Gallery control in Power Apps
A control that contains other controls and shows a set of data.
Description
A Gallery control can show multiple records from a data source, and each record can contain multiple types of data. For example, use a Gallery control to show multiple contacts with each item showing contact information that includes a name, an address, and a phone number for each contact.
Each data field appears in a separate control within the Gallery control. And you can configure those controls in its template. The template appears as the first item inside the gallery:
- On the left edge of a Gallery control in horizontal/landscape orientation.
- And at the top of a Gallery control in vertical/portrait orientation.
Any changes that you make in the template are reflected throughout the Gallery control.
Predefined templates for showing images and text in a gallery are available, and a gallery for variable-height items.
Limitations
The gallery control has these limitations:
- If a user scrolls the Flexible height gallery control before all items are loaded, the item that's currently in view may be pushed down and out of view when the data loading is finished. To avoid this issue, use a standard Gallery control instead of the Flexible height variant.
- The following controls are not supported within a gallery:
- You can only add one gallery inside another gallery.
- The minimum TemplateSize is one. This can cause controls in the Gallery to drift from their expected X or Y values, when you don't account for the template size.
- If you generate an app automatically from data, save the app, and then reopen it, the browse gallery might not immediately show any data. To resolve this issue, type at least one character in the search box, and then delete the text that you typed. The gallery will then show the data as expected.
- If a gallery includes a ComboBox, DatePicker, Slider, or Toggle control with an
OnChange
rule that patches the same data source or collection as the gallery, it may lead to unexpected or reduced performance. This is because anOnChange
rule that patches the data source of the gallery can create a never-ending cycle of patching and reloading. To avoid this issue, it is advisable not to useOnChange
rules when these controls are placed within a gallery.
Key properties
Default – The item or record from the data source to be selected in the gallery when the app starts up.
Items – The source of data that appears in a control such as a gallery, a list, or a chart.
Selected – The selected item.
Additional properties
AccessibleLabel – Label of the gallery (not the items it contains) for screen readers. Should describe what the list of items are.
AllItems – Items that are loaded in the gallery. This may be less than the actual number of Items of the data source. More items may be loaded when the gallery is scrolled. AllItems also contains controls that are used in each gallery item.
AllItemsCount - Count of items that are loaded in the gallery. This may be less than the actual number of Items of the data source. More items may be loaded when the gallery is scrolled.
BorderColor – The color of a control's border.
BorderStyle – Whether a control's border is Solid, Dashed, Dotted, or None.
BorderThickness – The thickness of a control's border.
DelayItemLoading - Delay loading of items (rows) until after the screen first loads.
DisplayMode – Whether the control allows user input (Edit), only displays data (View), or is disabled (Disabled).
Fill – The background color of a control.
Height – The distance between a control's top and bottom edges.
ItemAccessibleLabel – Label of each gallery item for screen readers. Should describe what each item is.
LoadingSpinner (None, Controls or Data) - When None, spinner will not be shown. When Controls | Data, spinner will be shown when a render pass occurs that results in visible empty rows.
LoadingSpinnerColor - The fill color of the loading spinner. Default is set to BorderColor.
NavigationStep – How far a gallery scrolls if its ShowNavigation property is set to true and the user selects a navigation arrow at either end of that gallery.
Selectable – Whether gallery items can be selected. When set to true, screen readers identify the gallery as a selectable list. And you select an item by selecting it. When set to false, screen readers identify the gallery as a regular list, and selecting an item doesn't select it.
ShowNavigation – Whether an arrow appears at each end of a gallery so that a user can scroll through the items in the gallery by selecting an arrow.
ShowScrollbar – Whether a scrollbar appears when the user hovers over a gallery.
TemplateFill – The background color of a gallery.
TemplatePadding – The distance between items in a gallery.
TemplateSize – The height of the template for a gallery in vertical/portrait orientation. Or the width of the template for a gallery in horizontal/landscape orientation. The minimum size is one.
Transition – The visual effect (Pop, Push, or None) when the user hovers over an item in a gallery.
Visible – Whether a control appears or is hidden.
Width – The distance between a control's left and right edges.
WrapCount – Number of items shown per row or column based on horizontal or vertical layout.
X – The distance between the left edge of a control and the left edge of its parent container or screen.
Y – The distance between the top edge of a control and the top edge of the parent container or screen.
Related functions
Reset( Control ) - Resets your gallery back to its initial state. Initial state includes scrolling to the first item and selecting the first item or default if present.
Note
Reset control does not recursively reset all the children of the gallery.
Examples
Show and filter data
Get data from the user
Accessibility guidelines
Color contrast
If clicking anywhere in a gallery item is meant to select it, there must be adequate color contrast between:
- BorderColor and the color outside the gallery (if there is a border).
- Fill and the color outside the gallery (if there's no border).
Screen reader support
AccessibleLabel must be present.
Note
Screen readers will announce when items in the gallery change. The AccessibleLabel is also mentioned. This gives context to the announcement and is even more important when there are multiple galleries on the same screen.
When a gallery item contains multiple controls, use ItemAccessibleLabel to show the contents of gallery items.
Set the value of Selectable to true if you want users to select a gallery item. Otherwise, set that value to false.
When a gallery item contains multiple controls, use ItemAccessibleLabel to provide a summary of the gallery item's contents.
Selectable should be set appropriately, depending on whether users are meant to select a gallery item.
Keyboard support
Consider setting ShowScrollbar to true. On most touch screen devices, the scrollbar won't show until scrolling begins.
If clicking anywhere in a gallery item is meant to select it, there must also be way for keyboard users to select the gallery item. For example, adding a Button that has its OnSelect property set to Select(Parent).
Note
Controls outside the gallery are not considered in the keyboard navigation order within the gallery. TabIndex controls inside a gallery are scoped. See accessibility properties to learn more.
See also
Use DelayItemLoading and Loading spinner to improve performance in Gallery