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Thread.CurrentPrincipal-Eigenschaft

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Ruft den aktuellen Principal des Threads (für rollenbasierte Sicherheit) ab oder legt diesen fest.

Namespace: System.Threading
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Shared Property CurrentPrincipal As IPrincipal
'Usage
Dim value As IPrincipal

value = Thread.CurrentPrincipal

Thread.CurrentPrincipal = value

public static IPrincipal CurrentPrincipal { get; set; }

public:
static property IPrincipal^ CurrentPrincipal {
    IPrincipal^ get ();
    void set (IPrincipal^ value);
}

/** @property */
public static IPrincipal get_CurrentPrincipal ()

/** @property */
public static void set_CurrentPrincipal (IPrincipal value)

public static function get CurrentPrincipal () : IPrincipal

public static function set CurrentPrincipal (value : IPrincipal)

Eigenschaftenwert

Ein IPrincipal-Wert, der den Sicherheitskontext darstellt.

Ausnahmen

Ausnahmetyp Bedingung

SecurityException

Der Aufrufer verfügt nicht über die erforderliche Berechtigung zum Festlegen des Prinzipals.

Beispiel

Das folgende Codebeispiel veranschaulicht das Festlegen und Abrufen des Principals eines Threads.

Option Explicit
Option Strict

Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic
Imports System
Imports System.Security
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Security.Principal
Imports System.Threading

' Request permission to set thread principal.
<Assembly: SecurityPermissionAttribute( _
    SecurityAction.RequestOptional, ControlPrincipal := True)>

Public Class Principal

    <MTAThread> _
    Shared Sub Main()
    
        Dim rolesArray As String() = {"managers", "executives"}
        Try
            ' Set the principal to a new generic principal.
            Thread.CurrentPrincipal = _
                New GenericPrincipal(New GenericIdentity( _
                "Bob", "Passport"), rolesArray)

        Catch secureException As SecurityException
            Console.WriteLine("{0}: Permission to set Principal " & _
                "is denied.", secureException.GetType().Name)
        End Try

        Dim threadPrincipal As IPrincipal = Thread.CurrentPrincipal
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Name: {0}" & vbCrLf & "IsAuthenticated:" & _
            " {1}" & vbCrLf & "AuthenticationType: {2}", _
            threadPrincipal.Identity.Name, _
            threadPrincipal.Identity.IsAuthenticated, _
            threadPrincipal.Identity.AuthenticationType)
    
    End Sub
End Class

using System;
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Threading;

// Request permission to set thread principal.
[assembly: SecurityPermissionAttribute(
    SecurityAction.RequestOptional, ControlPrincipal = true)]
class Principal
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string[] rolesArray = {"managers", "executives"};
        try
        {
            // Set the principal to a new generic principal.
            Thread.CurrentPrincipal = 
                new GenericPrincipal(new GenericIdentity(
                "Bob", "Passport"), rolesArray);
        }
        catch(SecurityException secureException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0}: Permission to set Principal " +
                "is denied.", secureException.GetType().Name);
        }

        IPrincipal threadPrincipal = Thread.CurrentPrincipal;
        Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}\nIsAuthenticated: {1}" +
            "\nAuthenticationType: {2}", 
            threadPrincipal.Identity.Name, 
            threadPrincipal.Identity.IsAuthenticated,
            threadPrincipal.Identity.AuthenticationType);
    }
}

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::Security::Principal;
using namespace System::Threading;

// Request permission to set thread principal.

[assembly:SecurityPermissionAttribute(
SecurityAction::RequestOptional,ControlPrincipal=true)];
[assembly:SecurityPermissionAttribute(
SecurityAction::RequestMinimum,UnmanagedCode=true)];
int main()
{
   array<String^>^rolesArray = {"managers","executives"};
   try
   {
      
      // Set the principal to a new generic principal.
      Thread::CurrentPrincipal = gcnew GenericPrincipal( gcnew GenericIdentity( "Bob","Passport" ),rolesArray );
   }
   catch ( SecurityException^ secureException ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "{0}: Permission to set Principal "
      "is denied.", secureException->GetType()->Name );
   }

   IPrincipal^ threadPrincipal = Thread::CurrentPrincipal;
   Console::WriteLine( "Name: {0}\nIsAuthenticated: {1}"
   "\nAuthenticationType: {2}", threadPrincipal->Identity->Name, threadPrincipal->Identity->IsAuthenticated.ToString(), threadPrincipal->Identity->AuthenticationType );
}

import System.*;
import System.Security.*;
import System.Security.Permissions.*;
import System.Security.Principal.*;
import System.Threading.*;
import System.Threading.Thread;
import System.Security.SecurityManager;

// Request permission to set thread principal.
/** @class.assembly SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.RequestOptional,
     ControlPrincipal = true)
 */

class Principal
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        String rolesArray[] = new String[] { "managers", "executives" };

        try {
            // Set the principal to a new generic principal.
            Thread.set_CurrentPrincipal(new GenericPrincipal
                (new GenericIdentity("Bob", "Passport"), rolesArray));
        }
        catch (SecurityException secureException) {
            Console.WriteLine("{0}: Permission to set Principal " +
                "is denied.", secureException.GetType().get_Name());
        }

        IPrincipal threadPrincipal = Thread.get_CurrentPrincipal();
        Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}\nIsAuthenticated: {1}" +
            "\nAuthenticationType: {2}",
            threadPrincipal.get_Identity().get_Name(),
            String.valueOf(threadPrincipal.get_Identity().get_IsAuthenticated()
            ),threadPrincipal.get_Identity().get_AuthenticationType());
    } //main
} //Principal

.NET Framework-Sicherheit

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

Thread-Klasse
Thread-Member
System.Threading-Namespace