Thank you for posting your query on Microsoft Q&A.
From the above description I understand that you are looking how does Azure AD CA policy identify whether reauthentication is needed after defined period or not. Please do correct me if you have any discrepancy.
This policy does evaluate the condition based on "refresh token" lifetime.
For example if you have set periodic reauthentication of 7 days with persistent browser sessions, then every time user tries access any of the cloud applications (part of CA policy), the access token will be granted only after validating the life time of refresh token user session is holding.
- If the refresh token was issued within last 7 days, then user will get access token to access the application, however if refresh token was issued more than 7 days ago, then user will be prompted for reauthentication.
- The lifetime of refresh token is calculated from date of issuance by Azure AD.
Please do let me know if you have any further queries in the comments section.
Thanks,
Akshay Kaushik
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