ListViewItem.Selected-Eigenschaft

Ruft einen Wert ab, der angibt, ob das Element ausgewählt ist, oder legt diesen fest.

Namespace: System.Windows.Forms
Assembly: System.Windows.Forms (in system.windows.forms.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Property Selected As Boolean
'Usage
Dim instance As ListViewItem
Dim value As Boolean

value = instance.Selected

instance.Selected = value

public bool Selected { get; set; }

public:
property bool Selected {
    bool get ();
    void set (bool value);
}

/** @property */
public boolean get_Selected ()

/** @property */
public void set_Selected (boolean value)

public function get Selected () : boolean

public function set Selected (value : boolean)

Eigenschaftenwert

true, wenn das Element ausgewählt ist, andernfalls false.

Hinweise

Wenn die MultiSelect-Eigenschaft des ListView-Steuerelements, in dem das Element enthalten ist, auf true festgelegt ist, wird durch das Festlegen des Werts dieser Eigenschaft das Element aus den ausgewählten Elementen entfernt oder diesen hinzugefügt. Wenn die MultiSelect-Eigenschaft auf false festgelegt ist, wird durch das Festlegen des Werts dieser Eigenschaft auf die automatische Elementauswahl die Auswahl aller anderen Elemente im ListView-Steuerelement abgebrochen. Mithilfe dieser Eigenschaft kann bestimmt werden, ob ein Element ausgewählt ist, oder es kann ein Element zur Laufzeit ausgewählt werden. Mithilfe der ListView.SelectedItems-Eigenschaft können Sie auf alle in einem ListView-Steuerelement ausgewählten Elemente zugreifen.

Hinweis

Elemente werden nur dann ausgewählt angezeigt, wenn das ListView-Steuerelement den Fokus besitzt. Wenn Sie Elemente als Antwort auf eine Benutzeraktion auswählen möchten, z. B. Klicken auf eine Schaltfläche, stellen Sie sicher, dass zusätzlich zum Festlegen dieser Eigenschaft die Focus-Methode aufgerufen wird.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung des ListView.Clear-Members und des Selected-Members veranschaulicht. Platzieren Sie zum Ausführen des Beispiels den folgenden Code in einem Formular, das die ListViewListView1 und den ButtonButton1 enthält, der sich im unteren Abschnitt des Formulars befindet. Rufen Sie die InitializeListView-Methode aus dem Konstruktor oder der Load-Ereignisbehandlungsmethode des Formulars auf.

Private Sub InitializeListView()

    ' Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
    Me.ListView1 = New ListView
    Me.ListView1.Dock = DockStyle.Top
    Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
    Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
    Me.ListView1.View = View.Details
    Me.ListView1.FullRowSelect = True

    Dim breakfast() As String = New String() {"Continental Breakfast", "Pancakes and Sausage", _
   "Denver Omelet", "Eggs & Bacon", "Bagel & Cream Cheese"}

    Dim breakfastPrices() As String = New String() {"3.09", "4.09", "4.19", _
       "4.79", "2.09"}

    PopulateMenu("Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices)
End Sub

Private Sub PopulateMenu(ByVal meal As String, _
    ByVal menuItems() As String, ByVal menuPrices() As String)
    Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader1
        .Text = meal & " Choices"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
        .Width = 146
    End With
    Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader2
        .Text = "Price"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
        .Width = 142
    End With
    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)

    Dim count As Integer

    For count = 0 To menuItems.Length - 1
        Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(menuItems(count))
        listItem.SubItems.Add(menuPrices(count))
        ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
    Next

    ' Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
    ' the list.
    ListView1.Focus()
    ListView1.Items(0).Selected = True
End Sub


Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
    ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click

    ' Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
    ' and repopulate it.
    Dim lunch() As String = New String() {"Hamburger", _ 
        "Grilled Cheese", "Soup & Salad", "Club Sandwich", "Hotdog"}

    Dim lunchPrices() As String = New String() {"4.09", "5.09", _
        "5.19", "4.79", "2.09"}

    ListView1.Clear()

    PopulateMenu("Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices)
    Button1.Enabled = False
End Sub

private void InitializeListView()
{
    // Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
    this.ListView1 = new ListView();
    this.ListView1.Dock = DockStyle.Top;
    this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
    this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
    this.ListView1.View = View.Details;
    this.ListView1.FullRowSelect = true;

    string[] breakfast = new string[]{"Continental Breakfast", 
        "Pancakes and Sausage", "Denver Omelet", "Eggs & Bacon", 
        "Bagel & Cream Cheese"};

    string[] breakfastPrices = new string[]{"3.09", "4.09", 
        "4.19", "4.79", "2.09"};

    PopulateMenu("Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices);
}

private void PopulateMenu(string meal, 
    string[] menuItems, string[] menuPrices)
{
    ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader1.Text = meal + " Choices";
    columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
    columnHeader1.Width = 146;

    ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader2.Text = "Price";
    columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
    columnHeader2.Width = 142;

    this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
    this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);

    for(int count=0; count < menuItems.Length; count++)
    {
        ListViewItem listItem = 
            new ListViewItem(menuItems[count]);
        listItem.SubItems.Add(menuPrices[count]);
        ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
    }

    // Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
    // the list.
    ListView1.Focus();
    ListView1.Items[0].Selected = true;
}


private void Button1_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    // Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
    // and repopulate it.
    string[] lunch = new string[]{"Hamburger", "Grilled Cheese",
        "Soup & Salad", "Club Sandwich", "Hotdog"};

    string[] lunchPrices = new string[]{"4.09", "5.09", "5.19", 
        "4.79", "2.09"};

    ListView1.Clear();

    PopulateMenu("Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices);
    Button1.Enabled = false;
}

private:
   void InitializeListView()
   {
      // Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
      this->ListView1 = gcnew ListView;
      this->ListView1->Dock = DockStyle::Top;
      this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
      this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
      this->ListView1->View = View::Details;
      this->ListView1->FullRowSelect = true;
      array<String^>^breakfast = {"Continental Breakfast","Pancakes and Sausage","Denver Omelet","Eggs & Bacon","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
      array<String^>^breakfastPrices = {"3.09","4.09","4.19","4.79","2.09"};
      PopulateMenu( "Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices );
   }

   void PopulateMenu( String^ meal, array<String^>^menuItems, array<String^>^menuPrices )
   {
      ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
      columnHeader1->Text = String::Concat( meal, " Choices" );
      columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
      columnHeader1->Width = 146;
      ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
      columnHeader2->Text = "Price";
      columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
      columnHeader2->Width = 142;
      this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
      this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
      for ( int count = 0; count < menuItems->Length; count++ )
      {
         ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( menuItems[ count ] );
         listItem->SubItems->Add( menuPrices[ count ] );
         ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );

      }
      
      // Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
      // the list.
      ListView1->Focus();
      ListView1->Items[ 0 ]->Selected = true;
   }

   void Button1_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      // Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
      // and repopulate it.
      array<String^>^lunch = {"Hamburger","Grilled Cheese","Soup & Salad","Club Sandwich","Hotdog"};
      array<String^>^lunchPrices = {"4.09","5.09","5.19","4.79","2.09"};
      ListView1->Clear();
      PopulateMenu( "Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices );
      Button1->Enabled = false;
   }

private void InitializeListView()
{
    // Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
    this.listView1 = new ListView();
    this.listView1.set_Dock(DockStyle.Top);
    this.listView1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0));
    this.listView1.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130));
    this.listView1.set_View(View.Details);
    this.listView1.set_FullRowSelect(true);

    String breakfast[] = new String[] { "Continental Breakfast",
        "Pancakes and Sausage", "Denver Omelet", "Eggs & Bacon",
        "Bagel & Cream Cheese" };

    String breakfastPrices[] = new String[] { "3.09", "4.09", "4.19",
        "4.79", "2.09" };

    PopulateMenu("Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices);
} //InitializeListView

private void PopulateMenu(String meal,String menuItems[],String menuPrices[])
{
    ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader1.set_Text(meal + " Choices");
    columnHeader1.set_TextAlign(HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    columnHeader1.set_Width(146);

    ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader2.set_Text("Price");
    columnHeader2.set_TextAlign(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
    columnHeader2.set_Width(142);

    this.listView1.get_Columns().Add(columnHeader1);
    this.listView1.get_Columns().Add(columnHeader2);

    for (int count = 0; count < menuItems.length; count++) {
        ListViewItem listItem =
            new ListViewItem((String)menuItems.get_Item(count));
        listItem.get_SubItems().Add((String)menuPrices.get_Item(count));
        listView1.get_Items().Add(listItem);
    }
    // Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
    // the list.
    listView1.Focus();
    listView1.get_Items().get_Item(0).set_Selected(true);
} //PopulateMenu

private void button1_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    // Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
    // and repopulate it.
    String lunch[] = new String[] { "Hamburger", "Grilled Cheese",
        "Soup & Salad", "Club Sandwich", "Hotdog" };

    String lunchPrices[] = new String[] { "4.09", "5.09", "5.19",
        "4.79", "2.09" };

    listView1.Clear();

    PopulateMenu("Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices);
    button1.set_Enabled(false);
} //button1_Click

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

ListViewItem-Klasse
ListViewItem-Member
System.Windows.Forms-Namespace
ListView.SelectedItems-Eigenschaft
ListView.SelectedIndices-Eigenschaft