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WebPartCollection Class

Definition

Contains a collection of WebPart controls used to track and manage related groups of controls. This class cannot be inherited.

public ref class WebPartCollection sealed : System::Collections::ReadOnlyCollectionBase
public sealed class WebPartCollection : System.Collections.ReadOnlyCollectionBase
type WebPartCollection = class
    inherit ReadOnlyCollectionBase
Public NotInheritable Class WebPartCollection
Inherits ReadOnlyCollectionBase
Inheritance
WebPartCollection

Examples

The following code example demonstrates the use of the WebPartCollection object on a Web Parts page. This example has three parts:

  • The code for the page in a partial class.

  • The Web page that contains the controls.

  • A description of how the example works in a browser.

The first part of the code example contains the code for the page in a partial class. Note that the Button1_Click method creates a WebPartCollection object that consists of all the WebPart controls referenced in the WebPartManager.WebParts property, which includes all the WebPart controls on the page. The method iterates through all the controls, and toggles each control's ChromeState property, which determines whether that control is normal or minimized.

using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

public partial class webpartcollectioncs : System.Web.UI.Page
{
  protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    WebPartCollection partCollection = mgr1.WebParts;

    foreach (WebPart part in partCollection)
    {
      if (part.ChromeState != PartChromeState.Minimized)
        part.ChromeState = PartChromeState.Minimized;
      else
        part.ChromeState = PartChromeState.Normal;
    }
  }
  protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    WebPartCollection partCollection = WebPartZone1.WebParts;

    if (partCollection[0].Title == "My Link List")
      partCollection[0].Title = "Favorite Links";
    else
      partCollection[0].Title = "My Link List";
  }
}
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts

Partial Public Class webpartcollectionvb

  Inherits System.Web.UI.Page

  Protected Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

    Dim partCollection As WebPartCollection = mgr1.WebParts
    Dim part As WebPart

    For Each part In partCollection
      If part.ChromeState <> PartChromeState.Minimized Then
        part.ChromeState = PartChromeState.Minimized
      Else
        part.ChromeState = PartChromeState.Normal
      End If
    Next

  End Sub

  Protected Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

    Dim partCollection As WebPartCollection = WebPartZone1.WebParts

    If partCollection(0).Title = "My Link List" Then
      partCollection(0).Title = "Favorite Links"
    Else
      partCollection(0).Title = "My Link List"
    End If

  End Sub

End Class

The second part of the code example is the Web page that contains the controls. Notice that the controls declared in WebPartZone1 are standard ASP.NET server controls, but because they are wrapped as GenericWebPart controls at run time, and the GenericWebPart class inherits from the WebPart class, the controls are automatically treated as WebPart controls at run time and therefore are included in the WebPartCollection object.

<%@ Page Language="C#" 
  Codefile="webpartcollection.cs" 
  Inherits="webpartcollectioncs" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      <asp:WebPartManager ID="mgr1" runat="server" />
      <asp:WebPartZone ID="WebPartZone1" runat="server">
        <ZoneTemplate>
          <asp:BulletedList 
            ID="BulletedList1" 
            Runat="server"
            DisplayMode="HyperLink" 
            Title="Favorite Links" >
            <asp:ListItem Value="http://msdn.microsoft.com">
              MSDN
            </asp:ListItem>
            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.asp.net">
              ASP.NET
            </asp:ListItem>
            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.msn.com">
              MSN
            </asp:ListItem>
          </asp:BulletedList>
          <br />
          <asp:Calendar ID="Calendar1" runat="server" 
            Title="My Calendar" />
        </ZoneTemplate>
      </asp:WebPartZone>
    </div>
    <hr />
    <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Width="200"
      Text="Toggle ChromeState" OnClick="Button1_Click" />
    <br />
    <asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" Width="200"
        Text="Toggle BulletedList1 Title" 
        OnClick="Button2_Click"/>
    </form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="vb"
  Codefile="webpartcollection.vb" 
  Inherits="webpartcollectionvb" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      <asp:WebPartManager ID="mgr1" runat="server" />
      <asp:WebPartZone ID="WebPartZone1" runat="server">
        <ZoneTemplate>
          <asp:BulletedList 
            ID="BulletedList1" 
            Runat="server"
            DisplayMode="HyperLink" 
            Title="Favorite Links" >
            <asp:ListItem Value="http://msdn.microsoft.com">
              MSDN
            </asp:ListItem>
            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.asp.net">
              ASP.NET
            </asp:ListItem>
            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.msn.com">
              MSN
            </asp:ListItem>
          </asp:BulletedList>
          <br />
          <asp:Calendar ID="Calendar1" runat="server" 
            Title="My Calendar" />
        </ZoneTemplate>
      </asp:WebPartZone>
    </div>
    <hr />
    <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Width="200"
      Text="Toggle ChromeState" OnClick="Button1_Click" />
    <br />
    <asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" Width="200"
        Text="Toggle BulletedList1 Title" 
        OnClick="Button2_Click"/>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

After you load the page in a browser and click the Toggle ChromeState button, the code in the partial class loops through the WebPartCollection object and alternately minimizes the controls or returns them to normal. Or, if you repeatedly click the Toggle BulletedList1 Title button, the title of the uppermost control is changed to alternate values.

Remarks

The WebPartCollection class is a read-only collection of controls, typically used by WebPartZoneBase and WebPartManager controls to manage sets of WebPart controls.

A WebPartManager control uses a WebPartCollection object to keep a list of all the WebPart controls on a page, whereas a WebPartZoneBase control uses a WebPartCollection object to track the WebPart controls that it contains.

Note

The WebPartCollection collection contains both WebPart controls and other server controls (such as user controls, custom controls, and ASP.NET controls) that are placed in WebPartZoneBase zones and used as part of Web Parts applications. So, for example, if you have a WebPartZone zone in a page, and within it you declare a custom WebPart control and the ASP.NET Calendar control, both controls will be in the WebPartCollection collection referenced by the WebParts property.

The WebPartCollection object exists so that the Web Parts control set can work with strongly typed collections. Similarly, if you want to perform mass operations on a set of WebPart controls, you can get a reference to a WebPartCollection object using the WebParts property. For example, you might want to loop through all the WebPart controls on a page and change their appearance in some way. Even though the WebPartCollection object is read-only, you can make programmatic changes to the properties of the underlying controls referenced in the collection.

Constructors

WebPartCollection()

Initializes an empty new instance of the WebPartCollection class.

WebPartCollection(ICollection)

Initializes a new instance of a WebPartCollection object by passing in an ICollection collection of WebPart controls.

Properties

Count

Gets the number of elements contained in the ReadOnlyCollectionBase instance.

(Inherited from ReadOnlyCollectionBase)
InnerList

Gets the list of elements contained in the ReadOnlyCollectionBase instance.

(Inherited from ReadOnlyCollectionBase)
Item[Int32]

Returns a member of the collection based on its position in the collection.

Item[String]

Returns a member of the collection based on a unique string identifier.

Methods

Contains(WebPart)

Returns a value indicating whether a particular control exists in the collection.

CopyTo(WebPart[], Int32)

Copies the collection to an array of WebPart objects.

Equals(Object)

Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.

(Inherited from Object)
GetEnumerator()

Returns an enumerator that iterates through the ReadOnlyCollectionBase instance.

(Inherited from ReadOnlyCollectionBase)
GetHashCode()

Serves as the default hash function.

(Inherited from Object)
GetType()

Gets the Type of the current instance.

(Inherited from Object)
IndexOf(WebPart)

Returns the position of a particular member of the collection.

MemberwiseClone()

Creates a shallow copy of the current Object.

(Inherited from Object)
ToString()

Returns a string that represents the current object.

(Inherited from Object)

Explicit Interface Implementations

ICollection.CopyTo(Array, Int32)

Copies the entire ReadOnlyCollectionBase to a compatible one-dimensional Array, starting at the specified index of the target array.

(Inherited from ReadOnlyCollectionBase)
ICollection.IsSynchronized

Gets a value indicating whether access to a ReadOnlyCollectionBase object is synchronized (thread safe).

(Inherited from ReadOnlyCollectionBase)
ICollection.SyncRoot

Gets an object that can be used to synchronize access to a ReadOnlyCollectionBase object.

(Inherited from ReadOnlyCollectionBase)

Extension Methods

Cast<TResult>(IEnumerable)

Casts the elements of an IEnumerable to the specified type.

OfType<TResult>(IEnumerable)

Filters the elements of an IEnumerable based on a specified type.

AsParallel(IEnumerable)

Enables parallelization of a query.

AsQueryable(IEnumerable)

Converts an IEnumerable to an IQueryable.

Applies to

See also