Hi,@Audi911
Thanks for posting your question in the Microsoft Q&A forum.
Based on your description, it seems that you have questions about impersonation protection of Exchange Online.
Impersonation is where the sender or the sender's email domain in a message looks similar to a real sender or domain, but the same display name does not affect email transmission.
For user impersonation protection, if the sender and recipient have communicated by email before, user impersonation protection does not work. If the sender and recipient have never communicated by email, the message can be identified as an impersonation attempt.
Domain impersonation protection prevents specific domains in the sender's email address from being impersonated.
You can refer to this link for details: Anti-phishing policies - Microsoft Defender for Office 365 | Microsoft Learn
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