w3wp crash in KERNELBASE.dll with exception 0xe0434352

We encountered a w3wp crashed. It is happened randomly customer site but it's hard to reproduce the issue. The crash is happened in a web service method. The following  error information is logged in application logs:

Faulting application name: w3wp.exe, version: 8.0.9200.16384, time stamp: 0x5010885f

Faulting module name: KERNELBASE.dll, version: 6.2.9200.16384, time stamp: 0x5010ac2f

Exception code: 0xe0434352

Fault offset: 0x00014b32

Faulting process id: 0x3fb4

Faulting application start time: 0x01d0dfd3e07f2c5e

Faulting application path: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\inetsrv\w3wp.exe

Faulting module path: C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\KERNELBASE.dll

Report Id: a73637e3-4bc9-11e5-9431-441ea13a85ce

Faulting package full name:

Faulting package-relative application ID:

We get the dump files and do analysis:

FAULTING_IP:

KERNELBASE!RaiseException+6c

75954b32 8b4c2454        mov     ecx,dword ptr [esp+54h]

EXCEPTION_RECORD:  ffffffff -- (.exr 0xffffffffffffffff)

ExceptionAddress: 75954b32 (KERNELBASE!RaiseException+0x0000006c)

   ExceptionCode: e0434352 (CLR exception)

  ExceptionFlags: 00000001

NumberParameters: 5

   Parameter[0]: 80131604

   Parameter[1]: 00000000

   Parameter[2]: 00000000

   Parameter[3]: 00000000

   Parameter[4]: 74cb0000

CONTEXT:  00000000 -- (.cxr 0x0;r)

eax=00000000 ebx=2b7ce698 ecx=00000005 edx=00000000 esi=2b7ce608 edi=00000000

eip=77e31318 esp=2b7ce4e0 ebp=2b7ce660 iopl=0         nv up ei pl nz ac po nc

cs=0023  ss=002b  ds=002b  es=002b  fs=0053  gs=002b             efl=00000212

ntdll!NtWaitForMultipleObjects+0xc:

77e31318 c21400          ret     14h

DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID:  WRONG_SYMBOLS

PROCESS_NAME:  w3wp.exe

ERROR_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xe0434352 - <Unable to get error code text>

EXCEPTION_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xe0434352 - <Unable to get error code text>

EXCEPTION_PARAMETER1:  80131604

EXCEPTION_PARAMETER2:  00000000

EXCEPTION_PARAMETER3:  00000000

EXCEPTION_PARAMETER4: 0

NTGLOBALFLAG:  0

APPLICATION_VERIFIER_FLAGS:  0

APP:  w3wp.exe

ANALYSIS_VERSION: 6.3.9600.17298 (debuggers(dbg).141024-1500) x86fre

MANAGED_STACK:

   at IrdetoAccess.PIsys.Commands.ClientDevice.HGPC.ClientDeviceHGPCCommands.activateNetworkHN(SessionContext session, String operatorTag, String smartcardSerialNumber, String serialSecondary1, String activationCode1, String serialSecondary2, String activationCode2, String serialSecondary3, String activationCode3, String serialSecondary4, String activationCode4, CommandResultData commandResult)

   at IrdetoAccess.PIsys.ClientDevice.HGPC.HGPC.activateNetworkHN(String operatorTag, UInt64 serialNumber, String serialSecondary1, String activationCode1, String serialSecondary2, String activationCode2, String serialSecondary3, String activationCode3, String serialSecondary4, String activationCode4)

EXCEPTION_OBJECT: !pe 12e55364

Exception object: 12e55364

Exception type:   System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException

Message:          Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.

InnerException:   System.AccessViolationException, Use !PrintException 12e59e40 to see more.

StackTrace (generated):

<none>

StackTraceString: <none>

HResult: 80131604

EXCEPTION_OBJECT: !pe 12e59e40

Exception object: 12e59e40

Exception type:   System.AccessViolationException

Message:          Attempted to read or write protected memory. This is often an indication that other memory is corrupt.

InnerException:   <none>

StackTrace (generated):

<none>

StackTraceString: <none>

HResult: 80004003

MANAGED_OBJECT: !dumpobj 12e5be14

Name:        System.String

MethodTable: 7400afb0

EEClass:     73c1486c

Size:        1416(0x588) bytes

File:        C:\Windows\Microsoft.Net\assembly\GAC_32\mscorlib\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b77a5c561934e089\mscorlib.dll

String:         at IrdetoAccess.PIsys.Commands.ClientDevice.HGPC.ClientDeviceHGPCCommands.activateNetworkHN(SessionContext session, String operatorTag, String smartcardSerialNumber, String serialSecondary1, String activationCode1, String serialSecondary2, String activationCode2, String serialSecondary3, String activationCode3, String serialSecondary4, String activationCode4, CommandResultData commandResult)

   at IrdetoAccess.PIsys.ClientDevice.HGPC.HGPC.activateNetworkHN(String operatorTag, UInt64 serialNumber, String serialSecondary1, String activationCode1, String serialSecondary2, String activationCode2, String serialSecondary3, String activationCode3, String serialSecondary4, String activationCode4)

Fields:

      MT    Field   Offset                 Type VT     Attr    Value Name

7400c770  40000aa        4         System.Int32  1 instance      701 m_stringLength

7400b9a8  40000ab        8          System.Char  1 instance       20 m_firstChar

7400afb0  40000ac        c        System.String  0   shared   static Empty

    >> Domain:Value  014e87a8:NotInit  02686060:NotInit  29bcc5f8:NotInit  29de3d60:NotInit  2ba235c0:NotInit  <<

EXCEPTION_MESSAGE:  Attempted to read or write protected memory. This is often an indication that other memory is corru

MANAGED_OBJECT_NAME:  SYSTEM.ACCESSVIOLATIONEXCEPTION

MANAGED_STACK_COMMAND:  ** Check field   _remoteStackTraceString **;!do 12e59e40;!do 12e5be14

LAST_CONTROL_TRANSFER:  from 74dd48c7 to 75954b32

PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS:  WRONG_SYMBOLS

BUGCHECK_STR:  APPLICATION_FAULT_WRONG_SYMBOLS_CLR_EXCEPTION

STACK_TEXT: 

00000000 00000000 unknown!IrdetoAccess.PIsys.Commands.ClientDevice.HGPC.ClientDeviceHGPCCommands.activateNetworkHN+0x0

00000000 00000000 unknown!IrdetoAccess.PIsys.ClientDevice.HGPC.HGPC.activateNetworkHN+0x0

SYMBOL_STACK_INDEX:  0

SYMBOL_NAME:  unknown!IrdetoAccess.PIsys.Commands.ClientDevice.HGPC.ClientDeviceHGPCCommands.activateNetworkHN

FOLLOWUP_NAME:  MachineOwner

MODULE_NAME: unknown

IMAGE_NAME:  unknown

DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP:  0

STACK_COMMAND:  ** Check field   _remoteStackTraceString **;!do 12e59e40;!do 12e5be14 ; ** Pseudo Context ** ; kb

FAILURE_BUCKET_ID:  WRONG_SYMBOLS_e0434352_unknown!IrdetoAccess.PIsys.Commands.ClientDevice.HGPC.ClientDeviceHGPCCommands.activateNetworkHN

BUCKET_ID:  APPLICATION_FAULT_WRONG_SYMBOLS_CLR_EXCEPTION_unknown!IrdetoAccess.PIsys.Commands.ClientDevice.HGPC.ClientDeviceHGPCCommands.activateNetworkHN

ANALYSIS_SOURCE:  UM

FAILURE_ID_HASH_STRING:  um:wrong_symbols_e0434352_unknown!irdetoaccess.pisys.commands.clientdevice.hgpc.clientdevicehgpccommands.activatenetworkhn

FAILURE_ID_HASH:  {08572cef-1715-466a-1a7b-4f80c3617a30}

Followup: MachineOwner

Anyone have ever encountered this error. Please help. Thanks!