character path limitation

Glenn Maxwell 11,496 Reputation points
2024-06-25T06:17:24.82+00:00

Hi all, I have a file on a Windows server that I want to rename, but the file name exceeds 256 characters. I understand there is a 256-character path limitation. Is it possible to rename a file with a name longer than 256 characters

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  1. Hania Lian 17,286 Reputation points Microsoft Vendor
    2024-06-25T07:47:25.26+00:00

    Hello!

    Windows Server, starting with Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10 Version 1607, supports long pathnames by default, which means that the maximum length of a path is no longer the traditional 260 characters.

    To enable long paths, enable the "Enable Win32 Long Paths" option in Group Policy. You can access the Group Policy Editor by following these steps:

    1. Open the Run dialog box, type gpedit.msc and press Enter.
    2. Go to Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > File System.
    3. Find the "Enable Win32 Long Path" option on the right pane, double-click it and set it to the "Enabled" state.
    4. Click the Apply and OK buttons, and then close the Group Policy Editor.

    When long paths are enabled, you can create, copy, move, and rename file paths longer than 260 characters on your Windows Server.

    https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/win32/fileio/maximum-file-path-limitation?tabs=registry

    Best Regards,

    Hania Lian

    ============================================

    If the Answer is helpful, please click "Accept Answer" and upvote it.

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  1. Andreas Baumgarten 111.5K Reputation points MVP
    2024-06-25T06:28:41.6066667+00:00

    Hi @Glenn Maxwell ,

    maybe this trick in the video will help to rename a file with a "long" name:

    Rename/Delete files with long names | Windows Quick Fix Guide


    (If the reply was helpful please don't forget to upvote and/or accept as answer, thank you)

    Regards

    Andreas Baumgarten

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  2. Gary Nebbett 6,086 Reputation points
    2024-06-25T10:20:41.0033333+00:00

    Hello Glenn,

    It is difficult to determine whether you are asking whether the file path can exceed a certain length or whether any individual component of the path can exceed 255 characters.

    The full path can be longer than 256 characters but individual components have a maximum length of 255 characters. The on-disk structures for NTFS use a byte to hold the length of a name.

    Gary

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