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What is Microsoft Azure and why should beginners learn it for AZ-900?

Leshyatha Karuturi 80 Reputation points
2026-06-10T10:11:20.77+00:00

I am a 2nd year BTech student preparing for AZ-900 certification. 

Can someone explain what Microsoft Azure is in simple terms? Why is it important for beginners to learn cloud computing? 

Also please mention 3-4 real world examples of companies using Azure.

Thanks in advance!

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2026-06-10T10:11:43.4866667+00:00

Microsoft Azure is Microsoft’s cloud computing platform. In simple terms, it’s a collection of online services that let organizations run applications, store data, and use computing power over the internet instead of buying and managing their own physical servers and datacenters.

Azure provides:

  • Compute: virtual machines, containers, serverless functions to run applications.
  • Networking: services to connect applications and users securely.
  • Storage: services to store files, databases, and backups.
  • Management and governance: tools for security, monitoring, cost control, and compliance.

Why beginners should learn cloud computing and Azure for AZ-900

The AZ-900: Microsoft Azure Fundamentals certification is designed as a starting point for technology careers focused on cloud:

  • It validates foundational knowledge of cloud concepts, Azure architecture, and core services such as compute, networking, and storage.
  • It introduces security, governance, and management tools in Azure, which are core skills for roles like administrator, developer, architect, and DevOps engineer.
  • It helps build understanding of cloud models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS), deployment models (public, private, hybrid), and concepts like high availability, scalability, reliability, and consumption-based pricing.
  • It’s suitable for students and IT beginners who want to explore cloud computing and decide if an Azure-based career path (for example, Azure Administrator, Developer, or Architect) is right for them.

Learning Azure fundamentals early helps beginners:

  • Understand how modern applications are built and deployed in the cloud.
  • Get familiar with key Azure services and the Azure portal.
  • Build a base for more advanced, role-based Azure certifications and careers in cloud, data, and AI.

Real-world examples of Azure usage (from learning content)

The Microsoft Learn content for Azure fundamentals and business modules highlights that:

  • Businesses use Azure to “grow and transform” operations by moving from traditional, off-cloud IT systems to cloud-based solutions.
  • Organizations adopt Azure to benefit from cloud economics: consumption-based, operational expenditure models that reduce upfront hardware costs and open new business opportunities.
  • Multiple industries (for example, different business sectors covered in “cloud success stories” and “cloud stories across industries”) use Azure to improve their bottom line by modernizing applications, scaling globally, and improving reliability and security.

While specific company names aren’t listed in the provided context, the training modules explicitly describe real examples and success stories of businesses using Azure to transform their operations, which are part of the recommended learning path for AZ-900.

For structured preparation, the Microsoft Azure Fundamentals learning paths and the AZ-900 study guide outline exactly which cloud concepts, Azure services, and management/governance topics to learn as a beginner.


References:

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