Yes, you will still need to purchase Client Access Licenses (CALs) for each user or device that will be accessing the Windows Server 2019 (Datacenter) edition. The physical license only grants you the right to install and use the software, but CALs are required to access the server's services and features.
The licensing model for Windows Server 2019 makes use of both Cores + Client Access Licenses.
Please note that the specific requirements might vary based on your usage and it’s always a good idea to check with a licensing expert or directly with Microsoft.
Best regards,
Karlie