DataGrid.OnItemCreated-Methode
Löst das ItemCreated-Ereignis aus. Dadurch können Sie einen benutzerdefinierten Handler für das Ereignis bereitstellen.
Namespace: System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly: System.Web (in system.web.dll)
Syntax
'Declaration
Protected Overridable Sub OnItemCreated ( _
e As DataGridItemEventArgs _
)
'Usage
Dim e As DataGridItemEventArgs
Me.OnItemCreated(e)
protected virtual void OnItemCreated (
DataGridItemEventArgs e
)
protected:
virtual void OnItemCreated (
DataGridItemEventArgs^ e
)
protected void OnItemCreated (
DataGridItemEventArgs e
)
protected function OnItemCreated (
e : DataGridItemEventArgs
)
Parameter
- e
DataGridItemEventArgs mit den Ereignisdaten.
Hinweise
Mit der OnItemCreated-Methode können Sie für das ItemCreated-Ereignis einen benutzerdefinierten Handler bereitstellen.
Das ItemCreated-Ereignis wird ausgelöst, wenn im DataGrid-Steuerelement ein Element in Round-Trips oder bei der Datenbindung an das Steuerelement erstellt wird.
Mit dem ItemCreated-Ereignis werden im Allgemeinen der Inhalt und die Darstellung einer Zeile im DataGrid-Steuerelement gesteuert.
Durch das Auslösen eines Ereignisses wird der Ereignishandler über einen Delegaten aufgerufen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Auslösen eines Ereignisses.
Hinweise für Erben Wenn Sie OnItemCreated in einer abgeleiteten Klasse überschreiben, müssen Sie unbedingt die OnItemCreated-Methode der Basisklasse aufrufen. Weitere Informationen zum Behandeln von Ereignissen finden Sie unter Behandeln von Ereignissen.
Beispiel
Das folgende Codebeispiel veranschaulicht, wie ein Handler für das ItemCreated-Ereignis angegeben und codiert wird, um die Reihenfolge anzuzeigen, in der Elemente im DataGrid-Steuerelement erstellt werden.
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<html>
<script language="VB" runat="server">
Dim Cart As DataTable
Dim CartView As DataView
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
Dim dt As New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 9
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 *(i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function 'CreateDataSource
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
If Not IsPostBack Then
' Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub 'Page_Load
Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
Label1.Text = Label1.Text & " " & e.Item.ItemIndex
End Sub 'Item_Created
</script>
<body>
<form runat=server>
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br>
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items created: "
runat="server"/>
<br>
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<html>
<script language="C#" runat="server">
DataTable Cart;
DataView CartView;
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i+1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
Label1.Text = Label1.Text + " " + e.Item.ItemIndex;
}
</script>
<body>
<form runat=server>
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br>
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items created: "
runat="server"/>
<br>
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="JScript" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<html>
<script language="JScript" runat="server">
var Cart : DataTable;
var CartView : DataView;
function CreateDataSource() : ICollection
{
var dt : DataTable = new DataTable();
var dr : DataRow;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", Int32));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", System.String));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", double));
for (var i : int = 0; i < 9; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i+1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
var dv : DataView = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
function Page_Load(sender, e : EventArgs)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
function Item_Created(sender, e : DataGridItemEventArgs)
{
Label1.Text = Label1.Text + " " + e.Item.ItemIndex;
}
</script>
<body>
<form runat=server>
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br>
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items created: "
runat="server"/>
<br>
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<html>
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i=0 To 10
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
' Customize the footer section with an image.
If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Footer Then
' Create an Image control.
Dim NewImageControl As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image = New System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image()
' Set the properties of the Image control.
NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg"
NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1"
' Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the
' cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells(2).Controls.Add(NewImageControl)
End If
End Sub
</script>
<body>
<form runat=server>
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<html>
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
// Customize the footer section with an image.
if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
{
// Create an Image control.
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image NewImageControl = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image();
// Set the properties of the Image control.
NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg";
NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1";
// Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the
// cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells[2].Controls.Add(NewImageControl);
}
}
</script>
<body>
<form runat=server>
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<html>
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i=0 To 10
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Manually register the event-handling method for the ItemCreated
' event of the DataGrid control.
AddHandler ItemsGrid.ItemCreated, AddressOf Item_Created
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
' Customize the footer section with an image.
If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Footer Then
' Create an Image control.
Dim NewImageControl As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image = New System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image()
' Set the properties of the Image control.
NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg"
NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1"
' Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the
' cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells(2).Controls.Add(NewImageControl)
End If
End Sub
</script>
<body>
<form runat=server>
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<html>
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Manually register the event-handling method for the ItemCreated
// event of the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.ItemCreated +=
new DataGridItemEventHandler(this.Item_Created);
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
// Customize the footer section with an image.
if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
{
// Create an Image control.
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image NewImageControl = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image();
// Set the properties of the Image control.
NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg";
NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1";
// Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the
// cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells[2].Controls.Add(NewImageControl);
}
}
</script>
<body>
<form runat=server>
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Plattformen
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.
Versionsinformationen
.NET Framework
Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
Siehe auch
Referenz
DataGrid-Klasse
DataGrid-Member
System.Web.UI.WebControls-Namespace
ItemCreated
DataGridItemEventArgs
DataGridItemEventHandler