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AdomdConnection-Klasse

Represents a connection to a multidimensional data source.

Vererbungshierarchie

System.Object
  System.MarshalByRefObject
    System.ComponentModel.Component
      Microsoft.AnalysisServices.AdomdClient.AdomdConnection

Namespace:  Microsoft.AnalysisServices.AdomdClient
Assembly:  Microsoft.AnalysisServices.AdomdClient (in Microsoft.AnalysisServices.AdomdClient.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public NotInheritable Class AdomdConnection _
    Inherits Component _
    Implements IDbConnection, IDisposable, ICloneable
'Usage
Dim instance As AdomdConnection
public sealed class AdomdConnection : Component, 
    IDbConnection, IDisposable, ICloneable
public ref class AdomdConnection sealed : public Component, 
    IDbConnection, IDisposable, ICloneable
[<SealedAttribute>]
type AdomdConnection =  
    class 
        inherit Component 
        interface IDbConnection 
        interface IDisposable 
        interface ICloneable 
    end
public final class AdomdConnection extends Component implements IDbConnection, IDisposable, ICloneable

Der AdomdConnection-Typ macht folgende Elemente verfügbar.

Konstruktoren

  Name Beschreibung
Öffentliche Methode AdomdConnection() Initializes a new instance of the AdomdConnection class with default values.
Öffentliche Methode AdomdConnection(String) Initializes a new instance of the AdomdConnection class by using the specified connection string.
Öffentliche Methode AdomdConnection(AdomdConnection) Initializes a new instance of the AdomdConnection class by using values from a specified AdomdConnection class. The session identifier and command state are not the same.

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Eigenschaften

  Name Beschreibung
Öffentliche Eigenschaft ClientVersion Gets the version of the ADOMD.NET client that implements the AdomdConnection.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft ConnectionString Gets or sets the string that the AdomdConnection uses to open an analytical data source.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft ConnectionTimeout Gets the time to wait for a connection to be established before the AdomdConnection stops trying to connect and generates an error.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft Container (Geerbt von Component.)
Öffentliche Eigenschaft Cubes Gets an instance of a CubeCollection that represents the collection of cubes contained by an analytical data source.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft Database Gets the name of the database to be used after the AdomdConnection is open.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft MiningModels Gets an instance of a MiningModelCollection that represents the collection of mining models that an analytical data source contains.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft MiningServices Gets an instance of a MiningServiceCollection that represents the collection of mining services that an analytical data source contains.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft MiningStructures Gets an instance of a MiningStructureCollection that represents the collection of mining structures that an analytical data source contains.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft ProviderVersion Gets the version of the XML for Analysis provider that the AdomdConnection uses.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft ServerVersion Gets the version of the server used that the AdomdConnection uses.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft SessionID Gets or sets the string identifier of the session that the AdomdConnection opened with the server.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft ShowHiddenObjects Gets or sets a value that indicates whether hidden objects are returned.
Öffentliche Eigenschaft Site (Geerbt von Component.)
Öffentliche Eigenschaft State Gets the current state of the AdomdConnection.

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Methoden

  Name Beschreibung
Öffentliche Methode BeginTransaction() Begins a new transaction.
Öffentliche Methode BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel) Begins a new transaction with the specified IsolationLevel enumeration value.
Öffentliche Methode ChangeDatabase Changes the current database of the open AdomdConnection.
Öffentliche Methode Clone Creates and returns an instance of an AdomdConnection based on the current AdomdConnection. Session ID and state are not cloned.
Öffentliche Methode Close() Closes the connection to the database and ends the session.
Öffentliche Methode Close(Boolean) Closes the connection to the database, indicating whether to end the session.
Öffentliche Methode CreateCommand Creates and returns an AdomdCommand that is associated with the AdomdConnection.
Öffentliche Methode CreateObjRef Sicherheitskritisch (Geerbt von MarshalByRefObject.)
Öffentliche Methode Dispose (Geerbt von Component.)
Öffentliche Methode Equals (Geerbt von Object.)
Öffentliche Methode GetHashCode (Geerbt von Object.)
Öffentliche Methode GetLifetimeService Sicherheitskritisch (Geerbt von MarshalByRefObject.)
Öffentliche Methode GetSchemaDataSet(Guid, array<Object[]) Returns schema information from a data source by using a Guid object to specify which schema information to return and by applying any specified restrictions to the information.
Öffentliche Methode GetSchemaDataSet(String, AdomdRestrictionCollection) Returns schema information from a data source by using a schema name to identify which schema to retrieve and by applying any specified restrictions to the information.
Öffentliche Methode GetSchemaDataSet(Guid, array<Object[], Boolean) Returns schema information from a data source by using a Guid object to identify the information, applying any specified restrictions on the information, and optionally throwing an exception when inline errors occur.
Öffentliche Methode GetSchemaDataSet(String, AdomdRestrictionCollection, Boolean) Returns schema information from a data source by using a schema name to identify the information, applying any specified restrictions to the information, and optionally throwing an exception when inline errors occur.
Öffentliche Methode GetSchemaDataSet(String, String, AdomdRestrictionCollection) Returns schema information from a data source by using a schema name and namespace to identify the information, and by applying any specified restrictions to the information.
Öffentliche Methode GetSchemaDataSet(String, String, AdomdRestrictionCollection, Boolean) Returns schema information from a data source by using a schema name and namespace to identify the information, applying any specified restrictions to the information, and, optionally throwing an exception when inline errors occur.
Öffentliche Methode GetType (Geerbt von Object.)
Öffentliche Methode InitializeLifetimeService Sicherheitskritisch (Geerbt von MarshalByRefObject.)
Öffentliche Methode Open() Opens a connection with an analytical data source by using the settings specified in the ConnectionString property of the AdomdConnection.
Öffentliche Methode Open(String) Infrastruktur Opens a connection with an analytical data source by using the specified path..
Öffentliche Methode RefreshMetadata Forces the connection to repopulate all metadata from the server.
Öffentliche Methode ToString (Geerbt von Component.)

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Ereignisse

  Name Beschreibung
Öffentliches Ereignis Disposed (Geerbt von Component.)

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Explizite Schnittstellenimplementierungen

  Name Beschreibung
Explizite SchnittstellenimplementierungPrivate Methode IDbConnection.BeginTransaction() Begins a database transaction.
Explizite SchnittstellenimplementierungPrivate Methode IDbConnection.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel) Begins a database transaction with the specified isolation level value.
Explizite SchnittstellenimplementierungPrivate Methode ICloneable.Clone Creates and returns an instance of an AdomdConnection based on the current AdomdConnection. Session ID and state are not cloned.
Explizite SchnittstellenimplementierungPrivate Methode IDbConnection.CreateCommand Creates a new AdomdCommand associated with this connection and returns its IDbCommand object.

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Hinweise

The AdomdConnection represents a connection with an analytical data source (for example, a connection to an instance of Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Analysis Services (SSAS)). Each connection is associated with an XML for Analysis session. If an AdomdConnection goes out of scope, the connection is not closed. To close the connection, you must explicitly call the Close or Dispose method of the AdomdConnection. If the Close or Dispose method is not called, the session associated with the AdomdConnection remains active and can be reused by another AdomdConnection. For more information about managing sessions, see Arbeiten mit Verbindungen und Sitzungen in ADOMD.NET and SessionID.

Beispiele

The following subroutine uses the given arguments to build a connection string that the subroutine uses to try to connect to a specified instance of Analysis Services and return an AdomdConnection:

Public Function Connect(Optional ByVal ServerID As String = "localhost", _
    Optional ByVal DatabaseID As String = "", _
    Optional ByVal UserID As String = "", _
    Optional ByVal Password As String = "") As AdomdConnection

    Dim strConnectionString As String
    Dim objConnection As AdomdConnection

    Try
        ' First, build the connection string.
        ' 
        ' The ConnectionString property consists of 
        
        ' key/value pairs seperated by semicolons.
        ' - The format, as a regular expression, should be:
        ' (<Key>=<Value>)*([[;]/*(<Key>=<Value>)])

        ' The connection string can take "Datasource", "Data Source", 
        ' or "Location" for this parameter.
        If ServerID <> "" Then
            strConnectionString &= "Data Source=" & ServerID & ";"
        End If

        ' The connection string can take "Catalog" or "Initial Catalog" 
        ' for this parameter.
        If DatabaseID <> "" Then
            strConnectionString &= "Initial Catalog=" & DatabaseID & ";"
        End If

        ' The connection string can take "UID", "User ID", 
        ' "Authenticated User", or "UserName" for this parameter.
        If UserID <> "" Then
            strConnectionString &= "User ID=" & UserID & ";"
        End If

        ' The connection string can take "PWD" or "Password" 
        ' for this parameter.
        If Password <> "" Then
            strConnectionString &= "Password=" & Password & ";"
        End If

        ' Get a reference to an AdomdConnection object.
        objConnection = New AdomdConnection()

        ' Assign the connection string and try to 
        ' open a connection.
        objConnection.ConnectionString = strConnectionString
        objConnection.Open()

        Catch ex As AdomdConnectionException
            ' The connection could not be opened or was disconnected.
            ' This error can occur at any time, if the provider is 
            ' disconnected from the server.
            Debug.WriteLine(ex)
        Catch ex As AdomdErrorResponseException
            ' A response is received from a provider that indicates an error.
            Debug.WriteLine(ex)
        Catch ex As AdomdUnknownResponseException
            ' A response has been returned from the provider that 
            ' was not understood.
            Debug.WriteLine(ex)
        Catch ex As AdomdCacheExpiredException
            ' A cached version of an ADOMD.NET object is no longer valid.
            ' This error is typically raised when reviewing metadata.
            Debug.WriteLine(ex)
        Catch ex As AdomdException
            ' Any other error raised by ADOMD.NET.
            Debug.WriteLine(ex)
        Catch ex As Exception
            ' Any other error that occurs.
            Debug.WriteLine(ex)
    Finally
        Debug.Write("The connection ")
        If objConnection.State = ConnectionState.Open Then
            Debug.WriteLine("is connected!")
        Else
            Debug.WriteLine("failed to connect!")
        End If
    End Try
    
    ' Return the AdomdConnection object.
    Return objConnection
End Function

Threadsicherheit

Alle öffentlichen static (Shared in Visual Basic)-Elemente dieses Typs sind Threadsicher. Für Instanzelemente wird die Threadsicherheit nicht gewährleistet.

Siehe auch

Verweis

Microsoft.AnalysisServices.AdomdClient-Namespace