@Mytoast Admin,Thanks for posting in Q&A.
From your description, I know you want to setup date&time via Intune and if there will be some issue for device patches when they are available.
Based on my research, we can create a Configure Time Zone policy to setup date&time.
https://www.anoopcnair.com/how-to-set-time-zone-using-intune-mem-avd-vms/
Non-official, just for reference.
And if the date&time setup successfully, the Windows patches will be received in time on the devices.
Hope it will help.
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