Difference between Azure WebJobs vs Background Service

Mohammad Nasir Uddin 46 Reputation points
2023-06-24T05:20:20.3933333+00:00

Can anyone please give a brief description on the differences between Azure WebJobs and Background Service. I have a task which will download a lots of file from azure and then create a zip file and will send it to the client.

Now I am not sure, how should I do this work. Should I use Azure WebJobs or Background Service?

Can anyone please give me a clear description?

Azure App Service
Azure App Service
Azure App Service is a service used to create and deploy scalable, mission-critical web apps.
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Accepted answer
  1. Tushar Kumar 3,371 Reputation points MVP
    2023-06-24T08:11:56.8933333+00:00

    Downloading multiple files from Azure, creating a zip file, and sending it to the client—you can use Azure WebJobs or a Background Service. Here's how you can approach this:

    1.     Retrieve the list of files: Use the appropriate Azure SDK or API to retrieve the list of files you want to download from Azure. This could be Azure Blob Storage, Azure File Storage, or any other Azure storage service.

    2.     Download the files: Iterate through the list of files and download them one by one using the Azure SDK or API. You can use libraries like Azure Storage SDK for .NET or Azure Blob Storage REST API to accomplish this.

    3.     Create a zip file: Once you have downloaded the files, you can use a zip library in your chosen programming language (such as System.IO.Compression in .NET) to create a zip archive containing the downloaded files.

    4.     Send the zip file to the client: Depending on your application's architecture and requirements, you can choose the appropriate method to send the zip file to the client. This could be via a direct download link, email attachment, or through an API endpoint.

    Now, let's discuss the options for implementing this task:

    Azure WebJobs: You can create an Azure WebJob within your Azure App Service application. The WebJob can be triggered manually or scheduled to run periodically. You would write the code to download the files, create the zip file, and send it to the client within the WebJob's script or program. The WebJob can leverage the Azure SDKs or APIs for interacting with Azure services.

    Background Service: If you are using .NET, you can create a Background Service within your application. This would be a long-running service that executes the download, zip creation, and file sending tasks continuously or periodically. You would write the code for these tasks within the Background Service's logic.

    Both Azure WebJobs and Background Services provide options for running background tasks, and the choice depends on your specific requirements and application architecture. Consider factors like scalability, deployment, and trigger mechanisms when making your decision.

    Remember to handle any error scenarios, implement appropriate logging, and consider security measures (such as authentication and authorization) based on your application's needs.


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  1. ajkuma 28,036 Reputation points Microsoft Employee Moderator
    2023-06-30T21:07:18.4666667+00:00

    Nasir, Tushar has covered the differences between Background and Azure Webjobs.
    Just to add a few points and to your follow on #4.

    If you want to run the task in the same context as your web app and have it triggered by an event, such as a timer or a message in a queue, then Azure WebJobs may be a good choice. On the other hand, if you want more control over the environment in which the task runs and want to run it on a Virtual Machine, then Background Services may be a better choice.

    However, if you are already using Azure App Service for your web app, it may be easier to use Azure WebJobs since it is integrated with Azure App Service.

    Yes, you can store the ZIP file in Azure Blob Storage and create a downloadable link to share with the client. This is a common approach for sharing files in Azure.

    After creating the ZIP file, you can upload it to Azure Blob Storage using the Azure Storage SDK or API. Once the file is uploaded, you can generate a shared access signature (SAS) URL for the file. The SAS URL can be used to provide temporary access to the file, allowing the client to download it directly from Azure Blob Storage.

    --By storing the ZIP file in Azure Blob Storage and generating a SAS URL, you can provide a secure and scalable way for the client to download the file.

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