Hinzufügen einer Inhaltsquelle für die Suche (Search Server 2008)
Tipp
Falls nicht anders angegeben, beziehen sich die Informationen in diesem Artikel sowohl auf Microsoft Search Server 2008 als auch auf Microsoft Search Server 2008 Express.
You add a content source for search when you need to:
Crawl different types of repositories.
Crawl some repositories on different schedules than others.
Limit or increase the quantity of content that is crawled.
Search services administrators can create up to 500 content sources and each content source can contain up to 500 start addresses. To keep administration as simple as possible, you should create only as many content sources as you need. Using fewer content sources also helps improve crawl performance by reducing the potential number of simultaneous crawls.
Tipp
Crawling content by using a particular content source is sometimes called "crawling the content source."
Content sources provide the following information to the crawler during a crawl:
Type of content you want to crawl. The following table lists the types of content sources in Microsoft Search Server 2008 or Microsoft SharePoint Products and Technologies that can be crawled.
This type of content source Includes this type of content SharePoint sites
SharePoint sites from the same farm or different Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007, Windows SharePoint Services 3.0, or Search Server 2008 farms
SharePoint sites from Microsoft Office SharePoint Portal Server 2003 or Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services 2.0 farms
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Hinweis:
The crawler can automatically crawl all subsites in a site collection on Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007, Windows SharePoint Services 3.0, or Search Server 2008, but it cannot automatically crawl all top-level sites (site collections) in a Web application from previous versions of SharePoint Products and Technologies. Therefore, when crawling SharePoint sites from previous versions, you must specify the URL of each top-level site (site collection) that you want to crawl. Sites listed in the Site Directory of Microsoft Office SharePoint Portal Server 2003 farms are crawled when the portal site is crawled. For more information about the Site Directory, see About the Site Directory (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=88227).
Web sites
Other Web content in your organization not found on SharePoint sites, such as content hosted on Internet Information Services (IIS) or Apache Web servers
Content on Web sites on the Internet
Hinweis:
The crawler behaves in the same way when using the Web sites content type or the SharePoint sites content type. Only the crawl settings that you can configure for these content source types differ.
File shares
Content on file shares within your organization
Exchange public folders
Microsoft Exchange Server content
Lotus Notes
E-mail messages stored in Lotus Notes databases
Hinweis:
Unlike all other types of content sources, the Lotus Notes content source option does not appear in the user interface until you have installed and configured the appropriate prerequisite software.
Tipp
You can only crawl one type of content per content source. That is, you can create a content source that contains URLs for SharePoint sites and another that contains URLs for file shares, but you cannot create a single content source that contains URLs to both SharePoint sites and file shares.
Start address from which to start crawling.
Behavior to use when crawling — for example, how deep to crawl from the start address, or how many server hops to allow.
Crawling schedule.
To create a content source, you can perform the following procedure: