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System.Security.Cryptography Namespace

Provides cryptographic services, including secure encoding and decoding of data, as well as many other operations, such as hashing, random number generation, and message authentication. For more information, see Cryptographic Services.

Classes

Aes

Represents the abstract base class from which all implementations of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) must inherit.

AesCcm

Represents an Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) key to be used with the Counter with CBC-MAC (CCM) mode of operation.

AesCng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm.

AesCryptoServiceProvider

Performs symmetric encryption and decryption using the Cryptographic Application Programming Interfaces (CAPI) implementation of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm.

AesGcm

Represents an Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) key to be used with the Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) mode of operation.

AesManaged

Provides a managed implementation of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) symmetric algorithm.

AsnEncodedData

Represents Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)-encoded data.

AsnEncodedDataCollection

Represents a collection of AsnEncodedData objects. This class cannot be inherited.

AsnEncodedDataEnumerator

Provides the ability to navigate through an AsnEncodedDataCollection object. This class cannot be inherited.

AsymmetricAlgorithm

Represents the abstract base class from which all implementations of asymmetric algorithms must inherit.

AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter

Represents the base class from which all asymmetric key exchange deformatters derive.

AsymmetricKeyExchangeFormatter

Represents the base class from which all asymmetric key exchange formatters derive.

AsymmetricSignatureDeformatter

Represents the abstract base class from which all implementations of asymmetric signature deformatters derive.

AsymmetricSignatureFormatter

Represents the base class from which all implementations of asymmetric signature formatters derive.

AuthenticationTagMismatchException

The exception that is thrown when a decryption operation with an authenticated cipher has an authentication tag mismatch.

ChaCha20Poly1305

Represents a symmetric key to be used with the ChaCha20 stream cipher in the combined mode with the Poly1305 authenticator.

CngAlgorithm

Encapsulates the name of an encryption algorithm.

CngAlgorithmGroup

Encapsulates the name of an encryption algorithm group.

CngKey

Defines the core functionality for keys that are used with Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) objects.

CngKeyBlobFormat

Specifies a key BLOB format for use with Microsoft Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) objects.

CngKeyCreationParameters

Contains advanced properties for key creation.

CngPropertyCollection

Provides a strongly typed collection of Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) properties.

CngProvider

Encapsulates the name of a key storage provider (KSP) for use with Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) objects.

CngUIPolicy

Encapsulates optional configuration parameters for the user interface (UI) that Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) displays when you access a protected key.

CryptoAPITransform

Performs a cryptographic transformation of data. This class cannot be inherited.

CryptoConfig

Accesses the cryptography configuration information.

CryptographicAttributeObject

Contains a type and a collection of values associated with that type.

CryptographicAttributeObjectCollection

Contains a set of CryptographicAttributeObject objects.

CryptographicAttributeObjectEnumerator

Provides enumeration functionality for the CryptographicAttributeObjectCollection collection. This class cannot be inherited.

CryptographicException

The exception that is thrown when an error occurs during a cryptographic operation.

CryptographicOperations

Provides methods for use in working with cryptography to reduce the risk of side-channel information leakage.

CryptographicUnexpectedOperationException

The exception that is thrown when an unexpected operation occurs during a cryptographic operation.

CryptoStream

Defines a stream that links data streams to cryptographic transformations.

CspKeyContainerInfo

Provides additional information about a cryptographic key pair. This class cannot be inherited.

CspParameters

Contains parameters that are passed to the cryptographic service provider (CSP) that performs cryptographic computations. This class cannot be inherited.

DataProtector

Provides the base class for data protectors.

DeriveBytes

Represents the abstract base class from which all classes that derive byte sequences of a specified length inherit.

DES

Represents the base class for the Data Encryption Standard (DES) algorithm from which all DES implementations must derive.

DESCryptoServiceProvider

Defines a wrapper object to access the cryptographic service provider (CSP) version of the Data Encryption Standard (DES) algorithm. This class cannot be inherited.

DpapiDataProtector

Provides simple data protection methods.

DSA

Represents the abstract base class from which all implementations of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) must inherit.

DSACng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA).

DSACryptoServiceProvider

Defines a wrapper object to access the cryptographic service provider (CSP) implementation of the DSA algorithm. This class cannot be inherited.

DSAOpenSsl

Provides an implementation of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) backed by OpenSSL.

DSASignatureDeformatter

Verifies a Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.

DSASignatureFormatter

Creates a Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) signature.

ECAlgorithm

Represents the abstract class from which elliptic-curve asymmetric algorithms can inherit.

ECCurve.NamedCurves

Represents a factory class for creating named curves.

ECDiffieHellman

Provides an abstract base class that Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) algorithm implementations can derive from. This class provides the basic set of operations that all ECDH implementations must support.

ECDiffieHellmanCng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) algorithm. This class is used to perform cryptographic operations.

ECDiffieHellmanCngPublicKey

Specifies an Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) public key for use with the ECDiffieHellmanCng class.

ECDiffieHellmanOpenSsl

Provides an implementation of the Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) algorithm backed by OpenSSL.

ECDiffieHellmanPublicKey

Provides an abstract base class from which all ECDiffieHellmanCngPublicKey implementations must inherit.

ECDsa

Provides an abstract base class that encapsulates the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA).

ECDsaCng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA).

ECDsaOpenSsl

Provides an implementation of the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) backed by OpenSSL.

FromBase64Transform

Converts a CryptoStream from base 64.

HashAlgorithm

Represents the base class from which all implementations of cryptographic hash algorithms must derive.

HKDF

RFC5869 HMAC-based Extract-and-Expand Key Derivation (HKDF)

HMAC

Represents the abstract class from which all implementations of Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) must derive.

HMACMD5

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) by using the MD5 hash function.

HMACRIPEMD160

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) by using the RIPEMD160 hash function.

HMACSHA1

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) using the SHA1 hash function.

HMACSHA256

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) by using the SHA256 hash function.

HMACSHA3_256

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) by using the SHA3-256 hash function.

HMACSHA3_384

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) by using the SHA3-384 hash function.

HMACSHA3_512

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) by using the SHA3-512 hash function.

HMACSHA384

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) using the SHA384 hash function.

HMACSHA512

Computes a Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) using the SHA512 hash function.

IncrementalHash

Provides support for computing a hash or HMAC value incrementally across several segments.

KeyedHashAlgorithm

Represents the abstract class from which all implementations of keyed hash algorithms must derive.

KeySizes

Determines the set of valid key sizes for the symmetric cryptographic algorithms.

Kmac128

Computes the KMAC128 MAC for the input data.

Kmac256

Computes the KMAC256 MAC for the input data.

KmacXof128

Computes the KMACXOF128 MAC for the input data.

KmacXof256

Computes the KMACXOF256 MAC for the input data.

MACTripleDES

Computes a Message Authentication Code (MAC) using TripleDES for the input data CryptoStream.

ManifestSignatureInformation

Provides information for a manifest signature.

ManifestSignatureInformationCollection

Represents a read-only collection of ManifestSignatureInformation objects.

MaskGenerationMethod

Represents the abstract class from which all mask generator algorithms must derive.

MD5

Represents the abstract class from which all implementations of the MD5 hash algorithm inherit.

MD5Cng

Provides a CNG (Cryptography Next Generation) implementation of the MD5 (Message Digest 5) 128-bit hashing algorithm.

MD5CryptoServiceProvider

Computes the MD5 hash value for the input data using the implementation provided by the cryptographic service provider (CSP). This class cannot be inherited.

Oid

Represents a cryptographic object identifier. This class cannot be inherited.

OidCollection

Represents a collection of Oid objects. This class cannot be inherited.

OidEnumerator

Provides the ability to navigate through an OidCollection object. This class cannot be inherited.

PasswordDeriveBytes

Derives a key from a password using an extension of the PBKDF1 algorithm.

PbeParameters

Represents parameters to be used for Password-Based Encryption (PBE).

PemEncoding

Provides methods for reading and writing the IETF RFC 7468 subset of PEM (Privacy-Enhanced Mail) textual encodings. This class cannot be inherited.

PKCS1MaskGenerationMethod

Computes masks according to PKCS #1 for use by key exchange algorithms.

ProtectedData

Provides methods for encrypting and decrypting data. This class cannot be inherited.

ProtectedMemory

Provides methods for protecting and unprotecting memory. This class cannot be inherited.

RandomNumberGenerator

Provides functionality for generating random values.

RC2

Represents the base class from which all implementations of the RC2 algorithm must derive.

RC2CryptoServiceProvider

Defines a wrapper object to access the cryptographic service provider (CSP) implementation of the RC2 algorithm. This class cannot be inherited.

Rfc2898DeriveBytes

Implements password-based key derivation functionality, PBKDF2, by using a pseudo-random number generator based on HMACSHA1.

Rijndael

Represents the base class from which all implementations of the Rijndael symmetric encryption algorithm must inherit.

RijndaelManaged

Accesses the managed version of the Rijndael algorithm. This class cannot be inherited.

RijndaelManagedTransform

Performs a cryptographic transformation of data using the Rijndael algorithm. This class cannot be inherited.

RIPEMD160

Represents the abstract class from which all implementations of the MD160 hash algorithm inherit.

RIPEMD160Managed

Computes the RIPEMD160 hash for the input data using the managed library.

RNGCryptoServiceProvider

Implements a cryptographic Random Number Generator (RNG) using the implementation provided by the cryptographic service provider (CSP). This class cannot be inherited.

RSA

Represents the base class from which all implementations of the RSA algorithm inherit.

RSACng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the RSA algorithm.

RSACryptoServiceProvider

Performs asymmetric encryption and decryption using the implementation of the RSA algorithm provided by the cryptographic service provider (CSP). This class cannot be inherited.

RSAEncryptionPadding

Specifies the padding mode and parameters to use with RSA encryption or decryption operations.

RSAOAEPKeyExchangeDeformatter

Decrypts Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP) key exchange data.

RSAOAEPKeyExchangeFormatter

Creates Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP) key exchange data using RSA.

RSAOpenSsl

Provides an implementation of the RSA algorithm backed by OpenSSL.

RSAPKCS1KeyExchangeDeformatter

Decrypts the PKCS #1 key exchange data.

RSAPKCS1KeyExchangeFormatter

Creates the PKCS#1 key exchange data using RSA.

RSAPKCS1SignatureDeformatter

Verifies an RSA PKCS #1 version 1.5 signature.

RSAPKCS1SignatureFormatter

Creates an RSA PKCS #1 version 1.5 signature.

RSASignaturePadding

Specifies the padding mode and parameters to use with RSA signature creation or verification operations.

SafeEvpPKeyHandle

Represents the EVP_PKEY* pointer type from OpenSSL.

SHA1

Computes the SHA1 hash for the input data.

SHA1Cng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA).

SHA1CryptoServiceProvider

Computes the SHA1 hash value for the input data using the implementation provided by the cryptographic service provider (CSP). This class cannot be inherited.

SHA1Managed

Computes the SHA1 hash for the input data using the managed library.

SHA256

Computes the SHA256 hash for the input data.

SHA256Cng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) for 256-bit hash values.

SHA256CryptoServiceProvider

Defines a wrapper object to access the cryptographic service provider (CSP) implementation of the SHA256 algorithm.

SHA256Managed

Computes the SHA256 hash for the input data using the managed library.

SHA3_256

Computes the SHA3-256 hash for the input data.

SHA3_384

Computes the SHA3-384 hash for the input data.

SHA3_512

Computes the SHA3-512 hash for the input data.

SHA384

Computes the SHA384 hash for the input data.

SHA384Cng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) for 384-bit hash values.

SHA384CryptoServiceProvider

Defines a wrapper object to access the cryptographic service provider (CSP) implementation of the SHA384 algorithm.

SHA384Managed

Computes the SHA384 hash for the input data using the managed library.

SHA512

Computes the SHA512 hash for the input data.

SHA512Cng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) for 512-bit hash values.

SHA512CryptoServiceProvider

Defines a wrapper object to access the cryptographic service provider (CSP) implementation of the SHA512 algorithm.

SHA512Managed

Computes the SHA512 hash algorithm for the input data using the managed library.

Shake128

Computes the SHAKE128 hash for the input data.

Shake256

Computes the SHAKE256 hash for the input data.

SignatureDescription

Contains information about the properties of a digital signature.

SP800108HmacCounterKdf

NIST SP 800-108 HMAC CTR Key-Based Key Derivation (KBKDF)

StrongNameSignatureInformation

Holds the strong name signature information for a manifest.

SymmetricAlgorithm

Represents the abstract base class from which all implementations of symmetric algorithms must inherit.

ToBase64Transform

Converts a CryptoStream to base 64.

TripleDES

Represents the base class for Triple Data Encryption Standard algorithms from which all TripleDES implementations must derive.

TripleDESCng

Provides a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) implementation of the Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES) algorithm.

TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider

Defines a wrapper object to access the cryptographic service provider (CSP) version of the TripleDES algorithm. This class cannot be inherited.

Structs

CngProperty

Encapsulates a property of a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) key or provider.

DSAParameters

Contains the typical parameters for the DSA algorithm.

ECCurve

Represents an elliptic curve.

ECParameters

Represents the standard parameters for the elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) algorithm.

ECPoint

Represents a (X,Y) coordinate pair for elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) structures.

HashAlgorithmName

Specifies the name of a cryptographic hash algorithm.

PemFields

Contains information about the location of PEM data.

RSAParameters

Represents the standard parameters for the RSA algorithm.

Interfaces

ICryptoTransform

Defines the basic operations of cryptographic transformations.

ICspAsymmetricAlgorithm

Defines methods that allow an AsymmetricAlgorithm class to enumerate key container information, and import and export Microsoft Cryptographic API (CAPI)-compatible key blobs.

Enums

CipherMode

Specifies the block cipher mode to use for encryption.

CngExportPolicies

Specifies the key export policies for a key.

CngKeyCreationOptions

Specifies options used for key creation.

CngKeyHandleOpenOptions

Specifies options for opening key handles.

CngKeyOpenOptions

Specifies options for opening a key.

CngKeyUsages

Specifies the cryptographic operations that a Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) key may be used with.

CngPropertyOptions

Specifies Cryptography Next Generation (CNG) key property options.

CngUIProtectionLevels

Specifies the protection level for the key in user interface (UI) prompting scenarios.

CryptoStreamMode

Specifies the mode of a cryptographic stream.

CspProviderFlags

Specifies flags that modify the behavior of the cryptographic service providers (CSP).

DataProtectionScope

Specifies the scope of the data protection to be applied by the Protect(Byte[], Byte[], DataProtectionScope) method.

DSASignatureFormat

Specifies the data format for signatures with the DSA family of algorithms.

ECCurve.ECCurveType

Indicates how to interpret the data contained in an ECCurve object.

ECDiffieHellmanKeyDerivationFunction

Specifies the key derivation function that the ECDiffieHellmanCng class will use to convert secret agreements into key material.

ECKeyXmlFormat

Defines XML serialization formats for elliptic curve keys.

FromBase64TransformMode

Specifies whether white space should be ignored in the base 64 transformation.

KeyNumber

Specifies whether to create an asymmetric signature key or an asymmetric exchange key.

MemoryProtectionScope

Specifies the scope of memory protection to be applied by the Protect(Byte[], MemoryProtectionScope) method.

OidGroup

Identifies Windows cryptographic object identifier (OID) groups.

PaddingMode

Specifies the type of padding to apply when the message data block is shorter than the full number of bytes needed for a cryptographic operation.

PbeEncryptionAlgorithm

Specifies encryption algorithms to be used with Password-Based Encryption (PBE).

RSAEncryptionPaddingMode

Specifies the padding mode to use with RSA encryption or decryption operations.

RSASignaturePaddingMode

Specifies the padding mode to use with RSA signature creation or verification operations.

SignatureVerificationResult

Specifies most of the result codes for signature verification.