Wanted to enable shading for SQL server VM

Manish Verma 20 Reputation points
2024-08-01T07:07:41.25+00:00

I wanted to know if we can enable the shading for SQL server VM if it possible i have research for this requirement but no luck and did not got any documentations.

 

Azure Virtual Machines
Azure Virtual Machines
An Azure service that is used to provision Windows and Linux virtual machines.
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  1. Bruce (SqlWork.com) 77,926 Reputation points Volunteer Moderator
    2024-08-05T16:56:59.74+00:00

    SQLServer supper for sharding is called partitioning. see:

    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/partitions/partitioned-tables-and-indexes?view=sql-server-ver16

    as always while it allows scaling, it can cause performance issues if all queries do not contain the partition (shard) key.


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  1. LiHongMSFT-4306 31,566 Reputation points
    2024-08-01T07:20:21.8633333+00:00

    Hi @Manish Verma

    What do you mean shading?

    If you mean dark mode, then SSMS is not able to set support dark mode directly.

    You might try a solution here: SQL Server Management Studio Dark Mode.

    Best regards,

    Cosmog


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  2. Olaf Helper 47,441 Reputation points
    2024-08-01T08:00:58.4833333+00:00

    configure sharding for SQL databases

    There was an "R" missing in your subject.

    This here? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture)

    There is no build-in function in SQL Server, you have to implement it on your own.

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  3. LiHongMSFT-4306 31,566 Reputation points
    2024-08-02T02:42:34.04+00:00

    Hi @Manish Verma

    For Azure SQL Database, you can easily scale out databases using the Elastic Database tools.

    See this doc: Scaling out with Azure SQL Database.

    For SQL Server on VM, as far as I know, there is no direct option tools to configure it.

    Best regards,

    Cosmog


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  4. Zahid Butt 961 Reputation points
    2024-08-05T14:28:23.4466667+00:00

    Hi,

    Enabling sharding for a SQL Server VM involves partitioning your database into smaller, more manageable pieces called shards. This can significantly improve performance and scalability. Here are the general steps to enable sharding:

    1. Identify Sharding Key: Choose a key that will be used to distribute data across shards. This key should be something that evenly distributes the data, such as a user ID or a timestamp1.
    2. Create Shards: Set up multiple databases or tables to hold the shards. Each shard will contain a subset of the data2.
    3. Distribute Data: Use the sharding key to distribute data across the shards. This can be done using a hash function or a range-based approach2.
    4. Configure Application: Update your application to route queries to the appropriate shard based on the sharding key3.
    5. Maintain Shards: Regularly monitor and maintain the shards to ensure they are balanced and performing well1.

    For a more detailed guide, you can refer to resources like MSSQLTips and DbSchema.

    If you have any specific questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!

    Learn more

    1https://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/7479/database-sharding-for-performance-and-maintenance/

    2https://dbschema.com/2023/07/14/sqlserver/database-sharding/

    3 https://www.pythian.com/blog/technical-track/sharding-sql-server-database

    4 learn.microsoft.com

     

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