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Page File vs. Virtual Memory in Windows XP

Anonymous
2012-03-07T15:58:19+00:00

I had heard that Virtual Memory and the Pagefile are one in the same.  Recently I did a system info on my machine and found the following…

Total Physical Memory           4,096.00 MB

Available Physical Memory     2.49 GB

Total Virtual Memory              2.00 GB

Available Virtual Memory       1.96 GB

Page File Space                      11.61 B

Page File                                C:\pagefile.sys

The list above shows them separate and when I change Virtual memory size in System Properties, the Page File Space in above list changes but so matter what I change it to, the Total Virtual Memory in above list stays at 2.00 GB and the Available Virtual Memory stays at 1.96 GB…  

It appears that XP considers them separate from Page File memory so how does one change Virtual Memory?

Thanks for any info

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  1. Anonymous
    2012-03-27T18:09:40+00:00

    Gerry,

    I reset the pagefile...  first to no file then to 3000mb.... See text below:

    System Info – 03/24/12     After Reset of Pagefile to NO pagefile

    OS Name          Microsoft Windows XP Professional

    Version 5.1.2600 Service Pack 3 Build 2600

    OS Manufacturer            Microsoft Corporation

    System Name   OWNER-6B512DE26

    System Manufacturer     INTEL_

    System Model   DG41RQ__

    System Type     X86-based PC

    Processor         x86 Family 6 Model 23 Stepping 10 GenuineIntel ~2699 Mhz

    BIOS Version/Date         Intel Corp. RQG4110H.86A.0009.2009.0108.1005, 1/8/2009

    SMBIOS Version           2.4

    Windows Directory         C:\WINDOWS

    System Directory           C:\WINDOWS\system32

    Boot Device       \Device\HarddiskVolume1

    Locale   United States

    Hardware Abstraction Layer        Version = "5.1.2600.5512 (xpsp.080413-2111)"

    User Name        OWNER-6B512DE26\Fred

    Time Zone         Eastern Daylight Time

    Total Physical Memory          4,096.00 MB

    Available Physical Memory   2.28 GB

    Total Virtual Memory             2.00 GB

    Available Virtual Memory      1.96 GB

    Page File Space                    2.81 GB

    System Info – 03/24/12    After Reset of Pagefile to 3000 MB

    OS Name          Microsoft Windows XP Professional

    Version 5.1.2600 Service Pack 3 Build 2600

    OS Manufacturer            Microsoft Corporation

    System Name   OWNER-6B512DE26

    System Manufacturer     INTEL_

    System Model   DG41RQ__

    System Type     X86-based PC

    Processor         x86 Family 6 Model 23 Stepping 10 GenuineIntel ~2699 Mhz

    BIOS Version/Date         Intel Corp. RQG4110H.86A.0009.2009.0108.1005, 1/8/2009

    SMBIOS Version           2.4

    Windows Directory         C:\WINDOWS

    System Directory           C:\WINDOWS\system32

    Boot Device       \Device\HarddiskVolume1

    Locale   United States

    Hardware Abstraction Layer        Version = "5.1.2600.5512 (xpsp.080413-2111)"

    User Name        OWNER-6B512DE26\Fred

    Time Zone         Eastern Daylight Time

    Total Physical Memory          4,096.00 MB

    Available Physical Memory   2.46 GB

    Total Virtual Memory             2.00 GB

    Available Virtual Memory      1.96 GB

    Page File Space                    5.74 GB

    Page File          C:\pagefile.sys

    NOTE - still same problem, no matter what the pagefile is set to the "Total Virtual Memory" and "Available Virtual Memory" values DO NOT CHANGE!

    Thus Virtual Memory and Pagefile memory are not the same.

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  2. Anonymous
    2012-03-15T18:28:39+00:00

    Thanks for your reply Imran.

    I have read thru all the recommended articles but none of then explain why my “Total Virtual Memory” is different than my “Page File Space”.

    All the articles imply they are the same item – my original question remains if they are the same, why are the two values different?

    When I change the Page File value, the “Total Virtual Memory” value always remains at 2.00 GB   WHY?

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  3. Anonymous
    2012-03-16T18:42:18+00:00

    Thanks for your reply Gerry,

    I can and have changed the Page File space in System Properties BUT When I change the Page File value, the “Total Virtual Memory” value always remains at 2.00 GB   WHY?

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  4. Anonymous
    2012-03-15T18:59:23+00:00

    There are two commonly used interpretations of the meaning of Virtual Memory. One equates to the pagefile and another to the pagefile plus RAM. This can confuse at times.

    Most pagefiles are set up either by letting Windows manage the pagefile, which means the agefile expands or contracts as the demand for memory changes or the user sets fixed minimum and / or maximum pagefile limits. My preference is for a fixed minimum = maximum pagefile but the let Windows Manage option is very popular. You can set no pagefile but this is generally unwise because some programmes require a pagefile to run even if there is plenty of free RAM.

    There are a number of explanations as to why you cannot change the size of your pagefile. After selecting your pagefile settings you need to click on Set, followed by Apply and restart your computer for the new setting to be applied. Clicking on Apply is commonly overlooked. As with many system changes you need to be empowered as an Administrator to change pagefile settings. Windows commonly uses a multiple of RAM to create recommendations for pagefile sizes and this can trip you up. Another factor that can come into play is the available free disk space. It is this which causes warnings about low memory.

    An Article on the pagefile created in 2004 which will help your understanding:

    http://aumha.org/win5/a/xpvm.php

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  5. Anonymous
    2012-03-08T05:51:54+00:00

    Hi W.Otto,

    You may refer the following articles for more information on Page File and Virtual Memory in Windows XP:

    How to set performance options in Windows XP

    http://support.microsoft.com/kb/308417


    To change the size of the virtual memory paging file

    http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/sysdm_advancd_perform_change_vmpagefile.mspx?mfr=true


    How to configure paging files for optimization and recovery in Windows XP

    http://support.microsoft.com/kb/314482


    What is the Page File for anyway?

    http://blogs.technet.com/b/askperf/archive/2007/12/14/what-is-the-page-file-for-anyway.aspx

    Hope this information is helpful.

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