Hi @Chris Shearer Cooper,
Thank you for posting in this community.
I understand you well if we can search the document properties of PDF files. But I am sorry to say that it is very difficult for us to extract the document properties of PDF in SharePoint since PDF files are not developed by Microsoft. There is also no related plugin to support this feature.
But we have a roundabout way that we can manually create the appropriate columns for these document properties of PDF files and populate them.
Every column in SharePoint is automatically created with managed properties and crawled, which also makes them searchable. Converting a search of document properties of PDF files into a search of column values can also achieve the search results you want.
Note: After you have created the columns and populated them with values, you need to wait a while for SharePoint to finish crawling them before you can search for them. Crawling is a timed task.
Also, for me personally, I think it's important that document properties of PDF files can be extracted in SharePoint because PDF is becoming more and more widely used. We suggest that you can make suggestions on this SharePoint Feedback portal for this feature. I will vote for you.
If the answer is helpful, please click "Accept Answer" and kindly upvote it. If you have extra questions about this answer, please click "Comment".
Note: Please follow the steps in our documentation to enable e-mail notifications if you want to receive the related email notification for this thread.