About Authoring Configuration Baselines and Configuration Items
Applies To: System Center Configuration Manager 2007, System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R2, System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3, System Center Configuration Manager 2007 SP1, System Center Configuration Manager 2007 SP2
Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 supports the authoring of configuration data, which consists of configuration baselines and configuration items, in the Configuration Manager 2007 console. Configuration Manager is able to present this configuration data in a user-friendly format called DCM Digest, which is a specialized XML document that Configuration Manager uses. You can author configuration data by using the Configuration Manager console, or by directly authoring a DCM Digest XML file or Service Modeling Language (SML).
Note
For information about the Service Modeling Language, see https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=78992 and download the SML specification from https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=78991.
Configuration data that is created with the Configuration Manager console can be exported into a .cab (cabinet) file. When configuration data is imported into Configuration Manager, the format can be one of the following:
DCM Digest XML only.
SML XML only.
SML XML that contains some DCM Digest XML schema.
Imported configuration data that contains only DCM Digest XML is converted into SML XML during the import process, and all configuration data is displayed and can be modified.
When the imported configuration data consists of SML XML only or contains some DCM Digest XML, some configuration item details might not be displayed in the Configuration Manager console. However, you can still add those configuration items to configuration baselines, and the configuration data is correctly interpreted by client computers when they evaluate their compliance.
Authoring Configuration Data
You can create configuration data in the following ways:
- You can create configuration data externally with an XML editor and then import it into Configuration Manager if it is first packaged as a .cab file.
Note
See a discussion of configuration item authoring in the document provided as part of the System Center Configuration Manager 2007 Software Development Kit (SDK) download (SCCM2007_SDK_DCMDigestAuthoring.doc).
You can create configuration data within Configuration Manager by using the following wizards:
Create Application Configuration Item Wizard
Create Operating System Configuration Item Wizard
Create General Configuration Item Wizard
Create Configuration Baseline
Important
Software Updates configuration items are created and administered through the Software Updates Management feature in Configuration Manager. The Software Updates configuration items can be referenced by configuration baselines; however, they should not be directly authored by using Desired Configuration Management or the DCM Digest.
You can also import configuration data that has been published by Microsoft and other software vendors and solution providers as Best Practices configurations. You can download Best Practices configuration data from https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=71837.
Note
Published configuration data can be digitally signed so that you can verify the publishing source and be sure that the data has not been tampered with. If the digital signature verification check fails, you will be warned and prompted to continue with the import. It is recommended you import only configuration data from external sources if it has a valid digital signature from a trusted publisher.
After the configuration data is imported into the Configuration Manager site, it can then be copied and edited in the Configuration Manager console.
External Links
System Definition Model (SDM) SDK (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=111701)
Service Modeling Language (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=78991)