IPolicyExportExtension Interface

Reference

Definition

Namespace:: System.ServiceModel.Description

Assembly:: System.ServiceModel.dll

Important

Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.

Implement IPolicyExportExtension to insert custom binding policy assertions in the Web Services Description Language (WSDL) information.

public interface class IPolicyExportExtension

public interface IPolicyExportExtension

type IPolicyExportExtension = interface

Public Interface IPolicyExportExtension

Derived: System.ServiceModel.Channels.AsymmetricSecurityBindingElement

System.ServiceModel.Channels.BinaryMessageEncodingBindingElement

System.ServiceModel.Channels.CompositeDuplexBindingElement

System.ServiceModel.Channels.ConnectionOrientedTransportBindingElement

System.ServiceModel.Channels.ContextBindingElement

More…

Examples

The following code example shows the implementation of IPolicyExportExtension on a BindingElement. In this example, a custom binding element is attached to the WSDL file at the binding level.

#region IPolicyExporter Members
public void ExportPolicy(MetadataExporter exporter, PolicyConversionContext policyContext)
{
  if (exporter == null)
    throw new NullReferenceException("The MetadataExporter object passed to the ExporterBindingElement is null.");
  if (policyContext == null)
    throw new NullReferenceException("The PolicyConversionContext object passed to the ExporterBindingElement is null.");

  XmlElement elem = doc.CreateElement(name1, ns1);
  elem.InnerText = "My custom text.";
  XmlAttribute att = doc.CreateAttribute("MyCustomAttribute", ns1);
  att.Value = "ExampleValue";
  elem.Attributes.Append(att);
  XmlElement subElement = doc.CreateElement("MyCustomSubElement", ns1);
  subElement.InnerText = "Custom Subelement Text.";
  elem.AppendChild(subElement);
  policyContext.GetBindingAssertions().Add(elem);
  Console.WriteLine("The custom policy exporter was called.");
}
#endregion

#Region "IPolicyExporter Members"
Public Sub ExportPolicy(ByVal exporter As MetadataExporter, ByVal policyContext As PolicyConversionContext) Implements IPolicyExportExtension.ExportPolicy
  If exporter Is Nothing Then
    Throw New NullReferenceException("The MetadataExporter object passed to the ExporterBindingElement is null.")
  End If
  If policyContext Is Nothing Then
    Throw New NullReferenceException("The PolicyConversionContext object passed to the ExporterBindingElement is null.")
  End If

  Dim elem As XmlElement = doc.CreateElement(name1, ns1)
  elem.InnerText = "My custom text."
  Dim att As XmlAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("MyCustomAttribute", ns1)
  att.Value = "ExampleValue"
  elem.Attributes.Append(att)
  Dim subElement As XmlElement = doc.CreateElement("MyCustomSubElement", ns1)
  subElement.InnerText = "Custom Subelement Text."
  elem.AppendChild(subElement)
  policyContext.GetBindingAssertions().Add(elem)
  Console.WriteLine("The custom policy exporter was called.")
End Sub
#End Region

The following code example shows a System.ServiceModel.Configuration.BindingElementExtensionElement implementation that enables the preceding policy exporter to be loaded from an application configuration file.

public class ExporterBindingElementConfigurationSection : BindingElementExtensionElement
{
  public ExporterBindingElementConfigurationSection()
  { Console.WriteLine("Exporter configuration section created."); }

  public override Type BindingElementType
  { get { return typeof(ExporterBindingElement); } }

  protected override BindingElement CreateBindingElement()
  { return new ExporterBindingElement(); }
}

Public Class ExporterBindingElementConfigurationSection
    Inherits BindingElementExtensionElement
  Public Sub New()
      Console.WriteLine("Exporter configuration section created.")
  End Sub

  Public Overrides ReadOnly Property BindingElementType() As Type
      Get
          Return GetType(ExporterBindingElement)
      End Get
  End Property

  Protected Overrides Function CreateBindingElement() As BindingElement
      Return New ExporterBindingElement()
  End Function
End Class

The following example shows the host configuration file that loads the custom policy exporter.

<system.serviceModel>
  <services>
    <service 
      name="Microsoft.WCF.Documentation.StatefulService"
      behaviorConfiguration="addMetadata"
    >
      <host>
        <baseAddresses>
          <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8080/StatefulService"/>
        </baseAddresses>
      </host>
      <endpoint 
        address="http://localhost:8080/StatefulService" 
        binding="customBinding" 
        bindingConfiguration="exporter" 
        contract="Microsoft.WCF.Documentation.IStatefulService" 
      />
      <endpoint
        address="mex"
        binding="mexHttpBinding"
        contract="IMetadataExchange"
      />
    </service>
  </services>
  <behaviors>
    <serviceBehaviors>
      <behavior name="addMetadata">
        <serviceMetadata
           httpGetEnabled="true"
           httpGetUrl=""
         />
      </behavior>
    </serviceBehaviors>
  </behaviors>
  <bindings>
    <customBinding>
      <!-- 
        Use the name attribute of the binding element as 
        the value of the bindingConfiguration attribute in 
        your endpoint.
      -->
      <binding name ="exporter">
        <!-- Use the name attribute of your binding element extension specified below. -->
        <!-- Be certain the order of your custom binding elements is correct. -->
        <exporterBinding />
        <reliableSession/>
        <textMessageEncoding messageVersion="Default" />
        <httpTransport/>
      </binding>
    </customBinding>
  </bindings>
  <extensions>
    <bindingElementExtensions>
      <!-- Use the add element to associate your bindingelement configuration handler and give it a name to use. -->
      <add 
        type="Microsoft.WCF.Documentation.ExporterBindingElementConfigurationSection,PolicyExtensions" 
        name="exporterBinding" />
    </bindingElementExtensions>
  </extensions>
</system.serviceModel>

The following example shows the custom assertion in the WSDL file.

<wsdl:definitions xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:wsp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy"

  namespaces removed here for clarity...

>
  <wsp:Policy wsu:Id="CustomBinding_IStatefulService_policy">
    <wsp:ExactlyOne>
      <wsp:All>
        <acme 
          b:MyCustomAttribute="ExampleValue"
          xmlns="http://Microsoft/WCF/Documentation/CustomPolicyAssertions"           xmlns:b="http://Microsoft/WCF/Documentation/CustomPolicyAssertions">
           My custom text.
          <MyCustomSubElement>Custom Subelement Text.</MyCustomSubElement>
        </acme>
        <wsrm:RMAssertion xmlns:wsrm="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/rm/policy">
          <wsrm:InactivityTimeout Milliseconds="600000" />
          <wsrm:AcknowledgementInterval Milliseconds="200" />
        </wsrm:RMAssertion>
        <wsaw:UsingAddressing />
      </wsp:All>
    </wsp:ExactlyOne>
  </wsp:Policy>
  <wsdl:import namespace="http://microsoft.wcf.documentation" location="" />

Remarks

Implement the IPolicyExportExtension interface on a System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingElement object to write statements about endpoint capabilities or requirements into the WSDL information exposed by a particular endpoint. Typically the binding element is one that implements some feature, but this is not required. To load your policy exporter from a configuration file, implement a System.ServiceModel.Configuration.BindingElementExtensionElement that returns the policy exporter BindingElement object.

The policy exporter is used by Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to use policy assertions to communicate to clients the existence of that custom binding requirement or endpoint capability.

The ExportPolicy method takes the MetadataExporter and PolicyConversionContext objects. Use the GetBindingAssertions, GetMessageBindingAssertions, and GetOperationBindingAssertions methods to obtain collections of policy assertions that have already been exported at various scopes. Then add your custom policy assertion object to the appropriate collection.

The Contract property exposes the ContractDescription for the endpoint that is being exported. This allows the IPolicyExportExtension extension to correctly scope their exported policy assertions. For example, security attributes in code may add behaviors to the ContractDescription that indicate where security policy assertions should be added.

The IPolicyExportExtension mechanism only supports exporting policy assertions in WSDL. To export custom WSDL elements you must use the IWsdlExportExtension mechanism to modify the WSDL directly.

Once custom policy assertions have been attached to the WSDL information, clients can detect and import the custom binding assertions by using an IPolicyImportExtension object.

Methods

ExportPolicy(MetadataExporter, PolicyConversionContext)

Implement to include for exporting a custom policy assertion about bindings.

Applies to

Share via