NetMsmqBinding Class
Definition
Important
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Represents a queued binding that is suitable for cross-machine communication.
public ref class NetMsmqBinding : System::ServiceModel::MsmqBindingBase
public class NetMsmqBinding : System.ServiceModel.MsmqBindingBase
type NetMsmqBinding = class
inherit MsmqBindingBase
Public Class NetMsmqBinding
Inherits MsmqBindingBase
- Inheritance
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a service to use the NetMsmqBinding binding.
First, the configuration file.
Next, the actual service code.
// Define a service contract.
[ServiceContract(Namespace="http://Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples")]
public interface IQueueCalculator
{
[OperationContract(IsOneWay=true)]
void Add(double n1, double n2);
[OperationContract(IsOneWay = true)]
void Subtract(double n1, double n2);
[OperationContract(IsOneWay = true)]
void Multiply(double n1, double n2);
[OperationContract(IsOneWay = true)]
void Divide(double n1, double n2);
}
' Define a service contract.
<ServiceContract(Namespace:="http://Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples")> _
Public Interface IQueueCalculator
<OperationContract(IsOneWay:=True)> _
Sub Add(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double)
<OperationContract(IsOneWay := True)> _
Sub Subtract(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double)
<OperationContract(IsOneWay := True)> _
Sub Multiply(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double)
<OperationContract(IsOneWay := True)> _
Sub Divide(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double)
End Interface
// Service class that implements the service contract.
// Added code to write output to the console window
public class CalculatorService : IQueueCalculator
{
[OperationBehavior]
public void Add(double n1, double n2)
{
double result = n1 + n2;
Console.WriteLine("Received Add({0},{1}) - result: {2}", n1, n2, result);
}
[OperationBehavior]
public void Subtract(double n1, double n2)
{
double result = n1 - n2;
Console.WriteLine("Received Subtract({0},{1}) - result: {2}", n1, n2, result);
}
[OperationBehavior]
public void Multiply(double n1, double n2)
{
double result = n1 * n2;
Console.WriteLine("Received Multiply({0},{1}) - result: {2}", n1, n2, result);
}
[OperationBehavior]
public void Divide(double n1, double n2)
{
double result = n1 / n2;
Console.WriteLine("Received Divide({0},{1}) - result: {2}", n1, n2, result);
}
}
' Service class that implements the service contract.
' Added code to write output to the console window
Public Class CalculatorService
Implements IQueueCalculator
<OperationBehavior> _
Public Sub Add(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) Implements IQueueCalculator.Add
Dim result As Double = n1 + n2
Console.WriteLine("Received Add({0},{1}) - result: {2}", n1, n2, result)
End Sub
<OperationBehavior> _
Public Sub Subtract(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) Implements IQueueCalculator.Subtract
Dim result As Double = n1 - n2
Console.WriteLine("Received Subtract({0},{1}) - result: {2}", n1, n2, result)
End Sub
<OperationBehavior> _
Public Sub Multiply(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) Implements IQueueCalculator.Multiply
Dim result As Double = n1 * n2
Console.WriteLine("Received Multiply({0},{1}) - result: {2}", n1, n2, result)
End Sub
<OperationBehavior> _
Public Sub Divide(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) Implements IQueueCalculator.Divide
Dim result As Double = n1 / n2
Console.WriteLine("Received Divide({0},{1}) - result: {2}", n1, n2, result)
End Sub
End Class
// This is the hosting application. This code can appear directly in the service class as well.
class HostApp
{
// Host the service within this EXE console application.
public static void Main()
{
// Get MSMQ queue name from appsettings in configuration.
string queueName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["queueName"];
// Create the transacted MSMQ queue if necessary.
if (!MessageQueue.Exists(queueName))
MessageQueue.Create(queueName, true);
// Get the base address that is used to listen for WS-MetaDataExchange requests.
// This is useful to generate a proxy for the client.
string baseAddress = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["baseAddress"];
// Create a ServiceHost for the CalculatorService type.
using (ServiceHost serviceHost = new ServiceHost(typeof(CalculatorService), new Uri(baseAddress)))
{
// Open the ServiceHostBase to create listeners and start listening for messages.
serviceHost.Open();
// The service can now be accessed.
Console.WriteLine("The service is ready.");
Console.WriteLine("Press <ENTER> to terminate service.");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.ReadLine();
// Close the ServiceHostBase to shutdown the service.
serviceHost.Close();
}
}
}
' This is the hosting application. This code can appear directly in the service class as well.
Friend Class HostApp
' Host the service within this EXE console application.
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Get MSMQ queue name from appsettings in configuration.
Dim queueName As String = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings("queueName")
' Create the transacted MSMQ queue if necessary.
If (Not MessageQueue.Exists(queueName)) Then
MessageQueue.Create(queueName, True)
End If
' Get the base address that is used to listen for WS-MetaDataExchange requests.
' This is useful to generate a proxy for the client.
Dim baseAddress As String = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings("baseAddress")
' Create a ServiceHost for the CalculatorService type.
Using serviceHost As New ServiceHost(GetType(CalculatorService), New Uri(baseAddress))
' Open the ServiceHostBase to create listeners and start listening for messages.
serviceHost.Open()
' The service can now be accessed.
Console.WriteLine("The service is ready.")
Console.WriteLine("Press <ENTER> to terminate service.")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.ReadLine()
' Close the ServiceHostBase to shutdown the service.
serviceHost.Close()
End Using
End Sub
End Class
Remarks
The NetMsmqBinding binding provides support for queuing by using Message Queuing (MSMQ) as a transport and enables support for loosely-coupled applications, failure isolation, load leveling and disconnected operations. For a discussion of these features, see Queues Overview.
This is one of the system-provided bindings provided by Windows Communication Foundation (WCF). The recommended procedure is to define the binding using configuration values and not to use a code-based approach, except in certain advanced scenarios where configuration values must be set as a service is initialized.
Constructors
NetMsmqBinding() |
Initializes a new instance of the NetMsmqBinding class. |
NetMsmqBinding(NetMsmqSecurityMode) |
Initializes a new instance of the NetMsmqBinding class using the specified security mode. |
NetMsmqBinding(String) |
Initializes a new instance of the NetMsmqBinding class from the settings of a specified configuration binding element. |
Properties
CloseTimeout |
Gets or sets the interval of time provided for a connection to close before the transport raises an exception. (Inherited from Binding) |
CustomDeadLetterQueue |
Gets or sets a URI that contains the location of the dead-letter queue for each application, where messages that have expired or that have failed transfer or delivery are placed. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
DeadLetterQueue |
Gets or sets an enumeration value that indicates the type of dead-letter queue to use. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
Durable |
Gets or sets a value that indicates whether the messages processed by this binding are durable or volatile. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
EnvelopeVersion |
Gets the version of SOAP that is used for messages processed by this binding. |
ExactlyOnce |
Gets or sets a value that indicates whether messages processed by this binding are received exactly once. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
MaxBufferPoolSize |
Gets or sets the maximum amount of memory that is allocated for use by the message buffer manager that receives messages from the channel. |
MaxReceivedMessageSize |
Gets or sets the maximum size, in bytes, for a message that is processed by this binding. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
MaxRetryCycles |
Gets or sets the maximum number of retry cycles to attempt delivery of messages to the receiving application. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
MessageVersion |
Gets the message version used by clients and services configured with the binding. (Inherited from Binding) |
Name |
Gets or sets the name of the binding. (Inherited from Binding) |
Namespace |
Gets or sets the XML namespace of the binding. (Inherited from Binding) |
OpenTimeout |
Gets or sets the interval of time provided for a connection to open before the transport raises an exception. (Inherited from Binding) |
QueueTransferProtocol |
Gets or sets an enumeration value that indicates the queued communication channel transport that this binding uses. |
ReaderQuotas |
Gets or sets the XmlDictionaryReaderQuotas that is associated with this binding. |
ReceiveContextEnabled |
Gets or sets a value that indicates whether the receive context behavior is requested. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
ReceiveErrorHandling |
Gets or sets an enumeration value that specifies how poison messages are handled. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
ReceiveRetryCount |
Gets or sets the maximum number of immediate delivery attempts on a message that is read from the application queue. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
ReceiveTimeout |
Gets or sets the interval of time that a connection can remain inactive, during which no application messages are received, before it is dropped. (Inherited from Binding) |
RetryCycleDelay |
Gets or sets a value that indicates the time delay between retry cycles when attempting to deliver a message that cannot be delivered immediately. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
Scheme |
Returns the scheme for this binding. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
Security |
Gets or sets the NetMsmqSecurity that is associated with this binding. |
SendTimeout |
Gets or sets the interval of time provided for a write operation to complete before the transport raises an exception. (Inherited from Binding) |
TimeToLive |
Gets or sets the interval of time that indicates how long the messages processed by this binding can be in the queue before they expire. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
UseActiveDirectory |
Gets or sets a value that indicates whether queue addresses should be converted using Active Directory. |
UseMsmqTracing |
Gets or sets a value that indicates whether messages processed by this binding should be traced. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
UseSourceJournal |
Gets or sets a value that indicates whether copies of messages processed by this binding should be stored in the source journal queue. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
ValidityDuration |
Gets or sets a value that specifies the duration a message will be locked by the receive context feature. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |
Methods
BuildChannelFactory<TChannel>(BindingParameterCollection) |
Builds the channel factory stack on the client that creates a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified by a collection of binding parameters. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelFactory<TChannel>(Object[]) |
Builds the channel factory stack on the client that creates a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified by an object array. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelListener<TChannel>(BindingParameterCollection) |
Builds the channel listener on the service that accepts a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified by a collection of binding parameters. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelListener<TChannel>(Object[]) |
Builds the channel listener on the service that accepts a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelListener<TChannel>(Uri, BindingParameterCollection) |
Builds the channel listener on the service that accepts a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelListener<TChannel>(Uri, Object[]) |
Builds the channel listener on the service that accepts a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelListener<TChannel>(Uri, String, BindingParameterCollection) |
Builds the channel listener on the service that accepts a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelListener<TChannel>(Uri, String, ListenUriMode, BindingParameterCollection) |
Builds the channel listener on the service that accepts a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelListener<TChannel>(Uri, String, ListenUriMode, Object[]) |
Builds the channel listener on the service that accepts a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
BuildChannelListener<TChannel>(Uri, String, Object[]) |
Builds the channel listener on the service that accepts a specified type of channel and that satisfies the features specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
CanBuildChannelFactory<TChannel>(BindingParameterCollection) |
Returns a value that indicates whether the current binding can build a channel factory stack on the client that satisfies the collection of binding parameters specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
CanBuildChannelFactory<TChannel>(Object[]) |
Returns a value that indicates whether the current binding can build a channel factory stack on the client that satisfies the requirements specified by an object array. (Inherited from Binding) |
CanBuildChannelListener<TChannel>(BindingParameterCollection) |
Returns a value that indicates whether the current binding can build a channel listener stack on the service that satisfies the collection of binding parameters specified. (Inherited from Binding) |
CanBuildChannelListener<TChannel>(Object[]) |
Returns a value that indicates whether the current binding can build a channel listener stack on the service that satisfies the criteria specified in an array of objects. (Inherited from Binding) |
CreateBindingElements() |
Returns an ordered collection of binding elements contained in the current binding. |
Equals(Object) |
Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object. (Inherited from Object) |
GetHashCode() |
Serves as the default hash function. (Inherited from Object) |
GetProperty<T>(BindingParameterCollection) |
Returns a typed object requested, if present, from the appropriate layer in the binding stack. (Inherited from Binding) |
GetType() |
Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object) |
MemberwiseClone() |
Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object) |
ShouldSerializeName() |
Returns whether the name of the binding should be serialized. (Inherited from Binding) |
ShouldSerializeNamespace() |
Returns whether the namespace of the binding should be serialized. (Inherited from Binding) |
ShouldSerializeReaderQuotas() |
Returns a value that indicates whether the ReaderQuotas property has changed from its default value and should be serialized. |
ShouldSerializeSecurity() |
Returns a value that indicates whether the Security property has changed from its default value and should be serialized. |
ToString() |
Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object) |
Explicit Interface Implementations
IBindingRuntimePreferences.ReceiveSynchronously |
Gets a value that indicates whether incoming requests can be handled more efficiently synchronously or asynchronously. (Inherited from MsmqBindingBase) |