Close conversations automatically

Note

The feature availability information is as follows.

Dynamics 365 Contact Center—embedded	Dynamics 365 Contact Center—standalone	Dynamics 365 Customer Service
Yes	Yes	Yes

A default time is set for the conversations to close automatically in the contact center. That is, if a conversation in a certain stage remains in the stage for more than the default time, then the conversation is moved to the closed state. Conversations achieve closure, allowing agents to focus on other tasks, enhancing productivity.

The scheduler checks conversations every 5 minutes to identify conversations that don't transition for more than the default configured time. Such conversations become eligible for automatic closure, so the next time the scheduler runs, the conversations are moved from the existing state to the Closed state.

Important

• The scheduler checks the modifiedon field in msdyn_ocliveworkitem table to identity the conversations that are eligible for automatic closure.
• To avoid inaccurate statuses, we recommend that you don't change the conversation state and status reason by manually updating the records in Microsoft Dataverse.
• For any actions performed on the conversations such as monitor, consult, or transfer, the scheduler automatically recalculates the time to close the conversation.

Default time for automatic closure of conversations

All channels have different default configured time after which conversations can be moved to the Closed state. However, the exact time at which the scheduler runs is dependent on the Omnichannel for Customer Service deployment time in your region. For more information, contact Microsoft Support.

The following table describes the channel, status reason, and default configured time.

Channel	Existing status reason	Default configured time	Description
Chat	Open	20 min	For a chat channel, a conversation in the Open state for more than 20 minutes is eligible for automatic closure. Next time, when the scheduler runs, the conversation will be moved from the Open state to the Closed state.
Chat	Active	None	For a chat channel, a conversation in the Active state won’t be automatically closed.
Chat	Wrap-up	15 minutes	For a chat channel, a conversation that is in the Wrap-up stage for more than 15 minutes is eligible for automatic closure. Next time, when the scheduler runs, the conversation will be moved from Wrap-up to the Closed state.
Records (Case)	Open	None	For a records (case) channel, a conversation that's Open will be closed if the corresponding record is deleted.
Records (Case)	Active	None	For a records (case) channel, a conversation that's Active will be closed if the corresponding record is deleted.
Voice	Open	30 days	The conversation is eligible for automatic closure after the default time, 30 days, elapses. The conversation is moved from the Open to Closed state when the scheduler runs after the elapsed time.
Voice	Active	2 hours	The conversation is eligible for automatic closure after the default time, 2 hours, elapses. The conversation is moved from the Active to Wrap-up state when the scheduler runs after the elapsed time.
Voice	Wrap-up	1 day	The conversation is eligible for automatic closure after the default time, 1 day, elapses. The conversation is moved from the Wrap-up to Closed state when the scheduler runs after the elapsed time.
SMS, Teams, persistent chat, and social	Open	30 days	In an asynchronous channel—such as SMS, Teams, persistent chat, or a social channel—a conversation that has been in the Open state for more than 30 days is eligible for automatic closure. Next time, when the scheduler runs, the conversation will be moved from the Open state to the Closed state.
SMS, Teams, and social	Active	30 days	In an asynchronous channel—such as SMS, Teams, or a social channel—a conversation that has been in the Active state for more than 30 days is eligible for automatic closure. Next time, when the scheduler runs, the conversation will be moved from Active to the Closed state.
SMS, Teams, persistent chat, and social	Wrap-up	One day	In an asynchronous channel—such as SMS, Teams, persistent chat, or a social channel—a conversation that has been in the Wrap-up state for more than one day is eligible for automatic closure. Next time, when the scheduler runs, the conversation will be moved from Wrap-up to the Closed state.

Conversation in waiting

A conversation in Waiting is moved to the Closed state when the conversation is inactive for a specified time. The inactive time can be set in the workstream for the Auto-close after inactivity option, based on which the conversation will be moved to the closed state after the criteria is met.

For example, when you set Auto-close after inactivity to 5 minutes, the conversation is moved to the Closed state if it has been in Waiting for more than 5 minutes.

Note

The Auto-close after inactivity option is available for persistent chat, SMS, social, and Microsoft Teams channels only.

To learn more, see Create a workstream.

Close conversations using Power Apps

You can configure the auto-close duration of a conversation in Power Apps by performing the following steps:

1. In Power Apps, select the environment that contains your solution.

2. Select Tables, and then select Channel State Configuration table.

3. Select Edit, and in Auto close conversation after column, set the auto-close duration.

Close conversations using API

Programmatically, you can change the default time and set it as per your organization's requirements using the Web APIs. To learn more, see Configure automatic closure of conversations using web API.

See also

Understand conversation states