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Creating a log file for the code analysis tool

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The Windows Hardware Certification Program requires a Driver Verification Log (DVL) for driver submissions. You may need to run the Code Analysis tool prior to creating a DVL for your driver. The DVL can contain a summary of the results from tools such as CodeQL, Code Analysis and Static Driver Verifier log files. The log files do not contain source code information. For additional details, see Static Tools Logo Test and CodeQL and the Static Tools Logo Test

To run code analysis on the driver

  1. In Microsoft Visual Studio, select the driver project file and then select and hold (or right-click) to open the project properties.
  2. From the Analyze or Build menu, select Run Code Analysis on Solution.
  3. If errors or warnings are found, use the Code Analysis Report window to investigate the cause of the errors. Use the warning messages to fix those problems. For more information about the Code Analysis tool, see How to run Code Analysis for drivers and Analyzing C/C++ Code Quality by Using Code Analysis.

The Code Analysis tool for drivers writes the results to the file vc.nativecodeanalysis.all.xml in the build configuration and platform sub-directory of your project, for example, \Windows 8Release\x64.

Remarks

Code Analysis for Drivers is a compile-time static verification tool that detects basic coding errors in C and C++ programs and includes a specialized module that is designed to detect errors in (primarily) kernel-mode driver code. In previous versions of the WDK, the driver-specific module for code analysis was part of a stand-alone tool called PREfast for Drivers (PFD).

Visual Studio Command Prompt window

You can also run the Code Analysis tool from a Visual Studio Command Prompt window. Set up the environment by running one of the following batch files.

"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x64

-Or-

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x64

Run the Code Analysis tool. Use the appropriate Windows release for your submission.

msbuild.exe <vcxprojectfile> /p:Configuration="Win8 Release" /P:Platform=x64 /target:clean
msbuild.exe <vcxprojectfile> /p:Configuration="Win8 Release" /P:Platform=x64 /P:RunCodeAnalysisOnce=True

For the most up-to-date information about the requirements for the Driver Verification Log, refer to the WDK Release Notes.