Abrufen und Aufrufen der exportierten Methoden für einen Client

Der folgende Beispielcode zeigt, wie Sie eine Liste der Methoden abrufen, die ein Client exportiert hat, und wie Sie eine Methode für diesen Client aufrufen.

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "Rtmv2.h"
#include "nldef.h"
#include "strsafe.h"

// The following #defines are from routprot.h in the Platform Software Development Kit (SDK)
#define PROTO_TYPE_UCAST       0
#define PROTOCOL_ID(Type, VendorId, ProtocolId) (((Type & 0x03)<<30)|((VendorId & 0x3FFF)<<16)|(ProtocolId & 0xFFFF))
#define PROTO_VENDOR_ID                    0xFFFF

// This is the simple callback method the entity (client) first registers and then exports via RtmGetEntityMethods()
void WINAPI Method(RTM_ENTITY_HANDLE CallerHandle, RTM_ENTITY_HANDLE CalleeHandle, RTM_ENTITY_METHOD_INPUT *Input, RTM_ENTITY_METHOD_OUTPUT *Output){

    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(CallerHandle);
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(CalleeHandle);

    if(Input != NULL){
        wprintf(L"%s\n", Input->InputData);
        FillMemory(Output->OutputData,sizeof(ERROR_SUCCESS),ERROR_SUCCESS);
        return;
    }

    FillMemory(Output->OutputData,sizeof(ERROR_INVALID_DATA),ERROR_INVALID_DATA);
    return;
}

int __cdecl main(){

    RTM_ENTITY_HANDLE ThisClientHandle, OtherClientHandle;
    RTM_ENTITY_INFO EntityInfo;
    RTM_REGN_PROFILE RegnProfile;
    UINT NumMethods = 0;
    DWORD dwRet = ERROR_SUCCESS;
    PRTM_ENTITY_EXPORT_METHOD ExportMethods = NULL;
    RTM_ENTITY_EXPORT_METHODS Methods;

    //------------------------------------------------------
    // Register a new client with an export method (callback)
    //------------------------------------------------------
    
    // Set the callback Method() as the exported client function
    Methods.NumMethods = 1;
    Methods.Methods[0] = (RTM_ENTITY_EXPORT_METHOD) Method;
    
    // Set the new client's properties
    EntityInfo.RtmInstanceId = 0;
    EntityInfo.AddressFamily = AF_INET;
    EntityInfo.EntityId.EntityProtocolId = PROTO_IP_RIP;
    EntityInfo.EntityId.EntityInstanceId = PROTOCOL_ID(PROTO_TYPE_UCAST, PROTO_VENDOR_ID, PROTO_IP_RIP);

    // Register the new client in the routing table manager
    dwRet = RtmRegisterEntity(&EntityInfo, &Methods, NULL, FALSE, &RegnProfile, &ThisClientHandle);
    if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS){
        // Registration failed
        // Do something here
        // clean-up
        return 0;
    }
    
    //------------------------------------------------------
    // Determine the number of exported methods
    //------------------------------------------------------

    // Calling RtmGetEntityMethods with NumMethods = 0 returns the number of registered methods for the client
    // For simplicity in this example, set the caller client handle to be the same as the callee client handle
    OtherClientHandle = ThisClientHandle;
    dwRet = RtmGetEntityMethods(ThisClientHandle, OtherClientHandle, &NumMethods, ExportMethods);
    if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS){
        // RtmGetEntityMethods failed
        // Do something here
        // clean-up
        return 0;
    }

    // If the client registered any methods proceed, otherwise quit
    if (NumMethods > 0){

        //----------------------------------------------
        // Get function pointers to the exported methods
        //----------------------------------------------

        // Allocate memory from the heap for the number of callback methods registered by the client
        ExportMethods = (PRTM_ENTITY_EXPORT_METHOD) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, NumMethods * sizeof(PRTM_ENTITY_EXPORT_METHOD));    
        
        if (ExportMethods == NULL){
            // HeapAlloc failed
            // Do something here
            // clean-up
            return 0;
        }

        // Calling RtmGetEntityMethods in order to receive the callback pointers into ExportMethods
        dwRet = RtmGetEntityMethods(ThisClientHandle, OtherClientHandle, &NumMethods, ExportMethods);
        if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS){
            // RtmGetEntityMethods failed
            // Do something here
            // clean-up
            return 0;
        }

        //--------------------------
        // Call the exported methods using RtmInvokeMethod(). You cannot call the methods directly.
        //--------------------------

        // Initialize the exported method's input and output data
        PRTM_ENTITY_METHOD_INPUT Input;
        PRTM_ENTITY_METHOD_OUTPUT Output;
        LPWSTR InputString = L"Hello world from the exported method!";
        UINT InputSize = sizeof(L"Hello world from the exported method!");

        // Allocated heap memory for the method's input data
        Input = (PRTM_ENTITY_METHOD_INPUT) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, InputSize + FIELD_OFFSET(RTM_ENTITY_METHOD_INPUT, InputData));

        if (Input == NULL){
            // HeapAlloc failed
            // Do something here
            // clean-up
            return 0;
        }
        Input->MethodType = METHOD_TYPE_ALL_METHODS;
        Input->InputSize = InputSize;    
        dwRet = StringCchCopyN((STRSAFE_LPWSTR)Input->InputData, InputSize, InputString, InputSize);
        if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS){
            // String copy failed
            // Do something here
            // clean-up
        }
        
        // Assume there is no output data for the function other than an error code 
        // For more than one method, multiply sizeof(DWORD) by the number of exported methods 
        UINT OutputHdrSize = FIELD_OFFSET(RTM_ENTITY_METHOD_OUTPUT, OutputData);            
        UINT OutputSize = OutputHdrSize + sizeof(DWORD); 
        Output = (PRTM_ENTITY_METHOD_OUTPUT) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, OutputSize);    
        if (Output == NULL){
            // HeapAlloc failed
            // Do something here
            // clean-up
            return 0;
        }

        // Calling RtmInvokeMethod with arbitray input data and output size for the method exported by OtherClientHandle
        dwRet = RtmInvokeMethod(ThisClientHandle, OtherClientHandle, Input, &OutputSize, Output);
        if (dwRet == NO_ERROR){
            // Parse the output from the method
            printf("Exported method completed with error code: %d\n", (DWORD) *Output->OutputData);
        }    

        // Clean up: Release handles and free memory
        HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ExportMethods);
        HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, Output);
        HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, Input);
    }

    // Clean-up: Deregister the new entity
    dwRet = RtmDeregisterEntity(ThisClientHandle);
    if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS){
        // Deregistration failed
        // Do something here
    }

    return 0;
}