Configuration Manager Extended WMI Query Language
Configuration Manager supports a superset of the Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) Query Language (WQL) known as Extended WQL. Both WQL and Extended WQL are retrieval-only languages that are used to create queries. Neither language can be used to create, modify, or delete classes or instances.
WQL and Extended WQL are based on the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Structured Query Language (SQL) standard. However, they differ from standard SQL in that they retrieve from classes rather than tables and return instances rather than rows.
Extended WQL supports elements from two versions of ANSI SQL:
ANSI-92, which is the recommended version for most operations.
ANSI-89, which is primarily used only for JOIN
operations by Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) applications requiring the services of the WMI ODBC Adapter.
Extended WQL includes a much broader range of operations than WQL. The following list shows the SELECT
clauses that Extended WQL supports:
DISTINCT
COUNT
JOIN
WHERE
SUBSTRING
ORDER BY
UPPER, LOWER
, and DATEPART
functions
Because Extended WQL is fully case-insensitive, the UPPER and LOWER functions are not useful. Extended WQL supports the standard comparison operators (including LIKE and IN) and sub queries.
The SMS Provider does not support querying on system properties. System properties are those preceded by a double underscore prefix, for example __path
.
Association queries are limited to the WQL syntax.
The use of COUNT
and DISTINCT
keywords together in a statement is not supported.
in Configuration Manager the WHERE
clause supports GetDate()
, DateDiff()
, and DateAdd()
.
The ORDER BY
clause does not work with the collection-limiting context qualifier.
See Also
Configuration Manager Association Classes
Configuration Manager Bit Field Properties
Configuration Manager Date and Time Formats
Configuration Manager Embedded Objects
Objects overview
Configuration Manager Lazy Properties
About errors
Configuration Manager Object Security
Configuration Manager Special Queries