SQLServer

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Hilfethemen für die SQL Server PowerShell-Cmdlets.

SQLServer

Add-RoleMember

Adds a member to a specific Role of a specific database.

Add-SqlAvailabilityDatabase

Adds primary databases to an availability group or joins secondary databases to an availability group.

Add-SqlAvailabilityGroupListenerStaticIp

Adds a static IP address to an availability group listener.

Add-SqlAzureAuthenticationContext

Performs authentication to Azure and acquires an authentication token.

Add-SqlColumnEncryptionKeyValue

Adds an encrypted value for an existing column encryption key object in the database.

Add-SqlFirewallRule

Adds a Windows Firewall rule to allow connections to a specific instance of SQL Server.

Add-SqlLogin

Creates a Login object in an instance of SQL Server.

Backup-ASDatabase

Enables a database administrator to take the backup of Analysis Service Database to a file.

Backup-SqlDatabase

Backs up SQL Server database objects.

Complete-SqlColumnMasterKeyRotation

Completes the rotation of a column master key.

Convert-UrnToPath

Converts a SQL Server Management Object URN to a Windows PowerShell provider path.

ConvertFrom-EncodedSqlName

Returns the original SQL Server identifier when given an identifier that has been encoded into a format usable in Windows PowerShell paths.

ConvertTo-EncodedSqlName

Encodes extended characters in SQL Server names to formats usable in Windows PowerShell paths.

Disable-SqlAlwaysOn

Disables the Always On Availability Groups feature for a server.

Enable-SqlAlwaysOn

Enables the Always On Availability Groups feature.

Export-SqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaselineSet

Exports a Vulnerability Assessment baseline set to a file.

Export-SqlVulnerabilityAssessmentScan

Exports a Vulnerability Assessment scan to a file.

Get-SqlAgent

Gets a SQL Agent object that is present in the target instance of SQL Server.

Get-SqlAgentJob

Gets a SQL Agent Job object for each job that is present in the target instance of SQL Agent.

Get-SqlAgentJobHistory

Gets the job history present in the target instance of SQL Agent.

Get-SqlAgentJobSchedule

Gets a job schedule object for each schedule that is present in the target instance of SQL Agent Job.

Get-SqlAgentJobStep

Gets a SQL JobStep object for each step that is present in the target instance of SQL Agent Job.

Get-SqlAgentSchedule

Gets a SQL job schedule object for each schedule that is present in the target instance of SQL Agent.

Get-SqlAssessmentItem

Gets SQL Assessment best practice checks available for a chosen SQL Server object.

Get-SqlBackupHistory

Gets backup information about databases and returns SMO BackupSet objects for each Backup record found based on the parameters specified to this cmdlet.

Get-SqlColumnEncryptionKey

Gets all column encryption key objects defined in the database, or gets one column encryption key object with the specified name.

Get-SqlColumnMasterKey

Gets the column master key objects defined in the database or gets one column master key object with the specified name.

Get-SqlCredential

Gets a SQL credential object.

Get-SqlDatabase

Gets a SQL database object for each database that is present in the target instance of SQL Server.

Get-SqlErrorLog

Gets the SQL Server error logs.

Get-SqlInstance

Gets a SQL Instance object for each instance of SQL Server that is present on the target computer.

Get-SqlLogin

Returns Login objects in an instance of SQL Server.

Get-SqlSensitivityClassification

Get the sensitivity label and information type of columns in the database.

Get-SqlSensitivityRecommendations

Get recommended sensitivity labels and information types for columns in the database.

Get-SqlSmartAdmin

Gets the SQL Smart Admin object and its properties.

Grant-SqlAvailabilityGroupCreateAnyDatabase

Grants the CREATE ANY DATABASE permission to an Always On Availability Group.

Import-SqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaselineSet

Imports a Vulnerability Assessment baseline set from a file.

Invoke-ASCmd

Enables database administrators to execute an XMLA script, TMSL script, Data Analysis Expressions (DAX) query, Multidimensional Expressions (MDX) query, or Data Mining Extensions (DMX) statement against an instance of Analysis Services.

Invoke-PolicyEvaluation

Invokes one or more SQL Server policy-based management policy evaluations.

Invoke-ProcessASDatabase

Conducts the Process operation on a specified Database with a specific ProcessType or RefreshType depending on the underlying metadata type.

Invoke-ProcessCube

Conducts the Process operation on a specified Cube of a specific database with a specific ProcessType value.

Invoke-ProcessDimension

Conducts the Process operation on a specified Cube of a specific database with a specific ProcessType value.

Invoke-ProcessPartition

Conducts the Process operation on a specific Partition of a specific database having a specific Cube name and a MeasureGroup name with a specific ProcessType value.

Invoke-ProcessTable

Conducts the Process operation on a specified Table with a specific RefreshType.

Invoke-SqlAssessment

Runs SQL Assessment best practice checks for a chosen SQL Server object and returns their results.

Invoke-Sqlcmd

Runs a script containing statements supported by the SQL Server SQLCMD utility.

Invoke-SqlColumnMasterKeyRotation

Initiates the rotation of a column master key.

Invoke-SqlNotebook

Executes a SQL Notebook file (.ipynb) and outputs the materialized notebook.

Invoke-SqlVulnerabilityAssessmentScan

Invokes a new Vulnerability Assessment scan.

Join-SqlAvailabilityGroup

Joins the local secondary replica to an availability group.

Merge-Partition

This cmdlet merges the data of one or more source partitions into a target partition and deletes the source partitions.

New-RestoreFolder

Restores an original folder to a new folder.

New-RestoreLocation

Used to add a restore location to the server.

New-SqlAvailabilityGroup

Creates an availability group.

New-SqlAvailabilityGroupListener

Creates an availability group listener and attaches it to an availability group.

New-SqlAvailabilityReplica

Creates an availability replica.

New-SqlAzureKeyVaultColumnMasterKeySettings

Creates a SqlColumnMasterKeySettings object describing an asymmetric key stored in Azure Key Vault.

New-SqlBackupEncryptionOption

Creates the encryption options for the Backup-SqlDatabase cmdlet or the Set-SqlSmartAdmin cmdlet.

New-SqlCertificateStoreColumnMasterKeySettings

Creates a SqlColumnMasterKeySettings object referencing the specified certificate.

New-SqlCngColumnMasterKeySettings

Creates a SqlColumnMasterKeySettings object describing an asymmetric key stored in a key store supporting the CNG API.

New-SqlColumnEncryptionKey

Creates a column encryption key object in the database.

New-SqlColumnEncryptionKeyEncryptedValue

Creates the encrypted value of a column encryption key.

New-SqlColumnEncryptionSettings

Creates a SqlColumnEncryptionSettings object that encapsulates information about a single column's encryption, including CEK and encryption type.

New-SqlColumnMasterKey

Creates a column master key object in the database.

New-SqlColumnMasterKeySettings

Creates a SqlColumnMasterKeySettings object describing a master key stored in an arbitrarily specified key store provider and path.

New-SqlCredential

Creates a SQL Server credential object.

New-SqlCspColumnMasterKeySettings

Creates a SqlColumnMasterKeySettings object describing an asymmetric key stored in a key store with a CSP supporting CAPI.

New-SqlHADREndpoint

Creates a database mirroring endpoint on a SQL Server instance.

New-SqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline

Creates a new instance of Microsoft.SQL.VulnerabilityAssessment.SecurityCheckBaseline.

New-SqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaselineSet

Creates a new instance of Microsoft.SQL.VulnerabilityAssessment.SecurityCheckBaselineSet.

Read-SqlTableData

Reads data from a table of a SQL database.

Read-SqlViewData

Reads data from a view of a SQL database.

Read-SqlXEvent

Reads SQL Server XEvents from XEL file or live SQL XEvent session.

Remove-RoleMember

Removes a member from the specific Role of a specific database.

Remove-SqlAvailabilityDatabase

Removes an availability database from its availability group.

Remove-SqlAvailabilityGroup

Removes an availability group.

Remove-SqlAvailabilityReplica

Removes a secondary availability replica.

Remove-SqlColumnEncryptionKey

Removes the column encryption key object from the database.

Remove-SqlColumnEncryptionKeyValue

Removes an encrypted value from an existing column encryption key object in the database.

Remove-SqlColumnMasterKey

Removes the column master key object from the database.

Remove-SqlCredential

Removes the SQL credential object.

Remove-SqlFirewallRule

Disables the Windows Firewall rule that allows connections to a specific instance of SQL Server.

Remove-SqlLogin

Removes Login objects from an instance of SQL Server.

Remove-SqlSensitivityClassification

Remove the sensitivity label and/or information type of columns in the database.

Restore-ASDatabase

Restores a specified Analysis Service database from a backup file.

Restore-SqlDatabase

Restores a database from a backup or transaction log records.

Resume-SqlAvailabilityDatabase

Resumes data movement on an availability database.

Revoke-SqlAvailabilityGroupCreateAnyDatabase

Revokes the CREATE ANY DATABASE permission on an Always On Availability Group.

Save-SqlMigrationReport

Generates In-Memory OLTP Migration Checklist

Set-SqlAuthenticationMode

Configures the authentication mode of the target instance of SQL Server.

Set-SqlAvailabilityGroup

Sets settings on an availability group.

Set-SqlAvailabilityGroupListener

Sets the port setting on an availability group listener.

Set-SqlAvailabilityReplica

Sets the settings on an availability replica.

Set-SqlAvailabilityReplicaRoleToSecondary

Sets the Availability Group replica role to secondary.

Set-SqlColumnEncryption

Encrypts, decrypts, or re-encrypts specified columns in the database.

Set-SqlCredential

Sets the properties for the SQL Credential object.

Set-SqlErrorLog

Sets or resets the maximum number of error log files before they are recycled.

Set-SqlHADREndpoint

Sets the properties of a database mirroring endpoint.

Set-SqlNetworkConfiguration

Sets the network configuration of the target instance of SQL Server.

Set-SqlSensitivityClassification

Set the information type and/or sensitivity label and information type of columns in the database.

Set-SqlSmartAdmin

Configures or modifies backup retention and storage settings.

Start-SqlInstance

Starts the specified instance of SQL Server.

Stop-SqlInstance

Stops the specified instance of SQL Server.

Suspend-SqlAvailabilityDatabase

Suspends data movement on an availability database.

Switch-SqlAvailabilityGroup

Starts a failover of an availability group to a secondary replica.

Test-SqlAvailabilityGroup

Evaluates the health of an availability group.

Test-SqlAvailabilityReplica

Evaluates the health of availability replicas.

Test-SqlDatabaseReplicaState

Evaluates the health of an availability database.

Test-SqlSmartAdmin

Tests the health of Smart Admin by evaluating SQL Server policy based management (PBM) policies.

Write-SqlTableData

Writes data to a table of a SQL database.