Edit

Share via

SQLManageDataSources

  • Article

Conformance
Version Introduced: ODBC 2.0

Summary
SQLManageDataSources displays a dialog box with which users can set up, add, and delete data sources in the system information.

Syntax

  
BOOL SQLManageDataSources(  
     HWND     hwnd);

Arguments

hwnd
[Input] Parent window handle.

Returns

SQLManageDataSources returns FALSE if hwnd is not a valid window handle. Otherwise, it returns TRUE.

Diagnostics

When SQLManageDataSources returns FALSE, an associated *pfErrorCode value can be obtained by calling SQLInstallerError. The following table lists the *pfErrorCode values that can be returned by SQLInstallerError and explains each one in the context of this function.

*pfErrorCode Error Description
ODBC_ERROR_GENERAL_ERR General installer error An error occurred for which there was no specific installer error.
ODBC_ERROR_REQUEST_FAILED Request failed The call to ConfigDSN failed.
ODBC_ERROR_INVALID__HWND Invalid window handle The hwnd argument was invalid or NULL.
ODBC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEM Out of memory The installer could not perform the function because of a lack of memory.

Managing Data Sources

SQLManageDataSources initially displays the ODBC Data Source Administrator dialog box, as shown in the following illustration.

ODBC Data Source Administrator dialog box

The dialog box displays the data sources listed in the system information under three tabs: User DSN, System DSN, and File DSN. If the user double-clicks a data source or selects a data source and clicks Configure, SQLManageDataSources calls ConfigDSN in the setup DLL with the ODBC_CONFIG_DSN option.

If the user clicks Add, SQLManageDataSources displays the Create New Data Source dialog box, shown in the following illustration.

Create New Data Source dialog box

The dialog box displays a list of installed drivers. If the user double-clicks a driver or selects a driver and clicks OK, SQLManageDataSources calls ConfigDSN in the setup DLL and passes it the ODBC_ADD_DSN option.

If the user selects a data source and clicks Remove, SQLManageDataSources asks whether the user wants to delete the data source. If the user clicks Yes, SQLManageDataSources calls ConfigDSN in the setup DLL with the ODBC_REMOVE_DSN option.

The Create New Data Source dialog box is used to add or delete a user data source, a system data source, or a file data source.

User DSNs

DSNs created for individual users will be called User DSNs, to distinguish them from System DSNs. User DSNs are registered as follows in the system information:

HKEY_CURRENT_USERS

SOFTWARE

ODBC

Odbc.ini

System DSNs

The Create New Data Source dialog box allows you to add a system data source to your local computer or delete one, or to set the configuration for a system data source.

A data source set up with a system data source name (DSN) can be used by more than one user on the same machine. It can also be used by a systemwide service, which can then gain access to the data source even if no user is logged on to the machine.

A System DSN is registered in the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE entry in the system information rather than in the HKEY_CURRENT_USER entry. It is not tied to one user who logs on with his or her particular user name and password but can be used by any user of that machine or by an automatic systemwide service. The System DSN is, however, tied to one machine. It does not support the capability of using remote DSNs between machines. System DSNs are registered as follows in the system information:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE ODBC Odbc.ini

File DSNs

A file data source does not have a data source name, as does a machine data source, and is not registered to any one user or machine. The connection information for that data source is contained in a .dsn file that can be copied to any machine. A file data source can be shareable, in which case the .dsn file resides on a network and can be used simultaneously by multiple users on the network as long as the user has the appropriate driver installed. A file data source can also be unshareable, in which case it can be used only on a single machine.

For more information on file data sources, see Connecting Using File Data Sources, or see SQLDriverConnect.

Managing Drivers

If the user clicks the Drivers tab in the ODBC Data Source Administrator dialog box, SQLManageDataSources displays a list of ODBC drivers installed on the system, as well as information about the drivers. The date displayed is the creation date of the driver, as shown in the following illustration.

ODBC Data Source Administrator Drivers tab

Tracing Options

If the user clicks the Tracing tab in the ODBC Data Source Administrator dialog box, SQLManageDataSources displays tracing options, as shown in the following illustration.

ODBC Data Source Administrator Tracing tab

If the user clicks Start Tracing Now and then clicks OK, SQLManageDataSources enables tracing manually for all applications currently running on the machine.

If the user specifies the name of a trace file in the Log file Path text box and then clicks OK, SQLManageDataSources sets the TraceFile keyword in the [ODBC] section of the system information to the specified name.

Important

Support for Visual Studio Analyzer was removed beginning in Windows 8 (Visual Studio Analyzer was only included in older versions of Visual Studio.). For an alternative troubleshooting mechanism, use BID tracing.

If the user clicks Start Visual Studio Analyzer and then clicks OK, Visual Studio Analyzer is enabled. It remains enabled until Stop Visual Studio Analyzer is clicked.

For more information on tracing, see Tracing. For more information about the Trace and TraceFile keywords, see ODBC Subkey.

For information about See
Creating data sources SQLCreateDataSource