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LinkArea-Struktur

Stellt einen Bereich in einem LinkLabel-Steuerelement dar, das einen Hyperlink innerhalb des Steuerelements darstellt.

Namespace: System.Windows.Forms
Assembly: System.Windows.Forms (in system.windows.forms.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
<SerializableAttribute> _
Public Structure LinkArea
'Usage
Dim instance As LinkArea
[SerializableAttribute] 
public struct LinkArea
[SerializableAttribute] 
public value class LinkArea
/** @attribute SerializableAttribute() */ 
public final class LinkArea extends ValueType
JScript unterstützt die Verwendung von Strukturen, aber nicht die Deklaration von neuen Strukturen.

Hinweise

Es gibt zwei Möglichkeiten, dem Text eines LinkLabel-Steuerelements einen Hyperlink hinzuzufügen. Um dem Text des Steuerelements mehrere Hyperlinks hinzuzufügen, können Sie über die Links-Eigenschaft von LinkLabel auf die Add-Methode der LinkLabel.LinkCollection-Klasse zugreifen,. Wenn Sie dem Text des Steuerelements nur einen einzigen Hyperlink hinzufügen möchten, können Sie die LinkArea-Eigenschaft von LinkLabel verwenden. Diese Eigenschaft akzeptiert eine LinkArea, die die Position des Hyperlinks im Text des Steuerelements definiert. Wenn ein Hyperlink über die LinkArea-Eigenschaft angegeben wird, wird der Hyperlinkbereich daraufhin der LinkLabel.LinkCollection auf die gleiche Weise hinzugefügt wie bei Verwendung der Add-Methode der LinkLabel.LinkCollection.

Die Length-Eigenschaft gibt die Anzahl der Zeichen im Text des in den Hyperlinkbereich einzufügenden LinkLabel an. Die Start-Eigenschaft gibt das erste Zeichen im Steuerelementtext an, der in den Hyperlink einzufügen ist. Wenn Sie ermitteln möchten, ob eine bestimmte LinkArea leer ist, können Sie die IsEmpty-Eigenschaft verwenden, anstatt die Werte der Start-Eigenschaft und der Length-Eigenschaft zu überprüfen.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung der LinkLabel-Klasse veranschaulicht, wobei mehrere LinkArea-Abschnitte definiert sind, um eine Beschriftung auf einem Formular anzuzeigen. Im Beispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie mithilfe der Eigenschaften AutoSize, LinkBehavior, DisabledLinkColor, LinkColor und VisitedLinkColor die Darstellung von LinkLabel angepasst wird. Der erste LinkArea wird mithilfe der LinkLabel.LinkArea-Eigenschaft angegeben. Dem LinkLabel werden mit der LinkLabel.LinkCollection.Add-Methode weitere Verknüpfungen hinzugefügt. Im Beispiel wird das LinkClicked-Ereignis durch Starten des Webbrowsers für Hyperlinks und Anzeigen einer MessageBox für andere Verknüpfungen behandelt.

Imports System
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Windows.Forms

Public NotInheritable Class Form1
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

    Friend WithEvents LinkLabel1 As System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel

    <System.STAThread()> _
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        System.Windows.Forms.Application.Run(New Form1)
    End Sub 'Main

    Public Sub New()
        MyBase.New()


        Me.LinkLabel1 = New System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel

        ' Configure the LinkLabel's size and location. Specify that the
        ' size should be automatically determined by the content.
        Me.linkLabel1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(34, 56) 
        Me.linkLabel1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(224, 16) 
        Me.linkLabel1.AutoSize = True 

        ' Configure the appearance.
        ' Set the DisabledLinkColor so that a disabled link will show up against the form's background.
        Me.linkLabel1.DisabledLinkColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red 
        Me.linkLabel1.VisitedLinkColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue 
        Me.linkLabel1.LinkBehavior = System.Windows.Forms.LinkBehavior.HoverUnderline 
        Me.linkLabel1.LinkColor = System.Drawing.Color.Navy 
        
        Me.linkLabel1.TabIndex = 0 
        Me.linkLabel1.TabStop = True 
        
        ' Identify what the first Link is.
        Me.linkLabel1.LinkArea = New System.Windows.Forms.LinkArea(0, 8)

        ' Identify that the first link is visited already.
        Me.linkLabel1.Links(0).Visited = true
        
        ' Set the Text property to a string.
        Me.linkLabel1.Text = "Register Online.  Visit Microsoft.  Visit MSN."

        ' Create new links using the Add method of the LinkCollection class.
        ' Underline the appropriate words in the LinkLabel's Text property.
        ' The words 'Register', 'Microsoft', and 'MSN' will 
        ' all be underlined and behave as hyperlinks.

        ' First check that the Text property is long enough to accommodate
        ' the desired hyperlinked areas.  If it's not, don't add hyperlinks.
        If Me.LinkLabel1.Text.Length >= 45 Then
            Me.LinkLabel1.Links(0).LinkData = "Register"
            Me.LinkLabel1.Links.Add(24, 9, "www.microsoft.com")
            Me.LinkLabel1.Links.Add(42, 3, "www.msn.com")
            ' The second link is disabled and will appear as red.
            Me.linkLabel1.Links(1).Enabled = False
        End If

        ' Set up how the form should be displayed and adds the controls to the form.
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 266)
        Me.Controls.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.Control() {Me.LinkLabel1})
        Me.Text = "Link Label Example"
    End Sub

    Private Sub linkLabel1_LinkClicked(ByVal sender As Object, _
                ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs) Handles LinkLabel1.LinkClicked

        ' Determine which link was clicked within the LinkLabel.
        Me.LinkLabel1.Links(LinkLabel1.Links.IndexOf(e.Link)).Visited = True

        ' Displays the appropriate link based on the value of the LinkData property of the Link object.
        Dim target As String = CType(e.Link.LinkData, String)

        ' If the value looks like a URL, navigate to it.
        ' Otherwise, display it in a message box.
        If (Nothing <> target) And (target.StartsWith("www")) Then
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(target)
        Else
            MessageBox.Show(("Item clicked: " + target))
        End If

    End Sub

End Class
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    private System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel linkLabel1;
    
    [STAThread]
    static void Main() 
    {
        Application.Run(new Form1());
    }

    public Form1()
    {
        // Create the LinkLabel.
        this.linkLabel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel();

        // Configure the LinkLabel's size and location. Specify that the
        // size should be automatically determined by the content.
        this.linkLabel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(34, 56);
        this.linkLabel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 16);
        this.linkLabel1.AutoSize = true;

        // Configure the appearance. 
        // Set the DisabledLinkColor so that a disabled link will show up against the form's background.
        this.linkLabel1.DisabledLinkColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
        this.linkLabel1.VisitedLinkColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
        this.linkLabel1.LinkBehavior = System.Windows.Forms.LinkBehavior.HoverUnderline;
        this.linkLabel1.LinkColor = System.Drawing.Color.Navy;
        
        this.linkLabel1.TabIndex = 0;
        this.linkLabel1.TabStop = true;
        

        // Add an event handler to do something when the links are clicked.
        this.linkLabel1.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler(this.linkLabel1_LinkClicked);

        // Identify what the first Link is.
        this.linkLabel1.LinkArea = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkArea(0, 8);

        // Identify that the first link is visited already.
        this.linkLabel1.Links[0].Visited = true;
        
        // Set the Text property to a string.
        this.linkLabel1.Text = "Register Online.  Visit Microsoft.  Visit MSN.";

        // Create new links using the Add method of the LinkCollection class.
        // Underline the appropriate words in the LinkLabel's Text property.
        // The words 'Register', 'Microsoft', and 'MSN' will 
        // all be underlined and behave as hyperlinks.

        // First check that the Text property is long enough to accommodate
        // the desired hyperlinked areas.  If it's not, don't add hyperlinks.
        if(this.linkLabel1.Text.Length >= 45)
        {
            this.linkLabel1.Links[0].LinkData = "Register";
            this.linkLabel1.Links.Add(24, 9, "www.microsoft.com");
            this.linkLabel1.Links.Add(42, 3, "www.msn.com");
        //  The second link is disabled and will appear as red.
            this.linkLabel1.Links[1].Enabled = false;
        }
        
        // Set up how the form should be displayed and add the controls to the form.
        this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
        this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {this.linkLabel1});
        this.Text = "Link Label Example";
    }

    private void linkLabel1_LinkClicked(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
    {
        // Determine which link was clicked within the LinkLabel.
        this.linkLabel1.Links[linkLabel1.Links.IndexOf(e.Link)].Visited = true;

        // Display the appropriate link based on the value of the 
        // LinkData property of the Link object.
        string target = e.Link.LinkData as string;

        // If the value looks like a URL, navigate to it.
        // Otherwise, display it in a message box.
        if(null != target && target.StartsWith("www"))
        {
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(target);
        }
        else
        {    
            MessageBox.Show("Item clicked: " + target);
        }
    }
}
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
public ref class Form1: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
private:
   System::Windows::Forms::LinkLabel^ linkLabel1;

public:
   Form1()
   {
      
      // Create the LinkLabel.
      this->linkLabel1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::LinkLabel;
      
      // Configure the LinkLabel's size and location. Specify that the
      // size should be automatically determined by the content.
      this->linkLabel1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 34, 56 );
      this->linkLabel1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 224, 16 );
      this->linkLabel1->AutoSize = true;
      
      // Configure the appearance.
      this->linkLabel1->DisabledLinkColor = System::Drawing::Color::Red;
      this->linkLabel1->VisitedLinkColor = System::Drawing::Color::Blue;
      this->linkLabel1->LinkBehavior = System::Windows::Forms::LinkBehavior::HoverUnderline;
      this->linkLabel1->LinkColor = System::Drawing::Color::Navy;
      this->linkLabel1->TabIndex = 0;
      this->linkLabel1->TabStop = true;
      
      // Add an event handler to do something when the links are clicked.
      this->linkLabel1->LinkClicked += gcnew System::Windows::Forms::LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler( this, &Form1::linkLabel1_LinkClicked );
      
      // Identify what the first Link is.
      this->linkLabel1->LinkArea = System::Windows::Forms::LinkArea( 0, 8 );
      
      // Identify that the first link is visited already.
      this->linkLabel1->Links[ 0 ]->Visited = true;
      
      // Set the Text property to a String*.
      this->linkLabel1->Text = "Register Online.  Visit Microsoft.  Visit MSN.";
      
      // Create new links using the Add method of the LinkCollection class.
      // Underline the appropriate words in the LinkLabel's Text property.
      // The words 'Register', 'Microsoft', and 'MSN' will
      // all be underlined and behave as hyperlinks.
      // First check that the Text property is long enough to accommodate
      // the desired hyperlinked areas.  If it's not, don't add hyperlinks.
      if ( this->linkLabel1->Text->Length >= 45 )
      {
         this->linkLabel1->Links[ 0 ]->LinkData = "Register";
         this->linkLabel1->Links->Add( 24, 9, "www.microsoft.com" );
         this->linkLabel1->Links->Add( 42, 3, "www.msn.com" );
         this->linkLabel1->Links[ 1 ]->Enabled = false;
      }

      
      // Set up how the form should be displayed and add the controls to the form.
      this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 266 );
      array<System::Windows::Forms::Control^>^temp0 = {this->linkLabel1};
      this->Controls->AddRange( temp0 );
      this->Text = "Link Label Example";
   }


private:
   void linkLabel1_LinkClicked( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs^ e )
   {
      // Determine which link was clicked within the LinkLabel.
      this->linkLabel1->Links[ linkLabel1->Links->IndexOf( e->Link ) ]->Visited = true;
      
      // Display the appropriate link based on the value of the
      // LinkData property of the Link Object*.
      String^ target = dynamic_cast<String^>(e->Link->LinkData);
      
      // If the value looks like a URL, navigate to it.
      // Otherwise, display it in a message box.
      if ( nullptr != target && target->StartsWith( "www" ) )
      {
         System::Diagnostics::Process::Start( target );
      }
      else
      {
         MessageBox::Show( "Item clicked: {0}", target );
      }
   }
};

[STAThread]
int main()
{
   Application::Run( gcnew Form1 );
}
import System.*;
import System.Drawing.*;
import System.Windows.Forms.*;

public class Form1 extends System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    private System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel linkLabel1;

    /** @attribute STAThread()
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Application.Run(new Form1());
    } //main

    public Form1()
    {
        // Create the LinkLabel.
        this.linkLabel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel();
        // Configure the LinkLabel's size and location. Specify that the
        // size should be automatically determined by the content.
        this.linkLabel1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(34, 56));
        this.linkLabel1.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(224, 16));
        this.linkLabel1.set_AutoSize(true);
        // Configure the appearance. 
        // Set the DisabledLinkColor so that a disabled link will show up 
        // against the form's background.
        this.linkLabel1.set_DisabledLinkColor(System.Drawing.Color.get_Red());
        this.linkLabel1.set_VisitedLinkColor(System.Drawing.Color.get_Blue());
        this.linkLabel1.set_LinkBehavior(
            System.Windows.Forms.LinkBehavior.HoverUnderline);
        this.linkLabel1.set_LinkColor(System.Drawing.Color.get_Navy());

        this.linkLabel1.set_TabIndex(0);
        this.linkLabel1.set_TabStop(true);
        // Add an event handler to do something when the links are clicked.
        this.linkLabel1.add_LinkClicked(new System.Windows.Forms.
            LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler(this.linkLabel1_LinkClicked));
        // Identify what the first Link is.
        this.linkLabel1.set_LinkArea(new System.Windows.Forms.LinkArea(0, 8));
        // Identify that the first link is visited already.
        this.linkLabel1.get_Links().get_Item(0).set_Visited(true);
        // Set the Text property to a string.
        this.linkLabel1.set_Text("Register Online.  Visit Microsoft." 
            + "  Visit MSN.");
        // Create new links using the Add method of the LinkCollection class.
        // Underline the appropriate words in the LinkLabel's Text property.
        // The words 'Register', 'Microsoft', and 'MSN' will 
        // all be underlined and behave as hyperlinks.
        // First check that the Text property is long enough to accommodate
        // the desired hyperlinked areas.  If it's not, don't add hyperlinks.
        if (this.linkLabel1.get_Text().get_Length() >= 45) {
            this.linkLabel1.get_Links().get_Item(0).set_LinkData("Register");
            this.linkLabel1.get_Links().Add(24, 9, "www.microsoft.com");
            this.linkLabel1.get_Links().Add(42, 3, "www.msn.com");
            //  The second link is disabled and will appear as red.
            this.linkLabel1.get_Links().get_Item(1).set_Enabled(false);
        }
        // Set up how the form should be displayed and add the controls to 
        // the form.
        this.set_ClientSize(new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266));
        this.get_Controls().AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] { 
            this.linkLabel1 });
        this.set_Text("Link Label Example");
    } //Form1

    private void linkLabel1_LinkClicked(Object sender, 
        System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
    {
        // Determine which link was clicked within the LinkLabel.
        this.linkLabel1.get_Links().get_Item(linkLabel1.get_Links().
            IndexOf(e.get_Link())).set_Visited(true);
        // Display the appropriate link based on the value of the 
        // LinkData property of the Link object.
        String target = (String)e.get_Link().get_LinkData();
        // If the value looks like a URL, navigate to it.
        // Otherwise, display it in a message box.
        if (null != target && target.StartsWith("www")) {
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(target);
        }
        else {
            MessageBox.Show("Item clicked: " + target);
        }
    } //linkLabel1_LinkClicked
} //Form1

Threadsicherheit

Alle öffentlichen statischen (Shared in Visual Basic) Member dieses Typs sind threadsicher. Bei Instanzmembern ist die Threadsicherheit nicht gewährleistet.

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

LinkArea-Member
System.Windows.Forms-Namespace
LinkArea
LinkLabel
LinkLabel.LinkCollection