365 Email Migration Question

Zane Donaldson 1 Reputation point
2022-12-29T16:05:31.667+00:00

I have a somewhat convoluted email migration issue, will try to explain as best I can.

In the past, I attempted to use a third-party migration software to move our mailboxes from on-prem Exchanged to 365. Accounts were already being synced to 365 and were licensed which means they had mailboxes prior to migration. The migration software simply moved the contents of the mailbox. This obviously caused issues, the 365 mailboxes were not able to be managed on either side. On-prem didn't know the mailboxes existed so couldn't manage them. 365 thought they were managed on prem. The solution was to turn off Azure AD Connect and break the connection which enabled mailbox management in the 365 interface. This worked for us, because we are small and rarely hire or fire.

We are now trying to come up with a way to re-enable syncing. The thought process being, Exchange has now been completed retired, which I'm hoping has removed the on-premise AD attribute that indicates and forces on-prem management. If this is true, I should be able to reinstall Azure AD Connect at this point, map the on-prem user accounts to existing 365 accounts, and enable syncing without messing up mailbox management.

Any thoughts on this process? concerns? What am I missing?

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Exchange Online
A Microsoft email and calendaring hosted service.
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Windows for business | Windows 365 Business
Exchange | Exchange Server | Management
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  1. Michael Durkan 12,241 Reputation points MVP
    2023-01-05T20:02:20.52+00:00

    Hi @Zane Donaldson

    I'm going to preface my answer by saying I'm looking at this at a very high level as I dont have a deep understanding of your environment.

    @Yuki Sun-MSFT is correct in saying that removing Exchange does not remove the attributes from AD DS. The article here should help you if you need to check and remove all Exchange attributes and settings from Active Directory:

    https://www.alitajran.com/how-to-remove-exchange-from-active-directory/

    I'm assuming that you want to re-enable sync purely from a User Management and Security perspective so that users don't have 2 separate passwords, which also creates double the management overhead. It really depends on the changes you've made in the Cloud, but you could in theory re-enable Azure AD Connect and only specify a test OU to see if the following will work:

    • Soft matching of your users
    • Password sync when changed on AD DS
    • Will it break any of your cloud changes globally or will it only affect the synced users? It really depends on what your changes are and how business critical they are.

    The other way I would look at it is this - you have said you are a small business, so with that in mind how large is your on-premises footprint. Do you have specific LOB Applications that require AD DS, or could these Apps support Azure AD identity and authentication? Is there a possiblilty to move to a full cloud model where you could do the following:

    • Onboard all user devices to Azure AD Joined
    • Keep your files and data in SharePoint/OneDrive
    • Move to a Cloud Print solution
    • Move your LOB Apps to either Azure VMs or dedicated App Services?

    Not sure if this is an option for you, but could be worth considering?

    Hope this helps,

    Thanks

    Michael Durkan

    • If the reply was helpful please upvote and/or accept as answer as this helps others in the community with similar questions. Thanks!
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