVersion

API-Version

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AsJob

Cmdlet im Hintergrund ausführen

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Confirm

Hiermit werden Sie vor der Ausführung des Cmdlets zur Bestätigung aufgefordert.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DefaultProfile

Anmeldeinformationen, Konto, Mandant und Abonnement für die Kommunikation mit Azure

Type:IAzureContextContainer
Aliases:AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Method

HTTP-Methode

Type:String
Accepted values:GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Name

Liste des Zielressourcennamens

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Path

Pfad der Zielressourcen-URL. Hostname des Ressourcen-Managers sollte nicht hinzugefügt werden.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Payload

JSON-Formatnutzlast

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceGroupName

Zielressourcengruppenname

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceId

Bezeichner-URI, der von der REST-API angegeben wird, die Sie aufrufen. Es sollte nicht die Ressourcen-ID von Azure Resource Manager sein.

Type:Uri
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceProviderName

Name des Zielressourcenanbieters

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceType

Liste des Zielressourcentyps

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SubscriptionId

Zielabonnement-ID

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Uri

Uniform Resource Identifier der Azure-Ressourcen. Die Zielressource muss die Azure AD-Authentifizierung unterstützen, und das Zugriffstoken wird entsprechend der Ressourcen-ID abgeleitet. Wenn die Ressourcen-ID nicht festgelegt ist, wird der Wert gemäß den integrierten Dienstsuffixen in der aktuellen Azure-Umgebung abgeleitet.

Type:Uri
Position:1
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Zeigt, was geschieht, wenn das Cmdlet ausgeführt wird. Das Cmdlet wird nicht ausgeführt.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Eingaben

System.string

Ausgaben

PSHttpResponse