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Sign-in process initialization failure. Interactive sign-in process initialization has failed

Jayakumar D (EXT) / TELC 0 Reputation points
2025-09-18T07:12:12.09+00:00
Sign-in process
initialization failure. Interactive sign-in process initialization has failed.


 
Windows for business | Windows Server | User experience | Other
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  1. Joseph Tran 4,080 Reputation points Independent Advisor
    2025-09-18T08:04:12.3133333+00:00

    Windows not being able to start the logon UI (Winlogon/LogonUI). It can happen after updates, driver issues, corrupted system files, or profile corruption.

    I have some recommend step that you can try and let me know the result

    Step 1: Try Safe Mode

    1. Restart the PC.
    2. As soon as it starts booting, press F8 (or hold Shift + F8, sometimes requires multiple tries) OR interrupt boot 3 times to trigger Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE).
    3. Go to Troubleshoot → Advanced options → Startup Settings → Restart.
    4. Choose 4: Safe Mode or 5: Safe Mode with Networking.

    -> If Safe Mode works → issue is likely with display drivers, startup programs, or updates.

    Step 2: Run Startup Repair

    1. Boot into WinRE (same method as above).
    2. Go to Troubleshoot → Advanced Options → Startup Repair.
    3. Let Windows attempt to repair boot and sign-in components.

    Step 3: System File & Image Repair (from Recovery Command Prompt)

    1. In WinRE, open Command Prompt.
    2. Then run:
    sfc /scannow /offbootdir=C:\ /offwindir=C:\Windows
    

    (Adjust drive letters if Windows is not on C: in recovery.)

    1. Then run:
    DISM /Image:C:\ /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
    

    Step 4: Check Pending Updates / Rollback

    • If the issue appeared after a Windows Update:
      • In WinRE → Troubleshoot → Advanced options, try Uninstall latest quality update or Uninstall latest feature update.

    Step 5: User Profile Check

    Sometimes Windows fails to load the interactive sign-in process due to a corrupted profile. In Safe Mode, create a new user:

    net user NewAdmin P@ssword123 /add
    net localgroup administrators NewAdmin /add
    

    Then restart and test login with that account.

    Step 6: As Last Resort

    • Use System Restore (if enabled) to roll back to a working state.
    • If none of the above works → you may need to perform an in-place repair upgrade (boot from Windows 10/11 ISO, choose Repair your computer).

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