Hi @windows_mss,
Microsoft Connector for Oracle doesn't support LDAP protocol.
Behind the scenes it is based on the Progress DataDirect Oracle Wire Protocol ODBC driver. One of the best on the market. You can see it in the Control Panel's ODBC Drivers Tab. Its entry is called Microsoft Oracle ODBC Driver.
Its latest version is 1.3, downloadable here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=105811
Benefits: no need to install Oracle Client(s), and use TNS files.
The best option is to use Oracle Easy Connect format. It works without any problems.
You can read about it here: https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/ntcli/specifying-a-connection-by-using-the-easy-connect-naming-method.html#GUID-1035ABB3-5ADE-4697-A5F8-28F9F79A7504