Your hardware is Windows 11 compatible, most likely it is a BIOS problem.
Boot into BIOS, ensure Secure Boot is enabled, then find the TPM settings and reset TPM keys to Factory keys.
Then try starting the installation again.
If that does not resolve the problem, go to the support page for your motherboard on the MSI website to check for any BIOS update that may be avaialble and not yet installed, the latest version on their website is dated 6/8/2025.