Calendar.GetEra-Methode
Gibt beim Überschreiben in einer abgeleiteten Klasse den Zeitraum in der angegebenen DateTime zurück.
Namespace: System.Globalization
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Syntax
'Declaration
Public MustOverride Function GetEra ( _
time As DateTime _
) As Integer
'Usage
Dim instance As Calendar
Dim time As DateTime
Dim returnValue As Integer
returnValue = instance.GetEra(time)
public abstract int GetEra (
DateTime time
)
public:
virtual int GetEra (
DateTime time
) abstract
public abstract int GetEra (
DateTime time
)
public abstract function GetEra (
time : DateTime
) : int
Parameter
- time
Die zu lesende DateTime.
Rückgabewert
Eine ganze Zahl, die den Zeitraum in time darstellt.
Beispiel
Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden die Member der Calendar-Klasse veranschaulicht.
Imports System
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class SamplesCalendar
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
Dim myDT As New DateTime(2002, 4, 3, New GregorianCalendar())
' Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture.
Dim myCal As Calendar = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.Calendar
' Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine("April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:")
DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)
' Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime.
myDT = myCal.AddYears(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddMonths(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddWeeks(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddDays(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddHours(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddMinutes(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddSeconds(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddMilliseconds(myDT, 5)
' Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine("After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:")
DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)
End Sub 'Main
Public Shared Sub DisplayValues(myCal As Calendar, myDT As DateTime)
Console.WriteLine(" Era: {0}", myCal.GetEra(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Year: {0}", myCal.GetYear(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Month: {0}", myCal.GetMonth(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfYear: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfWeek: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Hour: {0}", myCal.GetHour(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Minute: {0}", myCal.GetMinute(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Second: {0}", myCal.GetSecond(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Milliseconds: {0}", myCal.GetMilliseconds(myDT))
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub 'DisplayValues
End Class 'SamplesCalendar
'This code produces the following output.
'
'April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:
' Era: 1
' Year: 2002
' Month: 4
' DayOfYear: 93
' DayOfMonth: 3
' DayOfWeek: Wednesday
' Hour: 0
' Minute: 0
' Second: 0
' Milliseconds: 0
'
'After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:
' Era: 1
' Year: 2007
' Month: 10
' DayOfYear: 286
' DayOfMonth: 13
' DayOfWeek: Saturday
' Hour: 5
' Minute: 5
' Second: 5
' Milliseconds: 5
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesCalendar {
public static void Main() {
// Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
DateTime myDT = new DateTime( 2002, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar() );
// Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture.
Calendar myCal = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.Calendar;
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:" );
DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
// Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime.
myDT = myCal.AddYears( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddMonths( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddWeeks( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddDays( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddHours( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddMinutes( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddSeconds( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddMilliseconds( myDT, 5 );
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine( "After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:" );
DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
}
public static void DisplayValues( Calendar myCal, DateTime myDT ) {
Console.WriteLine( " Era: {0}", myCal.GetEra( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Year: {0}", myCal.GetYear( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Month: {0}", myCal.GetMonth( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " DayOfYear: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " DayOfWeek: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Hour: {0}", myCal.GetHour( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Minute: {0}", myCal.GetMinute( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Second: {0}", myCal.GetSecond( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Milliseconds: {0}", myCal.GetMilliseconds( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:
Era: 1
Year: 2002
Month: 4
DayOfYear: 93
DayOfMonth: 3
DayOfWeek: Wednesday
Hour: 0
Minute: 0
Second: 0
Milliseconds: 0
After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:
Era: 1
Year: 2007
Month: 10
DayOfYear: 286
DayOfMonth: 13
DayOfWeek: Saturday
Hour: 5
Minute: 5
Second: 5
Milliseconds: 5
*/
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
void DisplayValues( Calendar^ myCal, DateTime myDT )
{
Console::WriteLine( " Era: {0}", myCal->GetEra( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Year: {0}", myCal->GetYear( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Month: {0}", myCal->GetMonth( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " DayOfYear: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " DayOfWeek: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Hour: {0}", myCal->GetHour( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Minute: {0}", myCal->GetMinute( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Second: {0}", myCal->GetSecond( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Milliseconds: {0}", myCal->GetMilliseconds( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
// Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
DateTime myDT = DateTime(2002,4,3,gcnew GregorianCalendar);
// Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture.
Calendar^ myCal = CultureInfo::InvariantCulture->Calendar;
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console::WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:" );
DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
// Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime.
myDT = myCal->AddYears( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddMonths( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddWeeks( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddDays( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddHours( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddMinutes( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddSeconds( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddMilliseconds( myDT, 5 );
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console::WriteLine( "After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:" );
DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:
Era: 1
Year: 2002
Month: 4
DayOfYear: 93
DayOfMonth: 3
DayOfWeek: Wednesday
Hour: 0
Minute: 0
Second: 0
Milliseconds: 0
After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:
Era: 1
Year: 2007
Month: 10
DayOfYear: 286
DayOfMonth: 13
DayOfWeek: Saturday
Hour: 5
Minute: 5
Second: 5
Milliseconds: 5
*/
import System.* ;
import System.Globalization.* ;
public class SamplesCalendar
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
DateTime myDT = new DateTime(2002, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar());
// Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture.
Calendar myCal = CultureInfo.get_InvariantCulture().get_Calendar();
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine("April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:");
DisplayValues(myCal, myDT);
// Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime.
myDT = myCal.AddYears(myDT, 5);
myDT = myCal.AddMonths(myDT, 5);
myDT = myCal.AddWeeks(myDT, 5);
myDT = myCal.AddDays(myDT, 5);
myDT = myCal.AddHours(myDT, 5);
myDT = myCal.AddMinutes(myDT, 5);
myDT = myCal.AddSeconds(myDT, 5);
myDT = myCal.AddMilliseconds(myDT, 5);
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine("After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:");
DisplayValues(myCal, myDT);
} //main
public static void DisplayValues(Calendar myCal, DateTime myDT)
{
Console.WriteLine(" Era: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetEra(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" Year: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetYear(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" Month: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetMonth(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfYear: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetDayOfYear(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfMonth: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetDayOfMonth(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfWeek: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetDayOfWeek(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" Hour: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetHour(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" Minute: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetMinute(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" Second: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetSecond(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine(" Milliseconds: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString(myCal.GetMilliseconds(myDT)));
Console.WriteLine();
} //DisplayValues
} //SamplesCalendar
/*
This code produces the following output.
April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:
Era: 1
Year: 2002
Month: 4
DayOfYear: 93
DayOfMonth: 3
DayOfWeek: Wednesday
Hour: 0
Minute: 0
Second: 0
Milliseconds: 0
After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:
Era: 1
Year: 2007
Month: 10
DayOfYear: 286
DayOfMonth: 13
DayOfWeek: Saturday
Hour: 5
Minute: 5
Second: 5
Milliseconds: 5
*/
Plattformen
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.
Versionsinformationen
.NET Framework
Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
.NET Compact Framework
Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.0
Siehe auch
Referenz
Calendar-Klasse
Calendar-Member
System.Globalization-Namespace
System.DateTime
CurrentEra
Eras
GetYear
GetMonth
GetWeekOfYear
GetDayOfYear
GetDayOfMonth
GetDayOfWeek
GetHour
GetMinute
GetSecond
GetMilliseconds