Επεξεργασία

Κοινή χρήση μέσω

Disable-PSSessionConfiguration

  • Reference
Module:
Microsoft.PowerShell.Core

Disables session configurations on the local computer.

Syntax

Disable-PSSessionConfiguration
       [[-Name] <String[]>]
       [-Force]
       [-NoServiceRestart]
       [-WhatIf]
       [-Confirm]
       [<CommonParameters>]

Description

This cmdlet is only available on the Windows platform.

The Disable-PSSessionConfiguration cmdlet disables session configurations on the local computer, which prevents all users from using the session configurations to create a user-managed sessions (PSSessions) on the local computer. This is an advanced cmdlet that is designed to be used by system administrators to manage customized session configurations for their users.

Starting in PowerShell 3.0, the Disable-PSSessionConfiguration cmdlet sets the Enabled setting of the session configuration (WSMan:\localhost\Plugins\<SessionConfiguration>\Enabled) to False.

In PowerShell 2.0, the Disable-PSSessionConfiguration cmdlet adds a Deny_All entry to the security descriptor of one or more registered session configurations.

Without parameters, Disable-PSSessionConfiguration disables the Microsoft.PowerShell configuration, the default configuration used for sessions. Unless the user specifies a different configuration, both local and remote users are effectively prevented from creating any sessions that connect to the computer.

To disable all session configurations on the computer, use Disable-PSRemoting.

Examples

Example 1: Disable the default configuration

This example disables the Microsoft.PowerShell session configuration.

Disable-PSSessionConfiguration

Example 2: Disable all registered session configurations

This example disables all registered session configurations on the computer.

Disable-PSSessionConfiguration -Name *

Example 3: Disable session configurations by name

This example disables all session configurations that have names that begin with Microsoft. The Force parameter suppresses all user prompts from the cmdlet.

Disable-PSSessionConfiguration -Name Microsoft* -Force

Example 4: Disable session configurations by using the pipeline

This example disables the MaintenanceShell and AdminShell session configurations. The pipeline operator (|) sends the results of a Get-PSSessionConfiguration to Disable-PSSessionConfiguration.

Get-PSSessionConfiguration -Name MaintenanceShell, AdminShell | Disable-PSSessionConfiguration

Example 5: Effects of disabling a session configuration

This example shows the permissions before and after running Disable-PSSessionConfiguration and the effect of disabling a session configuration.

PS> Get-PSSessionConfiguration | Format-Table -Property Name, Permission -Auto

Name                   Permission
----                   ----------
MaintenanceShell       BUILTIN\Administrators AccessAllowed
microsoft.powershell   BUILTIN\Administrators AccessAllowed
microsoft.powershell32 BUILTIN\Administrators AccessAllowed

PS> Disable-PSSessionConfiguration -Name MaintenanceShell -Force
PS> Get-PSSessionConfiguration | Format-Table -Property Name, Permission -Auto

Name                   Permission
----                   ----------
MaintenanceShell       Everyone AccessDenied, BUILTIN\Administrators AccessAllowed
microsoft.powershell   BUILTIN\Administrators AccessAllowed
microsoft.powershell32 BUILTIN\Administrators AccessAllowed

PS> New-PSSession -ComputerName localhost -ConfigurationName MaintenanceShell

[localhost] Connecting to remote server failed with the following error message : Access is denied.
For more information, see the about_Remote_Troubleshooting Help topic.
+ CategoryInfo          : OpenError: (System.Manageme....RemoteRunspace:RemoteRunspace) [], PSRemotingTransportException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : PSSessionOpenFailed

Note

Disabling the configuration does not prevent you from changing the configuration using the Set-PSSessionConfiguration cmdlet. It only prevents use of the configuration.

Parameters

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Force

Forces the command to run without asking for user confirmation.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Name

Specifies an array of names of session configurations to disable. Enter one or more configuration names. Wildcard characters are permitted. You can also pipe a string that contains a configuration name or a session configuration object to Disable-PSSessionConfiguration.

If you omit this parameter, Disable-PSSessionConfiguration disables the Microsoft.PowerShell session configuration.

Type:String[]
Position:0
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:True

-NoServiceRestart

Used to prevent the restart of the WSMan service. It is not necessary to restart the service to disable the configuration.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Inputs

Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.PSSessionConfigurationCommands

You can pipe a session configuration object to this cmdlet.

String

You can pipe a string that contains the name of a session configuration to this cmdlet.

Outputs

None

This cmdlet returns no output.

Notes

This cmdlet is only available on Windows platforms.

To run this cmdlet you must start PowerShell by using the Run as administrator option.